Amajikijolo enonophelo kunye namayeza e-gooseberries axabiswa ngokulinganisela kwegolide. Akunzima ukwandisa indawo yokutshala i-shrub ukuba enye yezindlela zokusasazwa kwezityalo zisetyenzisiweyo, umzekelo, ngokucutheka. Ithuba elifanelekileyo lokukwenza oku likwindla. Ngoko, makhe sithethe malunga nendlela yokusasaza i-gooseberries ngokusika.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukusasaza i-gooseberry cuttings?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukusasazwa kwe-cuttings akuyona indlela efanelekileyo kakhulu yokuvelisa i-gooseberry. Ngokwahlula isiqithi okanye iziqendu, unokufumana impumelelo engaphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, kuyafaneleka ukuzama, ingakumbi ukuba uceba ukuzalisa amajikijolo ekuthengiseni kamva.
Indlela yokusasaza i-gooseberries ekwindla yokuvunwa
Ukunqunyulwa kwaba nako ukufumana iinkqubo zengcambu, ukulungiselela kwabo kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise amaqabunga ahlaza okomhlaza we-gooseberry bushs, owabonakala kweli xesha. Futhi sebenzisa izihlumelo zezityalo ze-uterine, ezifikelela kwiminyaka eyi-7 ukuya kwe-10. Kuyafana nakwamasebe e-lignified yonyaka. Zinqumle zibe zide ukuya kwi-15-20 cm ngendlela enokuthi ngasinye sinqumle izintso ezine okanye ezintlanu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukholelwa ukuba iinqununu ezilungiselelwe ukusuka kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zamasebe zichanekile. Ngoko ke, ukuba unethuba, sebenzisa le nxalenye yehlumela le-gooseberry.
Indlela yokutshala i-gooseberries cuttings?
Iinqununu ze-gooseberry zityalwa ngokukhawuleza kwindawo evulekile. Ukwenza oku, lungiselela umbhede, apho umhlaba "utyalwa" kunye nezichumisi. Ukuvuselela ukuveliswa kweengcambu, iziphelo ze-cuttings ezilungiselelwe zinganciphisa kwisisombululo se "Kornevin" okanye "Geteoauxin" imizuzu eyi-15-30. Ngendlela, i-oblique pruning yeziphelo ze-cuttings nayo iyimilinganiselo ekhuthazayo.
Ukongezelela, ukutsalwa kwe-cuttings kwenziwe ngendlela enokuthi indawo yokutyala ifumaneke kwinqanaba lama-45 degrees ngokubhekiselele kumhlaba womhlaba. Ngenxa yoko, ukubunjwa kweengcambu kuya kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza. Ngendlela, hlwayela iinqunqa kumgama we-18-20 cm omnye komnye.
Emva kokutyala ama-cuttings aphuziswa, kwaye umhlaba ojikelezileyo udibeneyo. Uluhlu lwesentimitha ezintlanu ze-peat mulch okanye i-humus ayiyi kuphazamisa.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-gooseberries kwi-cuttings, ubunzima bambalwa. Qaphela ukuba ebusika bahlanganiswe ngqongqelo lwekhephu. Ukuba akukho ikhephu, gubungela iibhedi nge lapnik okanye utshani. Ngentwasahlobo, emva kwekhephu iyancibilika, umhlaba ojikeleze iinqununu ukhululiwe. Yonke ixesha elifudumeleyo lokucoca kufuneka uhlale unakekelwa ngononophelo, utyilwe, ukhula kwaye utyilise ngefom.