Utshintsho olwenziwe ngokutsha kwiimfucu, ukulimala komatshini, ukusuleleka, izifo ze-rheumatic pathologies, ukuphazamiseka kwemizimba kunye nezinye iingxaki zichaphazela kakubi ukusebenza kwe-musculoskelet system. Yonke le miqathango ikhupha i-synovitis yexolo elihlangeneyo-unyango lwesi sifo luyinkimbinkimbi yokunyanga. Ziyimfuneko kokubili ukukhululeka kweempawu kunye nokuphelisa imiphumo yenkqubo yokuvuvukala.
Unyango lwe-reactive synovitis yamadolo
Ukuqaliswa kwe-acute andergic therapy yesifo esicatshulwayo kubandakanya umzamo wokufumanisa isizathu esona senzeke kuyo, kunye nokuchonga uhlobo lokuvuvukala (okanye ukungahambisani). Ngenxa yoko, i-synovial fluid ithathwa kwi-joint joint, i-puncture. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngeli nqanaba, ukupompa iziqulatho ze-capsule ehlangeneyo.
Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuhlanjululwa, idolo limele likhutshwe. Njengomthetho, kusetshenziswe i-bandage eqinileyo, kodwa kwiimeko ezinzima ityati kunye nesicelo esisodwa ngexesha lokubanda kufuneka. Ukuzinza kokubambisana kuhleli ixesha elifutshane, kungekho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezingama-5-7.
Unyango oluqhubekayo lubandakanya unyango:
1. Izidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal ezichasayo:
- Indomethacin;
- Diclofenac;
- Voltaren;
- Ibuprom;
- Ketonal.
2. I-Glucocorticoids (kwiimeko ezinzima):
- Dexamethasone;
- Kenalog;
- Prednisolone;
- Diprospan.
3. I antibiotics:
- Ceftriaxone;
- Metrogil.
4. Ukuthetha ukuphucula i-microcirculation yegazi:
- Thiatriazolin;
- nicotinic acid;
- Trental.
5. Imithi ye-Antithrombotic:
- Heparin;
- Troxevasin.
6. I-salicylates:
- Anacine;
- Aspirin.
Ukuphathwa nge-posttraumatic synovitis ngokugqithiseleyo. Ukuba umbane uqhubeka uqokelela ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqala ukuphambuka, ukupompoza ukuphindaphindiwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye nokuqaliswa kwamalungiselelo akhethekileyo kwisigxina se knee - iTrisilol, iGordoks.
Ukongezelela, i-physiotherapy imiselwe (ukususela ngomhla we-3 wonyango):
- phonophoresis;
- UHF;
- electrophoresis;
- magnetotherapy ;
- UV irradiation;
- izicelo ze-ozocerite kunye neparafini.
Emva kokunciphisa ukuvuvukala okukhulu, ukucoca umzimba kunye ne-gymnastics ekhethekileyo kunconywa. Bavumela ukubuyisela ukuhamba nokusebenza kwelungu.
Unyango lwe-synovitis engapheliyo
Ifom ephindaphindiweyo ye-pathology echazwe yinkqubo eqhubekayo yokuvuvukala komgangatho osisiseko ngokukhutshwa komlinganiselo othile wokungcolisa kwisigxina. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kucetyiswa ukuba wongeze i-proteolytic enzyme inhibitors kwinkqubo echazwe ngasentla. Kananjalo kusebenza yimishanguzo eyancitshiswayo ekunciphiseni ukuzinzisa nokuzinzisa izilwanyana ze-lysosomes, i-chondroprotectors.
Ukulungiselela unyango lwe-synovitis engapheliyo kunye neyobuhlungu emadolweni:
- Iintlangano;
- Lysozyme;
- Tracerol;
- Dexazone;
- Kenalog-40;
- Lazonil;
- ERumalon;
- Chondroxide nabanye.
Ukuba ukuchazwa ngonyango kungasebenzi kwaye kuqhutywe kanzima kwesi sifo, uvavanyo olucetywayo lunconywa - i-sinovectomy.
Unyango
Imizamo yokuzimelela ukujamelana nesifo esicatshulwayo asiyi kuphumelela kuphela, kodwa inokubangela ukuba utshintsho lwefomu le-synovitis ibe yintsholongwane engapheliyo. Ngako oko, oogqirha abanqabile kakhulu ukunyanzelisa unyango kunye nokusetyenziswa okungalawulwayo kwimiqathango yabantu, okwangoku, ayichaphazeli imbangela ye-synovitis, kodwa iyalwela kuphela iimpawu zayo.
Isicatshulwa esisodwa esisamkelekileyo ekusebenziseni ikhaya li-ointment kunye ne-extract of grass comfrey .