Akukho nto evelele entliziyweni yezityalo eziqhambileyo kunesilwanyana esingaqhelekanga kwifestile. Kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ubungakanani bezityalo bujikezela umnikazi wayo imfuneko yokunyamekela okunzima. Kulabo abangathandi ubunzima, umntu ohlala ekhaya uya kuba ngu Haworthia-isityalo esivela kwintsapho yelili. Ungafunda malunga neengxaki zokunyamekela i-havortia ekhaya ukusuka kwinqaku lethu.
Cactus Haworthia
Ukuqonda kangcono indlela yokunyamekela i-havortiya, kuyafaneleka ukufunda ngoku ngakumbi. UHavortia ungenye yeentlobo zeCacti. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi kunye neentlobo zezi zityalo eziye zange zifikelele kwisivumelaniso malunga nokuba zininzi zikhona: ngokwemigangatho enye, malunga ne-60, nakwezinye - zonke ii-600. Ukubonakala kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-haworthias kuyahluke kangangokuba kunzima ukukholelwa ukuba zonke zihlobene olunye uhlobo-ukusuka kumitha-centimeter ukuya kuma-giantsenti amathathu. Kodwa bonke babumbene ixesha elide lobomi kunye nobukho bexesha lokuphumla.
Unokunyamekela njani i-hawarts?
- Ubumnandi babo bonke i-Haworthias baya kuziva ehlabathini kunye nomswakama ukunyaniseka, ngezinga elingathathi hlangothi okanye elincinane le-alkaline ye-asidi (7.0-7.5 pH).
- Kulungile ukuba ibhodlela le haworthia lijikeleze ngaphezu kwe square. Inyaniso kukuba iingcambu zesityalo ziyakwazi ukubola emacaleni embiza yesikwere. Izinto ezibonakalayo ebhodweni azenziyo zibalulekileyo: ubuncinci beplastiki, nangona i-ceramics.
- UHavortia uphathwa kakuhle ngokukhanya kwelanga. Kodwa ukushona kwelanga akufanele kuqhutyelwe kakubi. Indawo efanelekileyo yokugcina i-haworthia iya kuba yifestile engasentshona-ntshona apho i-plant encinane iya kukhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa iya kuzuza umbala omhle kakhulu. Ehlotyeni i-havortiyu kunokwenzeka ukuba uthumele "ukushisa ilanga" kwibhalkoni okanye kwiloglog.
- Ngexesha lokukhula okusebenzayo, i-Haworthia idinga ubushushu be-15 ... + 25. Ukuba i-havortii iwela kwiimeko zokushisa ixesha elide, kwaye nangobusuku obushushu, bawela kwi-hibernation. Ngoko ke, kumazwe atshisayo, ixesha lokuphumla e-Haworthia liwela ezinyangeni ezineqondo eliphezulu, kwaye ke linciphela amanzi ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu.
- Ulawulo lokunkcenkceshela lwe-Haworthia lubekwe phantsi kwemiqathango yokuvalelwa. Umgaqo osisiseko ungomnye - umhlaba ebhodweni kufuneka uwomile ngokupheleleyo phakathi kwamanzi. Ngokomyinge, ukunyusa i-Haworthia kufuneka kwenziwe kanye emva kweenyanga ezi-1.5 ukuya kwezi-2. Ehlobo, ukuthambisa kufuneka kube ninzi, kwaye ubusika - bubumnene kakhulu.
- Njalo ngexesha lokucwilisa, ngaphandle kwexesha lokuphumla kwasebusika, isichumiso se-succulents sisetyenziswe kwisitya kunye ne-havortia. Enye indlela yokubonelela nge-haworthia nazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko kunye ne-microelements ukuongeza iifomfle zesikhombi esenza ngokukhawuleza ngqo kwi-pot. Ngasinye ixesha xa ukutyilisa iifomsile kuya kuncipha ezinye izondlo. Ekubeni ukuthambisa i-havortiyu kuyadinga kakhulu, ngoko ukugqithisa isichumisi akufanele kusatshwe.
- Ukusabalalisa imbewu ye-haworthia okanye ukwahlukana kweentengiso zeentombi.
Ezinye iintlobo ze-haworthia zenza abantwana ngokuzithemba, ngoko banokuzama ukuvelisa kunye nephepha lokusingatha. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukuhlanjululwa kweso sinqunywe kungapheli kwiinyanga ezintandathu. - Ziziphi izifo kunye nezinambuzane ezinokubakho umnini we-Haworthia? Ingxaki eqhelekileyo yintsimi yokulahleka kokutshintshwa emva kokuhlala ixesha elide kwigumbi elingafanelekanga. Kule meko, isityalo kufuneka sinqunywe kwaye sinikezwe ilanga elaneleyo. Ngethuba lebusika elide, iingcambu ze-Haworthia zingafa ngokupheleleyo. Kule meko, isityalo singasindiswa ngokuyibuyisela ebhodweni kunye nomhlaba omtsha kunye nochumayo. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu i-havortiya inokuthi ihlulwe yi-aphids kunye ne- scabi , enokuphiliswa ngoncedo lwamalungiselelo akhethekileyo.