Into yokuqala yokwenza ukuba uyakrokreka ukuba i-pancreatitis enzima kukubiza i-ambulensi. Ugqirha unokukwazi ukulufumanisa ngokulula isifo. Uninzi kunokwenzeka, unyango luya kufuneka luqhutyelwe esibhedlele.
Unyango lwe-pancreatitis enzima
Unyango olulondolozo lwe-pancreatitis luya kuba luncedo xa luqaliswa ngexesha. Ngaphezu kwe-70% yezigulane ziyakwazi ukuphepha ukuhlinzwa, ngokuthotyelwa ngokupheleleyo kwiimpawu zongxamiseko xa kuhlaselwa.
Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala, ukuzila ngokukhawuleza (kubandakanywa nokusela) kumiselwe, kwaye izibilini zesisu ziyahlanjululwa. Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu bokuvuvuka kwepascreas, ihlala kwiintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu (i-pancreonecrosis) yokuzila ukutya kunokunyulwa ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-10. Njengomthetho, isitya esinamanzi abandayo okanye iqhwa sifakwa kwisisu. Inkambo yokonyango olongezelelweyo ixhomekeke ekubeni unako ukukhupha i-syndrome, kunye nokuba nethuba lokuphuhlisa i-pancreatic necrosis (ukubulawa kwethambo le-gland) kunye neengxaki ezinengxaki.
Unyango lwe-pancreatitis
Ukunciphisa intlungu nge-intravenine injected papaverine, kodwa-shpu okanye i-painkillers ezinamandla kunye ne-antispasmodics. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngeentlungu ezibuhlungu kakhulu, iziyobisi ezisekelwe kwi-morphine zilawulwa. Ekubeni enye yeempawu zokuhlaselwa kwe-pancreatitis ekhulayo yandisa uxhalabhaka, luchaze iindlovu. Badlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinqanaba lokubamba ukuhlaselwa kunye nokunyangwa kwe-pancreatitis. Ukukhathazeka kunye nokuxhalabisa kwandisa ukwenziwa komso we-pancreatic juice, okwandisa kakhulu isi sifo.
Amalungiselelo enzyme okonyango lwe-pancreatitis elimiselweyo ukuzaliswa kwemisebenzi enganeleyo yepascreas-creon, i-mezim, i-pancreatin kunye nabanye. Isixa kunye nohlobo lwee-enzyme lugqitywe ngudokotela oya kwiziko ngenxa yeziphumo zokuhlalutya. Njengenjongo yokukhusela ukuphuhliswa kweentsholongwane ze-bhakethi kwi-pancreatic necrosis, ikhosi ye-antibiotics inokumiselwa.
Unyango oluphandwayo lwe-pancreatitis enobuhlungu
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-pancreatitis enzima idinga ukungenelela ngokukhawuleza. Njengomthetho, kwiimeko ezinzima, i-sphincterotomy yenziwa - ukwandiswa kwendlela yokuphuma yepakreta. Unyango oluphandwayo lwe-pancreatitis olunzulu luba luyimfuneko nakwiimeko zokuphucula iiveki emva kokuqala kokonyango. Kule meko, i-necrosis ephosakeleyo yesikhumba se-gland isuswe. Ngamanye amaxesha kwenziwa ukusebenza xa kungenakwenzeka ukususa intlungu yesifo nangaluphi na uhlobo lweziyobisi. Kule meko, unqumle imigudu yesibindi esinika intlungu.
I-pancreatitis enobuchule - unyango kunye nezilwanyana zomntu
Iyeza lemveli lisekelwe kumava anotyebi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide lweendlela zokonyango. Kodwa ukusebenzisa i-folk unyango xa kwenzeka i-pancreatitis kuphela emva kokubuya esibhedlele. Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba imigangatho yokonyango kwe-pancreatitis ekhuphayo ayibandakanyi nayiphi na ukulibaziseka kunyango lwonyango.
Ukuba uye wafumanisa ukuba une-pancreatitis enobuhlungu, unyango kunye nezilwanyana zamanqanaba lunokubangela ukukhululeka kwindlela yokuphucula. Ezi ndlela zilungile ekukhuseleni ukuphinda kuhlaselwa okanye kunyango lwe-pancreatitis engapheliyo. Phakathi kwezilwanyana ezithandwayo kakhulu zokunyuka kwe-pancreatitis zi:
- ukwamkela ijusi ye-potato;
- Ukusela imifuno yemifuno yemifuno (i-chamomile, calendula, i-plantain, i-corn stigmas);
- ukutya okutya.
Kucetyiswa kwakhona ukuba udle i-buckwheat porridge, enepropati exabisekileyo yokucoca i-bile ducts, kwaye oku kuya kuphucula umsebenzi we-gland echaphazelekayo.
Ukutya xa unyango lwe-pancreatitis ephazamisayo
Kwiinyanga ezili-6 emva kokuhlaselwa, izigulane ezine-pancreatitis zinconywa ukondla okhethekileyo. IDETA ayifaki:
- ukutya okunamafutha;
- iimveliso ezibukhali;
- amanzi amnandi e-carbon;
- utywala;
- ezintle kwaye zihamba;
- imbotyi;
- iidiliya;
- imifuno eluhlaza.
Ukutya kungcono ukuba kuthathe ifom echithwe, ifakwe. Ubushushu beesitya akufanele kudlule kwi-40 ° C, kwaye bube buphantsi kakhulu.