I-Chickenpox isifo esithathelwanayo, esichasene nokungaqondi kakuhle, asikwazi kuphela ukusulela abantwana, kodwa kunye nabantu abadala abangazange baqeshwe ngaphambili okanye batyunwe malunga nale ntsholongwane. Abantu abadala kwiimeko ezininzi banesi sifo ngakumbi kunabantwana, benomkhuhlane okwaneleyo, umsizi kunye neentloko, ingozi enkulu yokujoyina isifo sengculaza. Ukongezelela, emva kokuba abantu abadala besikhumba behlala bekhuni, balahle oko akulula.
Ngaba ndingayifumana isitofu esivela kwinkukhu yomntu omdala?
Ukugonywa malunga nenkukhu, ukuba kuyimfuneko kwaye kuyimfuneko, inokwenziwa nayiphi na iminyaka. Ngoko ke, ezininzi iingcali zincoma ukugonywa kwinqwelo yenkukhu kubantu abadala abangazange babe nayo ebuntwaneni okanye abanalo ulwazi oluchanekileyo malunga nalo. Ukugonywa kubaluleke kakhulu kwabasetyhini abaceba ukukhulelwa umntwana, kuba, ukuba sele benesifo sengxobeni yenkukhu ngeli xesha, bafaka ingozi ekuphuculweni kokuqhelekileyo komntwana.
Kwakhona akunakonakalisa ukugonya abo bantu baqhagamshelana rhoqo kunye nabathwala abanokuthi bafumane i- varicella-zoster virus . Ngokomzekelo, bangabasebenzi bezikolo zangaphambili zezikolo nabantwana, abasebenzi bezempilo, imisebenzi yabo ibandakanya ukuhlala kwindawo yokugxininisa inani elikhulu labantu, njl.
Kukho uluhlu lwabantu apho ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo kungakhokelela kwiinkxalabo ezinzulu kunye nokufa, ngoko ke ukugonywa kubalulekile kubo. Abantu abanjalo baquka:
- abo banobulwelwe obunzima bentsholongwane ( ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo , isigaba se-III somfutho wegazi, isifo sikashukela, njl);
- abo bafumene i-leukemia enkulu;
- izigulane ezifumana unyango ngeziyobisi ezinciphisa ukukhusela kumzimba, okanye unyango lwe-radiation;
- izigulane zilungiselela amalungiselelo okutshintshwa kwezimba kunye nezicubu.
Esinye isibonakaliso sokugonywa ngumnxeba
Kuphi ukugonya abantu abadala?
Ukugonywa kunokwenziwa kwi-polyclinic kwindawo yokuhlala okanye umsebenzi kwicandelo lobuchwephesha, nakwiiziko ezizodwa okanye kumaziko ezonyango ezizimeleyo. Ii-inoculations zinikezelwa kubantu abaphilileyo, kunye neentsholongwane ezingapheliyo-ngokusesikweni sokuphucula imeko. Ukulungiselela ukukhubazeka kuyimfuneko ukuphazamisa kabini.