Ukuqonda kwehlabathi kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa kuyahluke kakhulu kunabantu abadala. Ukuvakala kwengxolo yomntwana kwahluke. Iintsuku zokuqala zentsapho zokuphila azikwazi ukuqonda umthombo womsindo, kodwa uyaziqonda izwi lomama kwaye unqonkqoke entliziyweni yakhe, ahlala kuyo ecaleni zonke iinyanga ezilisithoba. Umculo ugxininisa kwihlabathi lokuvisisana, isigqi kunye nesandi kungekudala kuphela, kodwa nabantwana, nokuba nabo basesibelekweni sikamama. Ukususela kwiiveki ezi-16 ukuya kwe-20 ukuvalelwa kwe-fetus kukhula kangangokuba kuqonda izandi ezivela ngaphandle. Ukususela kulo mzuzu kunokwenzeka ukuba uqale ukuphuhliswa kwengane ngokusebenzisa umculo.
Impembelelo yomculo kwintsana
Umculo kufuneka ube yingxenye ebalulekileyo yokukhuliswa kwengane, njengoko inemiphumo ebalulekileyo kwimiba yakhe yemvakalelo:
- Umculo omnandi uveza iimvakalelo ezintle, kwaye iintsana zifunda ihlabathi ngokukhawuleza;
- Ukunyanga komculo kunomphumo ozukileyo ekuphuhlisweni kwengqondo yabantwana, ngenxa yoko ukudibanisa phakathi kweeteliti ze-nerve - neurons - zenziwa;
- ngokusebenzisa umculo, umfazi omncinci ufunda ukuphulaphula, kwaye kamva ukumela ozwakalayo.
Ngaloo ndlela, umculo ngokukhawuleza ukhuthaza ukufunda ukusebenzisana nomfanekiso, oko kukuthi, ukuhlalutya nokuhlalutya. Ngoko umntwana uvelisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokubona, ukukhumbula kunye nokucinga. Ukongezelela, umculo okhethwe ngokukhethekileyo wengane esandul 'ukuzalwa unomphumela wokuphucula nokuphumla kulawo maxesha xa umntwana engenanto okanye echulumancisayo.
Nguwuphi umculo oza kukhetha iintsana?
Ukukhethwa kwengoma zomculo kumntwana kufuneka kuthethwe ngokucophelela. Kuyaqaphela ukuba umculo wesiqhelo oza kutshatyalaliswa ngowona mhle kwaye unempembelelo enamandla. Ngokukodwa iingcali zengqondo zikwacetyiswa ukuba zibandakanye imihla ngemihla ukuphulaphula ucezu: "Ave Maria" nguSchubert, "Ubusika" nguVivaldi, "Hamba kuYovu" nguBeethoven, "Moonlight" ngu Debussy, "Air" nguBach, uSenden waseSerenade kunye nezinye iiklasi. "Iimpembelelo" zomculo kaMozart zeentsana zizaziwa. Le nto yafunyanwa ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlulileyo. Ngokutsho kophando, ukuphulaphula kwexesha elifutshane ukuqulunqwa komculo ngumqambi wengqondo kukhulisa iindleko zeengqondo. Ngokuphathelele "umphumo" weMozart, umculo oza kutshatyalaliswa kungekhona nje ekuncediseni ukuphuhliswa kwengqiqo, ingqwalasela, ukudala, kodwa kubangela ukuvalelwa kwintuthuzelo yengqondo, njengoko ukuguqulwa komculo kuhambelana nama-biorhyth of the brain. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imisebenzi kaMozart inceda ekufumaneni ikhono langaphakathi lomntwana kwasebuncinaneni. Ingakumbi ikhuthazwa ukuphulaphula imisebenzi yakhe: I-Opera Magic Flute - Aria Papageno, Symphony No. 4d, Andante nabanye.
Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa umculo ococekileyo kwiintsana ngaphambi kokuba ulele, ngexesha lokutya okanye xa ungenasiphelo. Iingoma eziwusizo ezisekelwe kwiintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zendalo: isandi sezulu, imvula, umoya ovuthuzayo, ukugquma kwamaxoxo, ukucula iintaka. Kubandakanya iqoqo ekhethekileyo lomculo we-lullaby olusandul 'ukuzalwa, unako ukufundela umntwana kwisithethe sobusuku sokulala. Kungaba zombini iingoma kunye nezingoma ngaphandle kwamagama. Ukuphulaphula rhoqo, inyane liyakwazi ukuba imini iphelile kwaye lixesha lokulala. Ukongezelela, umculo wobuthongo obusana luya kunika amaphupha amnandi kwaye yenze imvelaphi efanelekileyo yokuphumula. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukusebenzisa iingoma ezithule ngaphandle kwamazwi kunye nezandi ezingenayo kwizinto eziphilayo. Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto ibonakalayo kwaye iyonwabisayo yintsana izwi lomama, onokucula iingoma zezingane ezihlekisayo kunye nezilwanyana.
Indlela yokuphulaphula kakuhle umculo?
Ukuze wenze umculo ube luncedo, kuyimfuneko ukuthobela imithetho emininzi:
- Musa ukuvula umculo ngokukhawuleza, njengoko kuphazamisa isifo sengqondo somntwana.
- Musa ukugqoka i-headphones yengane yakho - umculo ovakalayo ngale ndlela uvelisa umonakalo.
- Xa uva umculo ngamnye, jonga ukuphendulwa kweemvuthu. Ukuba ukubunjwa kubangela ukungonakali, akufanele kuvuliwe.
- Musa ukuphulaphula itye elinzima kunye nomculo weklabhu.
- Iintetho ezivuyayo kunye ezinamandla ziquka ekuseni, ukuzola - ngokuhlwa.
- Ubungakanani bexesha lokuphulaphula umculo ngomhla akufanele kudlule iyure enye.
Zama kaninzi ngangokunokwenzeka ukucula iingoma zezingane ezisandul 'ukuzalwa, nokuba unayo indlebe embi. Kuba umntwana akakho ilizwi elimnandi nelinomama olililisa.