Izigqoko ezithandathu zokucinga ziyinqobo yendlela

Ulungelelaniso yindlela yokuphumelela ngokwabo kunye nempumelelo. Ngenxa yokungabikho kokukwazi ukujamelana nokuhamba kwamatyala, imisebenzi kunye neminqweno, ubugcisa obudumileyo bwanamhlanje obubizwa ngokuba izigqoko ezithandathu zokucinga ziya kunceda. Yayikhuliswa ngu-psychologist u-Edward de Bono, owafundisa yonke iplanethi ukuba yakheke ubomi bakhe.

Iinqhathi ezithandathu zokuCinga okuPhambili

I-teknoloji yeekhati ezi-6 zenzelwe ukusetyenziswa komntu kunye kunye kunye. Umbhali unxulumanisa iintlobo zokucinga kunye neentloko zeemibala eyahlukileyo ukuphepha ukudideka. Uphakamisa okokuqala ukufumanisa intsingiselo yengxaki okanye ingcamango, kwaye ke uyiqwalasele kuwo onke amanqaku angenakwenzeka ngaphandle kokushiywa kweenkcukacha. Uphuhliso lwenkqubo luya kusifundisa ukuba sibhekane naluphi na ubunzima njengelitye elihamba phambili kwikamva elithembisayo.

Iindlela eziMathandathu zeeHats zokuCinga

Izigqoko ezithandathu zokucinga ngo-Edward de Bono ngaphandle kokuvavanya kakubi kweziganeko zobomi, zijolise kwiinkalo ezintle kwimeko apho. Inkqubo yokujonga kakuhle iingxaki iqulethwe ngamanqanaba alandelayo:

1. Isikhongo esibhakabhaka . Uye kunye nawe okanye neqela kwiqonga lokuqala kufuneka uqondisise imfuneko yokucinga. Ingubo yombala obomvu igqityiwe ukuqonda ubunzulu beengxaki kunye nezimbangela zayo, ukugqiba isisombululo esifanelekileyo.
2. Mhlophe . Kwinqanaba lesibini, indlela yeengxowa ezithandathu zicebisa ukuba ziqokelele ulwazi olubalulekileyo, luhlule ekucaleni kunye nobuxoki.
3. Ebomvu . Ukuvakalisa iimvakalelo kwinto eyenzekayo, ukunciphisa izinga leemvakalelo ngokuthetha nosapho okanye osebenza nabo.
4. Omnyama . Ukucaciswa kwemiphumo emibi yefuthe elifunwayo kunye nokuhlolwa kwabo okubalulekileyo.
5. Ephuzi . Kuyinto echasene nomnyama - ukulindela ukuzaliseka kwephupha. Kubalulekile ukusho into enhle eyenzekayo ebomini xa injongo ifezeke.
6. Oluhlaza . Isigaba sokugqibela sokucinga, ukuvumela ukuba uphumule emva kokugqithisa, ukuqonda ubunako bokudala.

Ukucamngca - ii-hats 6 zokucinga

Imibutho emikhulu yamazwe ngamazwe sele iqalise ukuphuhliswa kukaBono kwinkqubo yokuqeqesha. Ukuphononongwa kweengubo ezi-6 kubonakala njengomsebenzi weqela kwiqela, lahlulwe ngamaqela abantu aba-6-10. Umqeqeshi kufuneka achaze kwangaphambili imigaqo yokucamngca: wonke umntu kufuneka axwayiswe malunga nokunyuka kwesinye iinqanawa ukuba akanakho nto yokuthetha ngesihloko esichaphazelekayo. Akukufuneki ukuba ugqoke iihappy zangempela - unokuxoxa nje ngexesha lokuxubusha iqela ngalinye lemiba.

Iinqayi zokucinga eziyisithupha ngumzekelo

Iinqwelo zokucinga ezi-6 ngumzekelo womsebenzi phantsi kolawulo lomodareyitha onolwazi. Masithi iqela lifuna ukuxubusha ukudaliswa kwezorhwebo, apho isebe eliphela lingasebenzi. Uhlalutyo lokucinga ngale meko lulandelayo:

1. Injongo yevidiyo ezayo kukunyusa ukuthengisa, ukukhuthaza umkhiqizo omtsha okanye ukuhlaziya kwakhona elidala.
2. Iqoqo leenkcukacha - ishedyuli yokuthengisa, iziphumo zophando kunye neengxoxo zeqela lokuxubusha.
3. Ukutshintshwa kweemvakalelo zengqondo kwiinguqulelo ezifundwayo zevidiyo ezayo.
4. Iingcamango zengcali malunga nesiqhelo sezinto ezidalwa.
5. Ingxoxo yomrhumo kunye notyalo-mali.
6. Ukutshintshela kokugqibela kwividiyo ngeendlela ezintsha.

Iinqhathi ezithandathu aziyona ndlela elula yokuhlela ukucinga. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, unokuyifumana ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha lokusebenza, nangona linokungalungi. Kunzima ukuqonda emsebenzini wakhe ngokwakhe ngaphandle kokuqala ukuthetha nengcali yeengqondo, ekubeni ekuqaleni wayedala ukuqeqeshwa kwiqela.