Ukukhethwa komxube weintsana akuyona into elula, ingakumbi kuba ixhala ngesondlo somntwana omncinci kakhulu onomzimba omncinci we-intestinal microflora. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iintsapho zijongene nengxaki enjalo ukuba isondlo esingumntwana singenakwenzeka.
Amanqaku esifuba samathambo anamhlanje afanelekileyo afakwe kwiimfuno zabantwana kwixesha ngalinye, nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, ngaphambi kokuba kube lula ukuqonda ukuba umxube ubhetele ukunyusa umntwana osanda kuzalwa kwiimeko ezithile, kubalulekile ukutshintshela ezinye ezifanayo.
Kwimibuzo engcono ukukhetha umxube osana olutsha, kungekho kuphela abazali abalahlekileyo, kodwa nabagadi bezingane, ngenxa yokuba umntwana uncinci kakhulu, kwaye imbongi ingacacanga ngendlela eya kusabela ngayo ekusungulweni kwalo mveliso weebisi kwizithako ezenza ukubunjwa kwakhe. Ngogqirha ugqirha kule nkcazo uya kucebisa ukuba aqalise ukutya okunokutya kunye nomxube olungelelanisiweyo wesizukulwana esitsha, kwakunye nokuqeshwa komntu obambele ubisi kuza kubhala ingqalelo yomntwana womntwana, iimpawu zokugaya kwayo, ukulungelelaniswa kwezinto ezithintekayo, njl njl.
Indlela yokukhetha umxube weintsana?
Namhlanje, imarike yokutya yabantwana izele zonke iintlobo zomxube. Imixube yobisi yeentsana ingaba yomileyo kwaye iyenziwayo. Indlela yokuqala yokuhlaziya iprotheni eyomileyo ngamanzi atshisayo, kwimeko yesibili, umxube olungele ukusetyenziswa kumattrack iyatholakala, leyo inokutshiswa kuphela. Okukhethwa kulo mzekelo kuxhomekeke ekubeni lukhulu kangakanani kubazali. Utywala ngokuqhelekileyo lunceda ukuphepha iingxaki ezingenakudityaniswa nokuhlengahlengiswa kunye nomyinge womxube, owona uncedo ekuhambeni ukuya kumgama omde.
Ngendlela yokukhetha umxube omtsha, ngokuqhelekileyo uxelela abantwana besibhedlele ukuba umama omncinci weentsuku zokuqala akanalo ithuba lokuncelisa umntwana. Izinketho ezinokuthi zixhomekeke ekubeni umntwana unzima kakhulu, ukuba umsebenzi wakhe we-enzymatic system isetyenziswe, njl. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na ingxaki yempilo, kwaye ngokubhekiselele kwimeko yokulahleka komntwana, ugqirha unokuncoma ukutya kunye nemimandla ekhethekileyo (eninzi umxholo wesinyithi xa kunesifo semfuyo kumntwana, umzekelo).
Yiyiphi imveliso edlalwa rhoqo ngabahlengikazi.
Uxube lobisi lwe-milk-milk for the newborns
Ukuxutywa ngobisi be-milk-milk for the newborns kunokunceda amathumbu kwi-colonization kunye ne-microflora yayo enenzuzo, enefuthe elihle kwinkqubo yokugaya. Enye inzuzo kukuba i-calcium enomxube onjalo ixhaswa ngumzimba womntwana, obaluleke kubantwana abanesiphene. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yobunzima bezinto zeprotheni ekwakheni ubisi olunotyiweyo, ulawulo lwabo alukhuthazwa kwinyanga yokuqala yobomi bomntwana.
Imixube ye-Hypoallergenic yeentsana
Ngokutya okufakelwayo, akuqhelekanga ukuba iintsana zivelise umxube kumxube. Ukuphendula okunjalo kwenyama kungabangelwa kubukho besoyi, iprotheni yenkomo okanye iprotheni yebhokhwe ekubunjweni kwayo. Uhlalutyo olwenziwe kwi-autoantibody luya kunceda ukucacisa isizathu sokungabikho komzimba, okuya kwenza ukuba ukhethe umxube we-hypoallergenic ngokuchanekileyo.
Imixube ye-Antireflux yeintsana
Ukutya umntwana osandul 'usana kunye nomxube kwiimeko ezininzi kunokukhupha iingxaki kwi-tract static tract.
Imixube ye-Lactate-Free ye-Newborns
Phantse ama-5% omntwana osandul 'inzala ayinayo i-enzyme ephula i-lactase - ishukela equlethwe ngobisi kunye nobisi besifazane, echaphazelekayo nokuphuhliswa kwamathumbu emathumbu, intlungu kunye nokunciphisa ubunzima emntwaneni. Ifomula yokusana engenakulinganiswa yomsana ikuvumela ukuba uyisombulule le ngxaki kwaye unikezele ukutya okupheleleyo kumntwana omncinci ngaphandle kokulimaza kwimpilo yakhe.