Utamatisi - imifuno yinto engabonakaliyo: badinga inani elaneleyo lokukhanya kwelanga, umswakama, ukutshala okufanelekileyo kunye nokugqoka okuphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, amanye abalimi beloli bavelisa iziqabunga zepatato. Ngoko, makhe sibone ukuba kukho imfuneko yale nkqubo kunye nendlela yokucoca itekisi ngokufanelekileyo kwintsimi.
Ngaba kufuneka uhluthe amaqabunga endlato?
Isityalo kwi-tomato sinobunzima, oku kuthetha ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ezinye izityalo ziza kugubungela isitshixo kunye namacembe omnye ukusuka kumthombo wokukhanya, oko kukuthi, umthunzi. Ngenxa yoko, isityalo siya kwandula kwaye sigubungele ngamagqabi amatsha, oko kukuthi, ukuchitha izondlo kungekhona ekukhuleni kweziqhamo, kodwa ekukhuleni kweentonga. Kucacile ukuba utamatato ekupheleni akuyi kuba mkhulu. Kwaye kwenzeka njalo, iziqhamo kwiindawo eziqingqiweyo azibonakali nhlobo.
Ukutyala iitamatisi kubangelwa ukunciphisa ingozi yezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ngendlela, inqubo yokwaluka kwamagatsha angaphezu kwemali kuthiwa ngu-pasynkovanie, oko kukuthi, ukususwa kweentshukumo ezingadingekile- "abantwana bokuthobela."
Indlela yokunciphisa utamatisi kwindawo evulekile?
Ehlabathini evulekile, zihlanjululwa, ngokuqhelekileyo ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi okanye ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Ngeli xesha, iziqhamo zokuqala sele zifakwe, kodwa iziqhamo ezingaphezulu ziqala ukuvela.
Ukuba sithetha malunga nendlela yokucoca itekisi ngokufanelekileyo kwindawo yokuqala, okokuqala, iinqanaba zokuqala, iisusus ezisezantsi ziyakususwa. Basusa nje ukuphunyuka okukhoyo ekhoneni elenziwe phakathi kwesiqu kunye nokudubula okuphantsi. Ngokubhekiselele kwendlela yokunqumla amanqwanqwa enzantyambo, ukugqithisela kunonophelo, ukuze ungonakalisi isikhumba esikhathele sitshini. Nangona abaninzi abanini beewebhusayithi basebenzisa i-pruner okanye iqela elibukhali.
Ukongeza, amaqabunga asuswa ukuze asuse umhlaba. Zifaka isiseko se-stem ukusuka kwelanga.
Ukuhluma kunye nezo nxalenye zeentsika ezitholakala ngaphandle kwetamatato. Utamatisi akadingi amaqabunga afakwe emthunzini okanye emthunzini kuzo zonke izityalo ngokwabo. Kususwe kunye nezihluma ezivela elangeni
Kwakhona, kufuneka sichaze ukuba mangaphi amaqabunga anokunqunyulwa kwi-tomato. Ufumene umgadi wezolimo, okwenza ukusoka, ngokubanzi ukucetyisa ukususa onke amaqabunga, ngaphandle kwala mabini okanye amathathu atholakala ngaphaya kweentsimbi, njengoko zibonelela ukutya kwazo. Ngenxa yoko, i-tomato shrub ehlaselwa izihlahla zikhumbuza umthi wesundu, apho yonke imifuno ikhona kwindawo ephezulu.
Ukunyundela utamatisi kwi-greenhouse kwenziwa ngokwezimo ezifanayo kumhlaba ovulekile, oko ke, qalisa ekuqaleni - ekuqaleni kwehlobo.