I-Anembrion yintsholongwane yokukhulelwa eyenzeka kumaxesha okuqala, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuya kwiiveki ezingama-5 kwaye ibonakala ngokukhulelwa kufikelela kwiiveki ezingama-5, xa iqanda lomntwana liye lakha, kodwa umbungu uncinci ukubonakala. Kwi-ultrasound, isici esibonisa ukungabikho kombungu kwiqanda lomntwana, ngelixa i-anembrion inokuthi yathethwa kuphela ngexesha lokunyuka kwexesha elingaphezulu kweeveki ezingama-5 kwaye ubukhulu beqanda lomntwana buyi-20 mm.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho umehluko phakathi kwe-anembrionia kunye nokukhulelwa okukhukhulayo. Xa i-anembrionii ekuqaleni (ngexesha elingaphezu kwamaviki angama-5), awukwazi ukubona imbungu. Ngokukhulelwa okukhukhulayo, umbungu ungabonwa ngethuba ngaphambili, kodwa wayeka ukuphuhlisa nokukhula kwawo okanye wayeka umsebenzi wenhliziyo ophawuliwe ngaphambili kwi-ultrasound.
I-HCG kwi-anembrion inokukhula okanye ihlale kwinqanaba elifanayo - ukususela kwiimbumba zomntwana kunye neqanda lomntwana elijongene nomsebenzi wokuvelisa iHCG. Ukukhula kwe-hCG kwi-anembrion ayikwazi ukubonakalisa ukukhula okuqhelekileyo kokukhulelwa, kuba ukuxilongwa kwe-anembrion kusekelwe kuphela kwi-ultrasound.
Ngexesha elifanayo, ukukhulelwa kwe-anembrional, njengoko ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa yi-anembrion phakathi koogqirha, akuyona into engaqhelekanga. Iyenzeka ngaphezu kwe-15% yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kwaye ibonisa ukuphulwa kweenkqubo ngaphakathi kwimbungu ngokwayo ngezizathu ezingaziwa.
Izizathu ezinokwenzeka ze-anembrionia:
- idluliselwa ngumama kwizigaba zokuqala ezifo-zintsholongwane (i-ARVI, i-influenza, i-rubella, inkukhu yenkukhu, izifo zentlungu);
- umama we-hypothermia;
- iingxaki zokuxhatshazwa komzimba kumzimba womama;
- ubukho beziphene zesini zesondo, bobabini besilisa nabasetyhini;
- ukungabikho kwamavithamini, amaminerali okanye izinto eziphilayo ezisebenzayo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba rhoqo ukuxilongwa kwe-anembrion kuyinyani, ekubeni ukuxilongwa kuxhomekeke kugqirha weyunithi ye-ultrasound, ukunyamekela kwakhe, iziqinisekiso kunye namava. Ngoko ke, ngokusoloko unolumkiso lwe-anembrion, kucetyiswa ukuba wenze i-ultrasound emva kweentsuku ezi-7-14. Oku kubangelwe iimpazamo ezinokwenzeka ekumiseni ixesha lokukhulelwa, bobabini oogqirha kunye nomama ozayo.
Ukuba, emva kweiveki ezi-5-6, i-embryo ayifakwanga kwiqanda lomntwana, kwaye i-heart heart of the embryo ayikwazi ukuchongwa, ukususwa kokukhulelwa okhatywayo kunye nokuhluthwa kwe-diagnostic kuboniswa.
Ukutsalwa kwe-anembrion kwenziwa kwimeko yesibhedlele, iziqulatho zesibindi zithunyelwa ukuhlolwa kofuzo kunye ne-hertological, kodwa ezi ndlela zinexabiso elincinci. Oku kubangelwa kukuba, ngokukhulelwa okhenkcekileyo ngexesha lokutshiza, iiseli ze-fetal ziyeke ukuhlukana kwazo kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba zenze izifo zofuzo.
Unyango lwe-anembrion
U-Anembrion akanalo unyango oluthile. Kucetyiswa ukuqhuba uphando lwamaqabane omabini. Ngaphambi kokuqalwa komtshato olandelayo, isibini sichazwe iprogram yamalungiselelo e-vitamin kunye nohlu lweemvavanyo xa kuyimfuneko. Ukuba imbangela ye-anembriynia ilele kwi-pre-conception yamanina okanye kwiintsholongwane zentsholongwane, ezisasazekayo, ezithintekayo okanye zesondo, ngoko kuyimfuneko
Iziphumo ze-anembryonia
Njengomthetho, i-anembrion ayikho into ephindaphindiweyo yokuphindaphinda - ukukhulelwa okulandelayo kwi-90% yabasetyhini kuqhelekileyo. Kodwa kwiimeko eziliqela ze-anembrion kunye nokukhulelwa okuqhoqelekileyo, ukuhlolwa okucokisekileyo kunye nokupheliswa kwezinto ezibangela ukuba kwenzeke kwazo kuyimfuneko.
Ukuba impilo yempilo yowesifazane, umngcipheko wokukhulelwa okhulelweyo awunasongelo ngokubona kunye nokususwa kwe-fetus efriziwe. Ngoko ke, kwimeko ye-anembrionia, kunye nokuphelelwa kwe-ultrasound ephindaphindiweyo engenayo intliziyo ye-fetal, ukukhangela kuboniswa ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kweengxaki ze-purulent ne-septic.