I-Gonitis iyaqhelekileyo, ngakumbi phakathi kwabasetyhini, kwaye isifo esiyingozi esinokubangela ukukhubazeka okukhulu kunye nokuphelelwa kancinci kwemilenze. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuxilonga i-arthritis yamadolo ngexesha - unyango lwe-pathology kwizigaba zokuqala luyakunceda ukuphepha iingxaki kunye nokubuyisela umsebenzi wezitho.
Unyango lwe-arthritis yamadolo ngefomu ekhuphayo kwaye engapheliyo
Umgangatho wonyango oqhelekileyo unikezela unyango olunzima olujoliswe ekunciphiseni ubunzima beempawu ze-gonitis, kunye nokunciphisa iinkqubo ezonakalisa ukudibanisa, ukulungelelanisa umveliso we-synovial fluid. Izindlela zonyango zidibaniswe kule mi sebenzi elandelayo:
- kuthatha imithi;
- ukuqeqeshwa kwi-gymnastics;
- physiotherapy;
- ukusilisa;
- ukungenelela kokusebenza.
Olu gqibela luchaza into yintlobo ezine:
- Ukuhlinzwa ukubuyisela amathambo. Isetyenziswe ukuba kukho umthwalo ongalinganiyo kwi-joint joint, kunye naxa amathambo engendawo ephosakeleyo.
- Arthroscopy. Kuhlambululeka kweentambo eziqhelekileyo, ukulungelelaniswa kwe-menisci, ukulungiswa kwakhona kwesikhwama se synovial. Ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa njengenkqubo yokuxilonga.
- Arthroplasty. Ukutshintshwa kweendawo ezonakalisiweyo okanye ukudibanisa konke kunye neeprothesti ezenziwe kwizinto zokwenza izinto ze-hypoallergenic.
- Ukutshintshwa kwakhona, ukufakelwa kweethambo zomzimba. Akunakwenzeka ukuba kwenziwe ngenxa yokungabikho kokufikelela rhoqo kwiisampuli zabaxhasi.
Ulwaphulo lwe-Medicamental luquka ukusetyenziswa kweentlobo ezininzi zamachiza.
Amachiza aqhelekileyo kunyango lwe-arthritis yamadolo
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukujamelana nokubonakaliswa kweempawu zegonitis, ngokukodwa ngentlungu yesifo. Kule njongo, imithi eyahlukeneyo engeyi-steroidal anti-inflammatory imiselweyo:
- Arthrotheca;
- Ibuprofen;
- Ketoprofen;
- Naproxen;
- I-ethanol;
- Flurbiprofen;
- Pentalgin;
- I-Diclofenac (i-sodium, i-potassium);
- Diflunisal;
- Tenoxicam.
Kwakhona, xa unyango lwe-arthritis yamadolo, iipilisi ezivela kwinani labasebenzi be-chondroprotectors zinconywa:
- I-Formula-C;
- Arthra;
- KondroNova;
- Structum;
- Teraflex.
Kukholelwa ukuba la ma-capsules anceda ukukhawuleza ukubuyisela izicubu ze-cartilage kunye nokwandisa inani le-synovial fluid. Oku kukuvumela ukuphucula ukuhamba, unciphise intlungu.
Ngeenkqubo ezivuthayo ezichazweyo, kufuneka ukuba iziyobisi ezinamandla ziyeke ukuphuhliswa kwezilwanyana. Ngoko ke, ekwenzeni unyango lwe-rheumatoid ye-rheumatoid ye-knee joint kunye ne-gonitis yesimo esithintekayo, i-horticone ye-corticosteroid isetyenziswa:
- Kenalog;
- Diprospan;
- I-Hydrocortisone (ngohlobo lokumiswa).
Ukongeza, i-vitamin kunye ne-mineral complexes ne-predominance ye-folic acid, i-calcium kunye ne-magnesium, ukulungiselela amalungiselelo (Takvitin, Metiluratsil, Levamizol) imiselwe.
Amafutha okunyanga kwe-arthritis yamadolo
Iimvavanyo zengingqi zenzelwe ukufudumala, ukuphazamiseka nokuphazamisa ummandla kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Ukusebenzisa kwabo kukuvumela ukuba uyeke ngokukhawuleza intlungu kwaye ususe ukuvuvukala.
Amafutha amaninzi kakhulu:
- Finalgon;
- Apizarthron;
- ICapsicam ;
- Gistalgon;
- Diclofenac;
- Olfen.
Izigulane zonyango lwe-knee arthritis
Ukuphucula ngokukhawulezileyo ukubunjwa kunye nokuxinwa kwe-synovial (i-lubricant) yamanzi, ii-injection zangasese ziyasetyenziswa. Oku
Amachiza asetyenziswayo:
- Ortovician;
- Eufleks;
- Qondanisa;
- Gialgan;
- Supartz.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ijoyiki ayikwazi ukuyenza yedwa, oku kufuneka kwenziwe nge-neuropathologist.