Ukudala umhlaba omhle, izityalo ezifanelekileyo kakhulu zihlala zidibanisa. Iimpawu zokuhlobisa umjunipha zigcinwa kuwo wonke unyaka, owenza ukuba uthandeke kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi.
IJuniper evamile: Ukutyala nokuKhathalela
Indlela yokukhulisa umjunipha ukukhwelela bonke abamelwane? Imithetho yokutyala kunye nokunyamekela ilula, kodwa kuya kufuneka igcinwe ngokuthe ngqo. Olu hlobo luyakwazi ukulungelelanisa nawuphi na uhlobo lomhlaba kunye neemeko. Iifayili-inaliti kwisityalo zilukhuni, icala labo elingaphezulu lihlanganiswe ngeplate. Ngenxa yolu hlaselo, umdlalo ombala wendalo uyadalwa. Ekwindla baqokelela ama-pine cones. Ukwenza oku, gubungela nje amasebe. Iintlobo zinokusetyenziswa njenge-spice okanye kwiinjongo zokwelapha.
Ukutyala umjunipha ekwindla kubagadi abaninzi banendlela ebalulekileyo yokutyala isayithi. Esi sityalo sinamathuba amaninzi ebalulekileyo:
- Iininzi kunye neefom ezininzi. Njengama-hedges, iifomiridal ifomu zisetyenziselwa, zidibanisa kunye nezilwanyana ezinqabileyo, iinaliti. Ukuba ufuna ukuhlobisa ubuso obutyebileyo, iifom ezinamaqondo ziphelile. Baphethe isiqu esifutshane, amagatsha aqhotyoshelwe ngesithsaba ngendlela yemikholam. Ukuhlobisa isalathiso, iifom zokutyebisa zityalo zizisebenzisa ngokukhethekileyo: i-globular, i-grooved, kunye nombala wokuhlobisa weedaliti.
- Ubunzima busika. Ukongeza kwinto yokuba umjunipha ungenakuthobeka, ukutshala kunye nokushiya akufuneki imizamo ekhethekileyo, iyakwazi ukunyamezela amaqabunga.
- Ngethuba lonyaka, isityalo siya kugcina iimpawu zayo zokuhlobisa, umbala weenaliti awuyi kutshintsha.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshala umjunipha apho umhlaba ukhululekile khona. Liyomeleza ngokuqinisekileyo ngenxa yeempawu zenkqubo yengcambu. Ukuba indawo isondele kumthombo wamanzi, qiniseka ukuba uyanyamekela umjelo wokuqala. Khetha ngokukhethekileyo indawo yokutshala, njengoko isityalo asiyithandi xa sisaphazamiseka kwaye sitshintshwa.
Indlela yokukhulisa umjunipha?
Nazi izicwangciso eziphambili zendlela yokukhulisa umjunipha ngaphandle kobunzima:
- Yondla kwiimbewu kwintwasahlobo yokutshala nganye. Isityalo ngasinye sinama-30 grams we nitroammophoska.
- Ukunisela umjunipha emva kokutyala kufuneka kube ninzi - malunga neekitha ezingama-20 zamanzi. Ngexesha elomileyo kuyimfuneko ukuba manzi ngamanqanaba amathathu kunye nokutshiza okongezelelweyo kanye ngeveki, ngokuhlwa. Izityalo ezincinci kwimimandla eyomileyo kufuneka zityutywe kaninzi.
- Musa ukulibala emva kokulahla kunye nokuthambisa ukukhulula umhlaba eduze kwezityalo ezincinci.
- Ungaze uhlanyele umjunipha eduze kweentsika ze-hawthorn, iipereyari okanye i-rowan. Ezi zityalo zingabathwali be-fungal parasite. Ngenxa yoko, isityalo siya kuhlanganiswa nge "rust".
- Ukuze kube yimpumelelo ebusika, akukho ndawo yokukhusela okanye ukulungiswa okukhethekileyo kuya kufuneka. Kwanele nje ukubopha ifomiridal fomu, unokubhukuda ngokukhawuleza ikhephu kubo.
Kulunge nini ukutshala umjunipha?
Ixesha elifanelekileyo kakhulu liphela ngo-Oktobha. Gcina umgama 1x1m ngobukhulu. Beka umxube olandelayo: i-peat, isanti, i-coniferous land. Zonke zixutywe ngamanani afanayo.
Yisityalo esine-photophilous kunye nesomiso. Ukutshala nokunyamekela umjunipha oqhelekileyo akuyi kubangela ubunzima, kuba isityalo, nokuba sifike emhlabathini, asinakudinga. Ewe, ukuba ulungiselela umhlaba ocebileyo kunye nobunzima ngokukhawuleza, imbewu yakho iya kumangaliswa nokuphuhliswa kwayo.
Yiyiphi imithi yomjunipha ewa? Khumbula ukuba izityalo ezidala ezisele zifikelele kwizinto ezilinganayo, zijwayele ukugqithisa kakhulu kunabantwana. Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukutshala izityalo enye, kungcono ukusebenzisa imithi kunye nokusabalalisa iintlobo. Kwi-slide ye-alpine, kukhethwa ukuthatha i-junipers.