Ngokutsho koogqirha bezingane, i-stomatitis ezinsaneni ziqhelekile. Oku kuchazwa yinyaniso yokuba ngeli xesha le membrane yomlomo wendawo yomlomo isetyenziswano kwaye isabuncinci.
Iimpawu ze stomatitis
Iimpawu ze-stomatitis ezinsaneni zinokuba zihlukeneyo kwaye indlela ababonakalisa ngayo ixhomekeke kwimo kunye nobukhulu besifo.
Iimpawu eziphambili ze-stomatitis kwiintsana, ezifanele ukuba ngabazali abalumkileyo, zi:
- ukulahleka kwesidlo, ukudabuka kunye nokunyameka xa besidla;
- zivutha ngomlomo;
- iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zemivumba emlonyeni, izilonda, amabala, ukukhukhula.
Iintlobo
Ngokuqhelekileyo yamkelwe ukuhlukanisa iintlobo ezintathu ze-stomatitis kwiintsana: i-herpetic, aphthous kunye nomviwa.
- Ifom yezona ziqhelekileyo yi- candidate stomatitis . Ngenxa yesifo esinjalo, i-agent causative yi-Candida fungi. Ubungqina bokuba banokuhlala emlonyeni womlomo wengane ixesha elide, bengabonakali nayiphi na imiqondiso. Ngobuthathaka bokhuselo lomzimba, baqala ukusebenza, kwaye i-candidiasis ekhulayo iyaqhubeka. Esi sifo kulula ukuhlula. Ingqamle yayo yinto ebonakalayo kwi-plaque cavity, eneendlela zobisi obisiweyo. Kule meko, umntwana uhlala engenasiphelo, kaninzi ufuna ibele. Umbala we-plaque unokwahlukileyo: ukusuka kumhlophe ukuya kwi-gray grey. Ngexesha elidlulileyo, liba lifilimu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, esi sifo sithathwa ukuba kulandelelaniswe ulwimi oluqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, iifom zokugqibela ezikhethiweyo azigcinwa.
- I-stomatitis ye-Herpetic iyafana kubantwana abaneminyaka eyi-1,5-3. Njengoko uyazi, i-virus ye-herpes iyinto eqhelekileyo kwaye isenokudluliselwa ngamaconsi. Kwiintsana, le fom ye stomatitis ithinta i-gum kunye nomlomo wonke womlomo. Kubonakala ngohlobo lwamabhobho amancinci, emva kokuqhaqhaqhaqhaqha, ukukhutshwa komzimba. Ngexesha elifanayo imeko ebanzi yomntwana ibuhlungu: ukushisa kuphakama, umntwana uxhalabile, wenqaba ukutya. Kwiifom ezinzima zale ntsholongwane ayichaphazeli kuphela isigxobo somlomo, kodwa kunye nolusu lobuso.
- I-Aphthous stomatitis yincinci ye-pathology encinci echaphazela isifo somlomo. Akukho zizathu ezichanekileyo zokuhlawula. Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha bayavuma ukuba le fomu iqala ukuphendula, kunye nakwiimeko zokuphulwa kwephepha lesisu. Kwenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo kubantwana beminyaka yobudala. Ngelo xesha, akukho ukwanda kwindlubhiso yomzimba, kwaye izilonda zibukeka zifana nezo zibonwa kwifom ye-herpetic. Njengoko ukhula, i-vial ihlanganiswe nefilimu efufayo, leyo leyo, eyonakalisayo, ebangela ukuba uqhotyoshelwe kwintsholongwane yesibini.
Unyango lwe stomatitis
Inkqubo yokonyango ngokuthe ngqo ixhomekeka kwiyiphi i-stomatitis efunyenwe kwintsana. Zonke izikhundla zenziwa kuphela ngugqirha. Akuvumelekanga ukuphatha izilonda ngeendlela zabantu.
Esi sifo, abazali mabahambelane nale migaqo elandelayo:
- Nika umntwana usana olutyiweyo kunye nolwelo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo i-porridge yobisi ifanelekile.
- Ukuqhuba ucoceko lwesigodlo somlomo.
Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba unyango lomlomo kunye nezixazululo ze-furacilin, i-manganese, kunye ne-broths ezivela kwi-chamomile kunye ne-sage. - Ekubeni isifo sisasazwa ngoqhagamshelwano, abazali kufuneka bamxwayise ngokubonakala kwabanye abantwana. Akunakulungele ukuphatha amathoyizi apho umntwana athabatha ixesha emlonyeni wakhe.
Ngaloo ndlela, ukujonga imithetho elula echazwe ngasentla kwaye ukwazi ukuba i-stomatitis ibonakala njani kwiintsana, unina ngokwabo unokuthintela usulelo lwabanye abantwana okanye amalungu entsapho.