Ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, izixhobo ze-CT zanamhlanje zisetyenziswa - i-computer tomography. Ngombulelo, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yesakhiwo sangaphakathi sezitho ezinomgama we-3-5 mm zifumaneka.
Yintoni i-CT yeentso?
Iimviwo ze-hardware zingasetyenziswa ngexesha lokuxilonga jikelele. Kodwa kaninzi kunconywa ukuba kukhankanywe ngeengxaki ezilandelayo:
- ukuxhwaleka kweentso;
- ukungabikho komntwana;
- iinkqubo ezithathelwanayo kunye nomsebenzi ongenakunqwenela umonakalo;
- ubukho bamatye ;
- i-oncology.
Njengawo nawuphi na uhlobo lwe-diagnostics ye-hardware, i-CT iphuculwe kancane kancane. Ukuba imifanekiso yangaphambili ifunyenwe ngendlela yemifanekiso eyahlukileyo, ngoku i-tomograph evuthayo ayivumeli ukwahlula umgca wesithombe ngocingo. Ukongezelela koko, ukuveliswa kweso sixhobo se-multispiral kwenza ukuba kubekho uphando kwiziko elithile lesigulane ngemizuzwana embalwa nje.
Ukulungiselela i-CT yeentso
I-CT yeentso kunye okanye ngaphandle kokungafani, ayifuni naluphi na amanyathelo okulungiselela okhethekileyo. Umqathango wodwa awusayi kudla iiyure ezingama-3 ngokukhawuleza phambi kokubhalwa kweemviwo.
Xa kusetyenziswe i-substance coloring, isigulane kufuneka simxelele ugqirha ukuba unobungozi kwi-iodine okanye kwizilwanyana zaselwandle. Oku kuyimfuneko ngokunxulumene nomngcipheko wokusabela okwenyukayo onokuvela ngenxa ye-CT yeentso ngokuphambene, kuba i-iodine isetyenziswa rhoqo njengemveliso yebala.
Ingwenya yeTT?
Inkqubo ngokwayo ilula kakhulu:
- Isigulana sifanele size sihlole iimpahla ezingabambezeli ukunyakaza. Ngaphandle koko, kufuneka ugxininise.
- Emzimbeni akufanele kubekho izinto zetsimbi, kuquka amacici, ukubhoboza - ezi zinto ziza kuphambukisa umfanekiso.
- Xa usebenzisa ulwahlulo, le nkunkuma ifakwe kwi-injection ekhethileyo. Ukuba umjovo awukwazi ukuthathwa, iyeza lilawulwa ngomlomo.
- Konke okufunekayo kwisigulane kukuba ulale etafileni ekhompyutheni ye-tomograph kwaye uhlale uhleli ngexesha loviwo.
- Nangona ugqirha olawula i-scanner usegumbini elilandelayo, uhlala ehlola iliso ngokubeka iliso.
- Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo yesigqirha ngokucacileyo, umzekelo, ukuphefumula umyalelo wakhe.
Ubude beentliziyo eziqhelekileyo ze-CT zi-5-10 imizuzu. Xa usebenzisa ulwahlulo, qalisa ukuthatha imifanekiso ngaphandle kombala kwaye uze ujobe iilisi. Ngoko ke, le nkqubo iphindaphindiwe kabini kwaye ixesha loviwo liye linyuka ukuya kumaminithi angama-25.