Yintoni endiyenzayo ukuba ndiyenze ngeintsana ezisandula?
Kumntwana ongakhathazeki ngokukhawuleza, kufuneka udale izimo ezifanelekileyo kule nto. Kufuneka:
- ngokufanelekileyo ukubeka umntwana esifubeni sakhe okanye unike ibhotile, ukuze angakwazi ukugwinya umoya ogqithiseleyo;
- ukugcina ngokugqithiseleyo ukutya kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi bentsana, ukuphelisa zonke iimveliso ezibangelwa ukuvumba;
- ukugcina ukushisa komoya kwindawo engekho ngaphezu kwe-20 ° C, musa ukugqithisa umntwana;
- Musa ukugqithisa, kuba ukutya akuyi kuba nexesha lokugaya ngenxa yokungabikho kwee-enzyme.
Kunokwenzeka ukulahla i-gazikas kwiintsana ngokukhawuleza xa idla. Ukwenza oku, umntwana kufuneka acinezele kwisisu sakhe, asibeke kukhokholomu. Intloko ngeli xesha kufuneka ibe kwinqanaba lomama. Ngaphantsi kwefuthe loxinzelelo, umoya uza kuphuma, kodwa kunye nobisi obancinci, ngokunjalo kwiphepha lakho kufuneka ubeke i-diaper ukuze ungangcoli.
Njengokuthintela, eyaziwayo ukuba ingcono kunonyango, kunokwenzeka ukukhulula isana esivela kwi-gazik, sisasaze kwi-tummy ngamaxesha amaninzi ngosuku. Kukulungele ukwenza oku ngaphambi kokutya okanye ukuphuka phakathi kwabo, xa umntwana evukile kwaye enesimo esihle sengqondo. Kwakhona, ukubeka umntwana emhlane, kufuneka ucinezele ngamadolo akhe esifubeni, ukuxubusha amathumbu kunye nokunceda i-gazikons ukuba ihambe yodwa.
Ukugqwesa kunceda ukujamelana nebhokisi le- gizkami. Ingasetyenziselwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo - ukubeka umntwana kwisisu sakhe kwaye ukugubungela emva nangaphandle, okanye ukuguquka kunye nokuhla, ukwenzela ukuba umntwana enze ukunyakaza kokunyuka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le bhola enkulu yindlela enhle yokuzolalisa umntwana, ukuba uhlala naye kuyo, ngokukhawuleza.
Ngokukhawuleza xa umntwana eqala ukukhala, kunokwenzeka ukuba alwe ne-gazikas kwintsana esanda kuzalwa. Kule nto, ibhotile yamanzi ashushu okanye i-diaper echanekileyo yensimbi iphelele. Kufuneka ifakwe kwisisu ngenxa yemizuzu embalwa kude kubekho iipasimari ezidlulileyo.
Izidakamizwa ezivela emathunjini emathunjini ziya kunceda izidakamizwa ze- SAB simplex okanye i-Espumizan, ezithengiswa kuyo nayiphi na ikhemisi-zinikezelwa amaxesha angama-8 ngosuku. Unako ukuvelisa imbewu ye-dill uze unike umxube phezu kwepasipuni ngaphambi kokutya. Ukuba umntwana uyathuthunyiswa kakhulu yi-spasms, kucetyiswa ukuba ufake ipayipi yombesi, kodwa kufuneka yenziwe ngokunyamekela.