Kwizithethe zaseRashiya, amanani avela enhlakeni yetyuwa ayithathwa njengesikhumbuzo esilumkiso, kodwa kunye ne-amulet enamandla. Ookhokho bethu basemazantsi bafanekisela amanani avela inhlama enobisi kunye nenhlalakahle, ukuchuma kunye nenhlanhla. Iingcingo ezisetyenziselwa inhlama yetyuwa kunye neYiputa yaseYiputa-loo nto yayiyimpawu ebalulekileyo yokunqula oothixo. Kwamazwe aseNordic, izandla zomsebenzi ezivela kwintlama zazisetyenziswa njengezikhumbuzo zePasika kunye neKrismesi.
Nangona kukho imbali ende, ubu bugcisa beminyaka yamandulo bunqobile abantu abaninzi namhlanje. Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje-ihlabathi leenkqubela phambili zoshishino kunye nezobuchwepheshe, nayiphi na ingcibi eyenziwa yintengiso yemvelo ixabiseke kakhulu. Umfanekiso okanye isimboli, esenziwe ngendwangu yetyuwa ngezandla zomntu, isipho esihle nesisiseko. Isikhumbuzo esinjalo sifanelekile kubantu abasondeleyo, kunye noogxa emsebenzini.
Ukubunjwa kwintlama yomnyuwa kuyinkqubo ekhangayo. Wonke umntu unako ukuqonda olu hlobo lobugcisa. Ukuze uqalise ukudala, udinga indawo yokusebenzela ebanzi, inhlama yerardi, iglasi yamanzi kunye neoli yezityalo.
Indlela yokwenza intlama yomgubo?
I-recipe yesonka sosawoti ilula. Izithako eziphambili zityuwa, umgubo wengqolowa, ioli kunye neoli. Igalagi yomgubo kufuneka ixutywe neglasi yetyuwa, yongeza i-spoonful yeoyile yemifuno kunye nengxenye yeglasi yamanzi abandayo. Gquba inhlama ngepuni kunye nezandla ukuya kufumaneka umfaniswano, ubunzima obunzima. Ubunzima obangelwayo bufakwe kwisiqandisini sokupholisa. Emva kweeyure eziyi-2-3, intlama yesarti ilungile.
Inhlama yerarha ingashiyelwa kumbala wendalo, kwaye inokudaywa. Ngokunika uvavanyo umbala othile, awudingi ukupenda iimveliso ezigqityiweyo. Dye inhlama eneepayipi ze-gouache. Ukwahlula ucezu lwesinkwa esetyuwa, yenza umgodi kuwo uze uthele ityayi encinane apho. Emva koko bhonce imida ukuze ipeyinti ihlale ngaphakathi kwenhlama. Isalathiso esiphumelayo kufuneka sithengiswe uze ufumane umbala ofanayo. Ngoxa uncedo lwe-gouache uphawula unokufumana naluphi na umthunzi. Oku kukhetheke ngakumbi ukuba umzekelo wentambo yetyuwa yenziwa ngumntwana, kuba kunzima ukuba abantwana bapende amanani amancinci ngenqindi.
Senza intlama yesarti
Xa inhlama enetyuwa ilungele ukubunjwa, ungaqala ukusebenza. Nayiphi na imikhiqizo evela kwintlama yomnwa, iqukethe izinto ezilula-ibhola, i-sausages, iiplate. Ziyimfama zonke izinto kwaye uzibeke ndawonye. Kwizinto ezizimeleyo zikhangeleka iimbonakalo zetekisi - i-guipure okanye igridi. Ukushicilela ilinen, cwina kwioli yemifino. Ngomese okanye isisi, ungenza amehlo, umlomo kunye neempumlo ebusweni bamanani. Sebenzisa naluphi na ubucwebe - ubuhlalu, amaqhosha, iphepha, iziqwenga zesikhumba.
Xa umfanekiso okanye umfanekiso ovela kwintlama yesarti ikulungele, kufuneka ibhakikwe. Utyando olushushu luya kwenza umsebenzi wakho wobugcisa uphumelele. Unokubhaka i-figurine kwi-oven okanye i-microwave. Ngokubhaka, khetha iqondo lokushisa eliphantsi - ukusuka ekushiseni okuqinileyo, umkhiqizo wenhlama unobungozi ungatshisa okanye uqhekeke. Ukuba awunalo ithuba lokubhaka umzobo, unokumiswa
Umkhiqizo ophekiweyo kunye ocolile kwintlama yomnyuwa unokuthi ulungiswe kwaye, xa kuyimfuneko, unemibala. I-Gouache kunye nemibala ye-acrylic iyakulungele umbala. Ukuze uthole umfanekiso ongcono, faka i-GVA encinane ye-PVA kwi-gouache. I-Lacquering isinyathelo sokugqibela ekulungiseleleni umkhiqizo wenhlama. Into efanelekileyo kakhulu yi-lacquer yama-acrylic.
Ubumba olusuka kwintlama yomnyuwa lithuba lokukhumbula umntwana. I-Lepish, nwabele le nkqubo, kwaye uya kufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo!