Igama langoku le-skiing libuyele kude kwi-1924 kwaye ixesha lokuphuhliswa kwalo litshintshile amagama amaninzi. Ukutshutshiswa kwindlela yokuphandula kwavela kakhulu kwiindawo ezahlukileyo, ngoko ke i-skiathlon yongezwa kwiluhlu lweMidlalo yeMidlalo ye-Olimpiki .
Skiathlon - yintoni le?
Ezemidlalo ezizonwabisa kunye nezemidlalo zokuhamba ngeqonga kukugqwesa, kunye nezinto ezinokutshutshiswa. Ngaphambili, ibizwa ngokuba yi-pasyut ne-duathlon, kodwa ngo-2011 ikomiti yezemidlalo yagqiba ukuhlaziya igama le midlalo. Kulo mdinga kufuneka ube nedatha efanelekileyo yomzimba kunye nokunyamezela, kuba uhlanga luhambela kude.
Abaninzi abakwaziyo nge-skiathlon nokuba yintoni na, kwaye banomdla wokudlala amanzi. Kodwa kungekudala uye waba nemfashini ukuxhasa nokuphuhlisa imidlana ye-ski, kuba iphela ifuthe elihle kuwo wonke umzimba. I-Skiathlon ifundiswa ngisho nasezikolweni nakwiiyunivesithi, kuba umdlalo wezemidlalo ukwandisa ukunyamezela nokumisela umntu ukuba abe nemizwa emihle .
Imithetho yaseSatrathlon
Njengeminye imidlalo, i-skiathlon inemithetho yayo ekhethekileyo. Kulo mzabalazo ngokwawo kubandakanya umntu omnye, ummeli weqela lakhe, isixeko okanye ilizwe. Injongo kukufumana bonke abantu ngexesha lokuhamba. Umgama wendlela ulwahlulo phakathi kwexesha elilinganayo kumgama, kwaye unqobile omnye, umdlali utshintsha i-skis aze aqhubeke nendlela yakhe ngendlela ehlukile. Abadlali abahamba ngeendlela ezimbini:
- ukukhwela;
- ngokuqhelekileyo.
Imidlalo yasebusika ye-skiathlon, ubude bomncintiswano zineentlobo ezine, kwi-5, 7.5, ezili-10 kunye neekhilomitha ezili-15, zahlulelana ngohlanga lwabesilisa nabasetyhini. Imithetho yabo bonke ihlala yinto efanayo, ngaphandle kokuba iintlanga zabesifazane zithathwa ukuhamba emifutshane, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba kuya kuba lula ukuwadlula. Ophumeleleyo ngumdlali onobuchule beentlobo zombini ze-ski.
Yintoni i-skiathlon kwi-skiing country-cross?
Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-skiing luchaza indlela yalo. Kwi-skiathlon, ukunyakaza kwenzeka kwi-ski track, elungiselelwe kwangaphambili. Uhlanga lufuna amandla amaninzi ezandleni zabo, kuba ugxininiso oluphambili kubo. Imilenze kwimizila ayiyi kudala isantya efunekayo ukukhawuleza. Iintshaba ze-Skiathlon ze-skiat zikhula kwaye zenza umdla onomdla, kuba ukunqoba komdlali akuxhomeki kuphela kwizakhono zakhe zomzimba, kodwa kwakhona ku:
- ma nyathelo;
- izithandabuzo ezivuthayo;
- yomhlaba.
Skiathlon - amadoda
Akukho ukuhlukana okucacileyo phakathi kwamadoda nabasetyhini kumdlalo, iimeko zokusebenza zifanayo kubo bonke abantu. Isiqingatha esomeleleyo sabantu sidlula amabanga amade, ngenxa yokunyamezela kwayo kwimithwalo yemvelo. I-skiing skiathlon ikhetha amadoda amakhulu, enezandla nezinyawo ezinzima. Abaninzi be-playlifters bayidlala ngaphezu kokuqeqesha kwabo, ukuphuhliswa kwemizimba.
I-Skiathlon - abafazi
Kuyinto enomdla kukuba ekubeni kungekudala abasetyhini banomdla kwi ski skiathlon. Akunqunywanga yinyaniso yokuba ufuna ukulungelelanisa umzimba kwaye ujoyine ukuqiniswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwezihlunu zezandla kunye neenyawo. Imida yabamantombazana imfutshane, kodwa yonke imithetho ebekwa yikomiti yezemidlalo iyafana. Ukuze ufikelele kumidlalo yeklasi yehlabathi, intombazana kufuneka ibe nobude obungama-180 cm.
Wonke umfazi, ngokukhetha i-skiathlon, kufuneka azi ukuba yintoni. Ekuboneni kokuqala, kunokubonakala ngathi lo mdlalo olula, kodwa uluvo lokuqala lukhohlisayo. Ekuguquleleni ukusuka kwisiNgesi, i-skiathlon ibonisa ukushushuluza, kwaye njengokuba uyazi, ukulwa kukulungele amadoda. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, umntu ukhetha imisebenzi yezemidlalo ngokwakhe, kwaye ukuba le nto mbazana inqwenela ukulwa kwi-skis, ke makhe akhule kule ndawo.