Kususela ngeli xesha i-laurel ithathwa njengesityalo esihle, ngenxa yoko wayenandipha intlonelo kunye nenhlonipho: kungekhona ngaphandle kwesizathu sokuba amaqatha avela kwamasebe akhe anikezelwe ngabanqobileyo kunye nabantu abanetalente. Amaqabunga esi sityalo esingapheli sisetyenziselwa ukupheka njengesiqholo sokulungiselela ama-broth kunye nama-marinades, kuba inomsindo ocolileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo iimpazamo zizithengela amaqabunga e-laurel kwifom yomisiwe. Kodwa ukuba ufuna, intyatyambo iya kuhobisa ikhaya lakho, kwaye xa uyifunayo - kwanele nje ukuphula iphepha kwaye ulisebenzise xa upheka. Kwaye siya kukuxelela malunga nokukhula kwemilenze ekhaya.
ULaurel: ukufika
Ukutshala i-laurel yodumo kufuneka kulandelwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ibhodwe, 2-3 cm ngevolumu ephezulu kunangaphambili. Okokuqala kufuneka ubeke umgca wamanzi obhekile okanye udongwe olwandisiweyo ukuze ususe amanzi angaphezulu. Emva koko i-substrate isetyenziswe. U-Laurel ohloniphekileyo ukhetha umhlaba, oququzelele umhlaba, iqabana lomhlaba nesanti kwi-1: 1: 2. Kukho inketho elula - vele uthenge ivenkile yeentyatyambo kwi-cactus.
Unokunyamekela njani i-laurel ekhaya?
Esi sityalo sinokuthobeka kwaye sitshintsha ngokulula kwiimeko ezingenakulungelelaniso: zombini kwiindawo ezikhanyayo zendawo yokuhlala, kunye nendawo engumnyama. Nangona kunjalo, i-laurel engcono kakhulu ikhula kwi-loggias evulekile kunye ne-balconi. Ukongeza, i ntyatyambo ayesabi iifrikhi, ngoko umoya awuyingozi kuye. I-Lavra ixhomekeke kakuhle kwixesha lasehlotyeni ngolawulo lokushisa lwe-20-27 ° C. Ebusika, isityalo sikhululekile kwi-12-15 ° C (kwiimeko ezinzima, 5 ° C). Into ephambili ekufuneka ihlawulwe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhathalela i-laurels yindlela yokulungisa amanzi ngokufanelekileyo. Okokuqala, nangona isityalo siyakuthanda ukuthambisa, ukutshatyalaliswa kobutyebi kubunzima. Amanzi kufuneka asetyenziswe njengoluhlu oluphezulu lomhlaba. Kushushu kwimozulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba manzi kabini ngosuku - ekuseni nakusihlwa. Okwesibini, igumbi le-laurel lifuna ukutshiza ngokukhawuleza kwamaqabunga. Kwaye ukukhusela izinambuzane emanzini, ungongeza i-baking soda (½ ithisipuni nganye ilitha yamanzi).
Ukunyamekela i-laurel ekhaya kukubandakanya ukuchumisa izichumisi ezixakile kwinyanga enye entwasahlobo kuze kube sekwindla.
Ngaphakathi kwentwasahlobo, i-shrub inokuthenwa ukunika i-laurel isimo sokuhlobisa.
Ukuveliswa kwe-laurel ekhaya
Iingxowa zizala ngokuvelisa imbewu, ukusika kunye nokwahlukana kwamahlathi. Imbewu kufuneka ityalwe kwintwasahlobo kwisitya kunye nomhlaba kwaye ibekwe kwindawo yokushisa kwiqondo lokushisa elingekho ngaphantsi kwama-18 ° C. Xa izityalo zineqabunga lesibini, zidibene zibe zimbiza ezihlukeneyo.
Ukucoca kufuneka kulungiselelwe entwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ukususela kumahlumela amancinci ngesantsi esinelignified, ukucoca ama-7-8 cm ubude kunye ne-interstices ezi-2 zinqunywe, amaqabunga anqunywe kwaye afakwa kwicandelwana ukuya kwi-1.5 cm ephakamileyo kwiqondo lokushisa lika-17-20 ° C. I-Teplichku imele ihlale iphefumlelwe umoya, kunye nomhlaba. Ngenyanga, emva kokuhluthwa kweengcambu, izityalo ezincinci zingatsalwa.
Ulwahlulo lwesiqhamo se-laurel luveliswa entwasahlobo.
Izilwanyana nezifo ze-laurel ekhaya
Isifo se-laurel ngokuyinhloko sibangelwa ukungalunganga koongikazi. Ukunkcenkceshela okunkcenkceshela kukhokelela ekubonakaleni kwamehlo kunye nokubola kweengcambu zesityalo. Kunconywa ukutshiza amaqabunga ngekhamidedi ye cupri (4 g nge-1 litre yamanzi). Ukungaphumeleli kokunisela okanye ukungabikho kwayo kuthinteka ngokukhawuleka kwamagqabi esityalo kunye nokuma. Ngokunyamekela ngenyameko ebusika, amaqabunga angawa e-laurel.
Phakathi kweentlekele zendawo zangaphakathi, ingozi imelelwe i- mealy , i- spider mite , i-leaf thrips , isikhala . Kule meko, isityalo sifuna unyango ngamalungiselelo akhethekileyo - inambuzane. Banokuthengwa kwiivenkile ezizodwa.