Ukugqithiswa kokufakelwa komzimba kuyindlela elula yokulwa nokungabikho komntwana. Ukusebenza kwayo ngokweedatha ezahlukeneyo akukona kakhulu, kodwa, kodwa, kuvumela ukuba abaninzi abafazi bazive bevuyiswa ngumama ngamnye ngonyaka. I-insemination iboniswe ngokukodwa phantsi kweemeko ezilandelayo:
- Umsebenzi ophantsi we-spermatozoa.
- Ukuphulwa okuhlukahlukeneyo kokunyuka kwamadoda.
- Izifo ezivuthayo zesisu, ngenxa yokuba kukho ukuphambuka okubukhali, ukuxilisa isenzo sesondo.
- Ukugqithisa ngokweqile kwimiba yesistim sokuzivikela kwintsholongwane yomlomo wesibeleko kwi-spermatozoa. Ngenxa yoko, abahlali baphila.
- Ukuguqulwa nokungahambi kakuhle kwesimo sesisu, okwenza kube nzima ukuba isidoda sidlule.
- Unyango lwezilingo zokungabikho komntwana, isizathu esingaziwa.
Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi, ukutshatyalaliswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kwenziwa yindoda yendoda, kunye nokuchasene - umniki wesilisa.
Ukulungiselela ukuchithwa kwempahla
Ukuqhutyelwa kweendlela zokufakelwa kweengcambu kufuneka kuthethwe ngokungathí sina. Oku makube ngumviwo opheleleyo ngokubanzi, kuba ulungiselelo lokukhulelwa luyisinyathelo esinzulu. Kwaye ukugqithisa iimvavanyo phambi kokutshatyalaliswa okungekho mfuneko akumele kube ngumfazi kuphela, kodwa umyeni wakhe. Ukongezelela ekuhloleni ngokupheleleyo kwezemvelo, kuyimfuneko ukufumana iindlela ezilandelayo zokuxilonga:
- Uhlalutya kwinkcazo yezifo ezithathelwana ngesondo, kunye ne-hepatitis, i-HIV, isihlunu;
- khangela ubungakanani bee-tublopian tubes;
- misela ixesha lokuhamba nge-ultrasound okanye ngoncedo lweemvavanyo ezizodwa.
Kwaye amadoda, ngaphandle kwezilwanyana, uhlola isityalo. Ngaphambi koku, kunqweneleka ukuba uyeke kwizenzo zesondo. Yintoni efunekayo ukuvelisa izinto ezinokusebenza. Kodwa ukungabikho kwempawu zentsuku eziqhelekileyo kungabangela ubundlobongela besilisa . Kwimeko enjalo, ukugqithiswa kokufakelwa komzimba kunye nomnini wesondlo akunakutshintshwa.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kokufakelwa komzimba kwenzeka njani?
Ngaphambi kokusatshalaliswa kokufakelwa, i-sperm iyafumana unyango olululo. Oku kwenziwa ukutshabalalisa izifo. Ukongezelela, iiprotheyini ze-sperm zisuswe, ezinokuthi zithathwa njengento engekho mzimbeni wesetyhini. I-spermatozoa enobuthakathaka nayo iphela. Siyabonga ngalokhu, amathuba okukhulelwa ayenyuka kakhulu.
Ngoko, ukusabalalisa i-intrauterine yokufakelwa kweso sakhiwo kwenziwa kwiimeko ze-gynecological office. Ngokusebenzisa i-catheter ekhethekileyo kwisigxina se-uterine, i-sperm ifakwe. Emva koko, kubalulekile ukuqamba amanga okungenani imizuzu engama-30. Ukuze kube yimpumelelo enkulu, ukusasazwa kwenziwa kathathu ngomjikelezo wesinye.
Ngenxa yobugcisa obulula, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuqhutywe ukutshatyalaliswa kwendawo ekhaya. Ngenxa yoko, iikiti ezikhethekileyo zifumaneka kwii-pharmacy. Kodwa kungcono ukuba insemination yokufakelwa kwenzelwa yenziwa ngumsebenzi wezobugcisa. Oku kuphelisa amathuba okuphambuka.
Ukuchithwa kwempahla ngokuvuselela i- egg ovulation kukhulisa kakhulu amathuba okukhulelwa.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kokusebenza kunye nokukhulelwa
Ipesenti yokusebenza kwenkqubo emva kwesicelo esinye asiphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuchithwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kokufakelwa kweengcambu kwandisa amathuba okuchumisa. Ukuba iinzame aziphumelelanga, ke ezinye iindlela kufuneka ziqwalaselwe okanye zinike umsizi osetyenziswayo. Ukukhulelwa emva kokusatshalaliswa kwezinto ezingafaniyo kwindlela eyahlukileyo yokukhulelwa.