Esinye sezilima ezixhaphakileyo zihlukeneyo zezihlunu kunye nezigulane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imbangela yomonakalo onjalo iwa okanye umsebenzi owenziwe ngokweqile kwaye nje ukunyanzelisa. Ukwelula kwezihlunu zengalo, unyango olo luya kuqwalaselwa kwinqaku, lubonakaliswe yintlungu ephawuleza, xa ukulimala kweetoni kunye nokuphela kweentsholongwane kubakho ekuphenduleni ingozi.
Indlela yokuphatha ukusikwa kweengcambu zengalo?
Xa ukulimala, kubalulekile ukwenza amanyathelo ambalwa anokunceda ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kweengxaki:
- Okokuqala kuyimfuneko ukukhupha umlenze, usebenzisa i-bandage elastiki okanye naziphi na iindlela ezicwangcisiweyo (isikrawu, ingcezu yengubo). Ukuba udibaniso lwengalo eyonakalisiweyo luhlala luhamba, ke sebenzisa itayiti.
- Emva koko, faka ubanda kwiindawo ezibuhlungu. Oku kuya kunciphisa intlungu kunye nokuthintela ukwakheka kwe-edema.
- Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unokuthatha isichengisi se-anesthetic.
Emva kwezi ntshukumo, unyango oluthe gqolo lokwandlaka kweengalo zengalo kufuneka lwenzeke phantsi kolawulo lugqirha. Emva kokuvavanya isilenze esonakalisiweyo, ugqirha uya kuhlola kwaye anikezele unyango olongezelelweyo, olunokubandakanya iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ze-physiotherapy.
Amafutha xa eselulela iingcambu zengalo
Kwiintsuku ezintathu zokuqala emva kokulimala kufuneka kusetyenziswe icompress ebandayo. Emva koko zitshintshwa ngamafutha okufudumala, ukusetyenziswa kwegalelo ekunyukeleni ukuhamba kwegazi kunye nokuphulukiswa ngokukhawuleza kwezicubu. Ukulwa nokwelula izihlunu zesandla, kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe ezo ndlela:
- I-Dolbeneen mafutha, isithako esisebenzayo sokuthi i-dimethylsulfoxide, esusa ukuvuvukala kunye nokuphelisa intlungu. Ubuninzi be-dexpanthenol buvumela ukuba kusebenze iinkqubo ze-metabolic kunye nokukhawuleza ukuhlaziywa kweeseli.
- I-Dolgit i- ointment yindlela ye-ibuprofen enceda ukususa i-edema yesigqeba nokuphucula ukuhamba kwayo.
- I-Efkamon isetyenziswe njenge-arhente yokufudumala eshenxisa ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala. Iipropati zayo zibangelwa kubukho bombhobho obomvu, ioli kunye nezinye izithako ezisebenzayo.
- I-Finalgon , equle i- nicotinic acid , inomhlaba we-vasodidi , inceda ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba kwegazi kunye nokuphelisa intlungu yesifo.
Izidakamizwa zisetyenziselwa phezulu kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo kunye nocingo olungaphezu kwesigamu selimitha ezimbini ngosuku. Ukungabikho kwemigaqo ekhethekileyo evela kudokotela, unyango luyekwa emva kweentsuku ezili-10.