Uloyiko lweengcambu luyi-arachnophobia. Ngokomlando, i-Arachna yayingumcebisi onobuchule, ngobuhle obuhle. Ukuziqhayisa ngamakhono akhe, wavula isigqubuthelo sezinto ezigqithiseleyo, wabonakalisa oothixo, wawela eminqweno yabantu. Umsebenzi wakhe wawuhle kakhulu kunokuba nguAthena. Ngomsindo oxokayo u-unkulunkulukazi wajika u-Arakne waya kwisigcawu.
Yintoni i-arachnophobia?
Inkxwabo kunye nesifo se-nervous ukusuka kwimbonakalo encinci kwaye engenakulimala, ukufihla ekhoneni lesicabangqungquthela - yi-arachnophobia. Kwiimeko ezininzi, abantwana kunye nabasetyhini baxhaswa. IArachnophobia, izizathu zengqondo ezithathwa njengento yokukhohlisa kunye nengqiqo, zibangela inkathazo kubantu abadala. Uloyiko lokuba ukuba umntu ohlala kwindawo engaziwayo uya kuhlaselwa yi-arthropod ephazamisa iimvakalelo ezilawulayo, izisa iingxaki ezininzi.
Uloyiko lweengcambu - ingqondo
Isazi-psychoanalyst u-Sigmund Freud uchaza ukwesaba njengombuso ongenanto nenjongo, kodwa uvakalelo lwakhe luyaziwa kumntu. Ukunqoba ukwesaba kwezigubungulu ngoFrud kunokuba, ngokuqaphela ukuqala kokuvela kwimeko, umzuzu xa i-psyche yalimala (kakhulu ebuntwaneni) kwaye yayingakhuselekanga (yayinganakwa okanye ihlekwa ngabazali). Ukuba ngumntu omdala, umntu akakwazi ukwakha ngokufanelekileyo imeko efana nayo, uzama ngazo zonke iindlela zokuphepha ukuhlangabezana nomthombo wengqondo yengqondo.
Arachnophobia - ibangela
Indoda ifumana iimpawu kunye nokwesaba njengomntwana. Ukuziphatha kwabazali ekubonweni kwesidalwa se-arthropod kuqala kukopishwa ngumntwana, kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo umkhwa wokuphendula kwi-insect kwizinga elingaphantsi kwengqondo liphuhliswa-uloyiko. Ukubonakala ngokukhawuleza kwenambuzane (kwaye kungekhona nje isigcawu) kuletha i-psyche ibe yindawo evuyayo. Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-arachnophobia ithathwa, iingcali zeengqondo zithi:
- Umntu ukwesaba into engaziwayo, engaqondakaliyo. Ngubani owaziyo ukuba isicangca sidla (mhlawumbi ngegazi labantu?), Kutheni ehlala ezindlwini kwaye ethanda ukuhlala kwindawo ezimnyama - kwiindawo eziphantsi komhlaba apho kukho ukukhanya okulula kunye nomdaka, apho kukhwankqisayo kwaye kungabikho bugs.
- Izibhengezo zeefilimu apho izidalwa ezinjengezityalo ezinjengeentlanzi zihlasela abantu ngaphandle kwesizathu kwaye zichithe yonke into.
- Imemori ye-Genetic, isasazwa kwiihlo-kude-umphumo wokuziphendulela kwemvelo. Kwiminyaka elinkulungwane leminyaka edlulileyo, umntu ohlangene nezigulane zasendle, ezinye iintlobo zeengcambu zibeka ingozi ebomini kwanamhlanje, kwaye ngoko-ekungabikho kolwazi lwamachiza kunye ne-antidotes - ukuluma kwiimeko ezininzi kukhokelela ekufeni.
- Ukubonakala okungajabulisiyo - kuyinto enqabileyo kwaye embi, ihamba ngokukhawuleza.
- Ibali lokwenene livela kumava, xa isicangci sasikhupha kufuphi nomntu okanye kuso, kwaye kwakunzima ukuyikhupha.
Arachnophobia - iimpawu
Ukudibanisa nenambuzane akuyithandeki kubantu abaninzi, ngaphandle kwe-arachnophiles - abathandi beengcambu, ukuvusa isondo ngohlobo lwabo. Ukwahlula ukwesaba okulula kwe-insects ukusuka kwimoyiko yesifo, kunokwenzeka ukuba umntu. I-Arachnophobe isaba ukudibana ne-insects, ukuphepha iindawo zokuhlala kuyo, iyakhathazeka ngokubuhlungu kwi-insects. I-arachnophobia ibonisa njani iimpawu zayo ezihlukile:
- izinga lokutsalwa kwamagalelo landa;
- ukuqhelaniswa kwendawo elahlekileyo;
- kukho imeko yokulahlwa;
- lomntu;
- kukho ukukhupha okubandayo;
- ukuthuthumela izandla kunye neenyawo;
- kukho umnqweno wokubaleka ngaphandle kokujonga emva okanye ukubulala inambuzane.
Indlela yokujongana ne-arachnophobia?
Ukwesaba ngesidalwa se- arthropod kumntu omdala asikwazi ukunyanzelwa. Iyakhula ibe yintsholongwane embi kakhulu-i-schizophrenia, iqhube isifo senhliziyo okanye isifo. Unokuzama ukunqoba ukwesaba ngokwakho, ngokungabikho kweziphumo eziphumelelayo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nengcali yeengqondo. Indlela yokulahla i-arachnophobia, lawula iimvakalelo zakho zesimo esingenanto:
- Fumana isizathu esabangela i-phobia.
- Ukuze ufunde indlela yokuphila ye-arthropod, funda kabanzi malunga nento yokuba akahlaseli umntu, ufunde ngezilwanyana ezinobungozi (ininzi zazo ezisecaleni lokutshatyalaliswa, ezidweliswe kwi-Red Book), ukuluma kwesigcawu kuyindlela yokukhusela kwaye ayiyikuhlaselwa.
- Tyelela i-terrarium.
- Dlala umdlalo wekhompyutheni - bulala izigulane, utshabalalise ukwesaba kwakho.
Indlela yokubuyisela kwi-arachnophobia?
Iingcali zengqondo ziqaphele ukuba ukwenziwa koyiko lweengcambu kuphuhliswa kubantu kuloo ndawo apho kungekho zityalo ezinobuthi neziyingozi. Kunzima ukuhlangabezana ne-tarantula kwi-dolophu enkulu kwisikhululo se-multi-storey okanye kwi-ofisi efanelekileyo, kodwa uloyiko phakathi kwabemi basezidolophini luqhelekile. Kwiikhikhsi zendabuko zeentlanga ezahlukileyo, izitya zezilwanyana zilungiselelwe, nangona imbali yembali yokuluma kwezinambuzane ayibangeli i-phobias kubantu abanjalo. I-Arachnophobia isifo esineziganeko zeengqondo eziphatha iiseshoni eziliqela. Indlela efanelekileyo kakhulu iyabizwa ngokuthi "unyango lokuziphatha" - kuyimfuneko ukuthetha ukwesaba intlanganiso kwizigaba:
- Yenza isizathu sokwesaba.
- Qaphela izinambuzane ezikude.
- Yiya kuye umgama omfutshane.
- Closed close and consider (try pat).