I-Lumbar radiculitis - iimpawu kunye namayeza

I-Lumbar radiculitis yinkimbinkimbi yeempawu ezihamba kunye nokuvutha kweengcambu zentsholongwane ezingena kwi-interquarterbral forequarter yommandla we-lumbosacral wesihlwele. I-pathology ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ihlala iphenduka ifomu engapheliyo ngezikhathi ezithile ezikhungathekisayo ixesha elide. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-radiculitis idibene ne-osteochondrosis yomgudu. Cinga ngantoni na iimpawu ze-lumbar (lumbosacral) radiculitis, kwaye yiyiphi imithi ephumelelayo kule meko.

Iimpawu ze-lumbar (lumbosacral) sciatica

Nge-radiculitis yeli ndawo, ukuvakalelwa okubuhlungu kukugxininiswe kummandla we-lumbosacral kunye nesithambiso kwaye kunikwa i-groin, i-hip, i-shin, inyawo kunye neengcebiso zezinyosi. Intlungu ivela ngokukhawuleza, ngokungalindelekanga. Kule meko, izigulane ziqaphela ukuba intlungu ikhula kunye nokunyakaza kwetraki okanye umlenze, ukuguqula ikhanda phambili, ukuxubha, ukukhwehlela nokucoca. Ukunciphisa imeko, izigulane zisoloko zithatha indawo enyanzelekileyo zilele kwisiqingatha esilungileyo somzimba kunye nomlenze onobungozi osindileyo kwisisu.

Njengoko i-pathology iqhubeka, ezi zilandelayo zibonakalisa:

• ukuphulwa kobuthathaka kwesikhumba ngexesha lomonakalo wamantongomane, kubonakaliswa kwintlupheko, ukubetha, ukutshisa;
• ukucwilisa, ukupholisa kunye nokomisa kwesikhumba kunye neentsimbi ezichaphazelekayo ngenxa ye-trophism;
• ukubonakaliswa kwemisipha kwisithili esiqingqiweyo, esiya kuba sincinci kwaye sibe buthathaka.

Unyango lwe-lumbar spine sciatica ngamachiza

Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ngamachiza amaqela ahlukeneyo kunye neefom ze-sciatica yinto ebalulekileyo yonyango oluyinkimbinkimbi, kuqukwa neenkqubo zokwenza i-physiotherapy, i-massage, i-gymnastics yezokwelapha, njl. Ukutyunjwa kwamachiza kufuneka kuthathwe ngumgqirha emva kokuba uhlolisise isigulane, enze uchungechunge lwezifundo zokuxilonga. Kwiimeko ezinzima ze-lumbar radiculitis, unyango luqhutyelwa kwisibhedlele kwaye unyango lusetyenziswa njengama-injection intramuscularly, kwaye izixhobo zonyango zingenelwa ngqo kwi-epidural space of the spinal cord.

Njengomthetho, amalungiselelo enkqubo yamaqela alandelayo asetyenziswa:

1. Izidakamizwa ezichasene nezidakamizwa (Ibuprofen, Diclofenac, Ketorolac, Indomethacin, Naproxen, njl.), Ezinceda ukunciphisa ukuphendula okuvuthayo kwindawo yokuxinwa kweengcambu zegazi kunye nokunciphisa intlungu.
2. Ama-Miorelaxants (Midokalm, Sirdalud, Baksolan, njl.) - ukukhulula izihlunu ze-spasmodic, ukunciphisa intlungu kunye nokwandisa umqhubi wemoto.
3. Amalungiselelo e-Vitamin (iivithamini B, P) - ukuphucula ukuziphatha kweempembelelo kunye neengxaki, ukubuyisela izicubu zesifo.
4. I-Biostimulants (i-aloe extract, i-Plasmol, i-FBS, njl.), Ekhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo ze-metabolism ekugxileni okuvuthayo.
5. Izidakamizwa ze-Steroid (Hydrocortisone, Prednisolone, Dexamethasone, njl.) - ngokungafezeki kwezidakamizwa ezichasene nezidakamizwa ezingenayo i-steroidal ukwenzela ukunciphisa inkqubo yokuvuvukala, ukunciphisa ubuhlungu, ukuphelisa ubuqhophololo.

Kwezilwanyana zendawo kunye ne-radiculitis ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa amafutha, ama-gel kunye nama-creams izinto ezingezange-steroidal ezichasayo. Kwakhona iindawo ezifudumalayo zokufudumala zangaphandle, eziqukethe izinto ezikhawuleza iinkqubo zokuhlaziywa kwamanzi kunye nokuhlaziywa kwezicubu. Ngoko ke, ezininzi izigulane zichazwe ezi zi yobisi:

• I-fastum gel;
• Voltaren ;
• Finalgon;
• UVipralsal;
• Apisatron nabanye.