- Idilesi: Putre, Arica-e-Parinacota, eChile;
- Ubukhulu ngaphezu kweqondo lolwandle: 6 071 m;
- Ukuqubuka kokugqibela: 1960;
- Uhlobo lweentaba: iiAndes.
Kwintsimi yaseChile igcwele iziqhumane, ezinye zazo azizange ziqhutywe iminyaka emininzi, kodwa zikhona abo banokuthi baphonsa i-lava ebomvu eshushu phezu kwendawo. Ezi ziquka i-volcano Gualtiri, ehlala kwindawo yaseArica neParacacota . I-stratovolcano, ephezulu apho i-lava iqokelele khona. Iintlambo ezisentshonalanga neyakumazantsi zihlanganiswe ngokupheleleyo kunye nelava echwayitiweyo.
I-Volcano Gualalti - inkcazo
Ukuphakama kweGualyaliri ngowama-6071 m, iyanqotshwa ngabakhenkethi abaninzi. Iimpembelelo ezinamandla zibhaliswe ngo-1985, ngo-1991 no-1996. Iinkwenkwezi ezincinci ziye zavezwa ngo-2016. Iinkonzo ezikhethekileyo zibeka esweni umsebenzi we-volcano kwaye zirekhode ukuphambukiswa okuthe ngqo kumgangatho oqhelekileyo. Nangona isenzo sokuhlala sisisigxina, u-Gualyaliri wanikwa inqanaba elincinci lengozi. Oku kuthetha ukuba iintlekele ezinzulu azilindelekanga.
Zonke izitethi zeenkonzo zeendawo ze-geologists kunye neemigodi azikhuselanga abavakhenkethi ukuba banandiphe umbono omhle malunga ne-volcano Gualtiri. Abakhenkethi abanesibindi banqwenela ukunyuka, kodwa oku kufuna ukuba ube nesimo esihle somzimba. Kodwa nangaphandle kweentaba eziphakamileyo zeentaba zinqobile iintliziyo zabahambi, ekuphakameni kwe-2500 m ukuphefumula ngokungafaniyo.
Ngaphambi kwamehlo ethu kukho amachibi anamanzi avulekileyo, izityalo ezininzi kunye nehlabathi lezilwanyana ezizodwa. Ngethamsanqa kubavakashi, i-volcano iyayeka ixesha elithile, ngelixa umoya omazantsi ushaya. Ngoko ke, ukukhuphuka okulula, kodwa kungabi nakwaneleyo ukuba ungakhathazeki uze uye phezulu ngaphandle kokulungiselela.
Ukuya kunqoba enye yeentaba eziphakamileyo zeChile , kubalulekile ukuba ugqoke ngokufudumele. Umendo uhamba phakathi kweqhwa kunye neqhwa, apho kubanda kakhulu ebusuku. Kodwa abaninzi bayalilibala ngokubandayo kunye nokuphazamiseka ekujongeni kwi-panorama yeParacacota kunye nePulaleli, elula ngaphantsi. Ngexesha lokunyuka, i-staples kunye ne-ice axxes zibe ngabancedisi abaziintloko kwezinye iindawo.
Ndingafika njani?
Indawo yokuqala yendlela iPetre - idolophana kunye nomasipala kwi-Parinacota. Kuthatha u-63 km ukuya kwiLake Chungara . Ukunyuka okuthe xaxa kuya ekunene, kwimithombo eshushu, apho ushiya khona ngakwesobunxele. Apha, abakhenkethi bangahlala kwindawo encinane kunye ne-chapel, esekwe kwi-4450 m.
Ngethuba lokugcinwa kwe-acclimatization yendalo, kuya kuba nako ukunyuka phezulu. Ukusuka apha ezinye iindwendwe ezijikeleze ummandla ziqala. Kukho ezinye iindlela ukuya phezulu kweGualtiri, kodwa zide, kwaye ngasendleleni kunokuba neengxaki ngamanzi.
Ngemoto unako ukunyuka ukusuka ekuhlaleni kuphela ngeekhilomitha ezi-14, ngexesha - malunga nesiqingatha seyure. Ukuqhubela phambili kwendlela ihlanjwe ngamatye, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuhamba ngeenyawo. Ewonke, kukho iindlela ezininzi, kwaye zonke ziyaziwa kwaye ziphuhliswa ngamaqumrhu aququzelele iindawo ezizodwa.