I-Labyrinth okanye i-otitis yangaphakathi yisifo esingaqhelekanga. Njengomthetho, okwesibini, kwenzeka ngokumalunga nemvelaphi yezinye izifo ezinzulu. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuvuvukala kwendlebe yangaphakathi yi-otitis media, isifo sofuba, izigulana ezinkulu ze-canal yokucwaninga, iintsholongwane ze-systemic. Le ntsholongwane ibhekisela kwizifo eziyingozi, ezihambelana nemiphumo emibi kunye neengxaki, ukugqiba ukulahlekelwa kweentetho.
Iimpawu zokuvuvukala kweendlebe zangaphakathi
Iimpawu ze labyrinthitis zivakaliswa emva kweentsuku ezi-7 ukuya ku-12 emva kokutshintshwa kwe-bacteria, fungal okanye intsholongwane ye-virus. Ukubonakaliswa kwempawu zesifo sesi sifo:
- ukuqhubeka kwesizondlo;
- Ukuhlaselwa rhoqo kwesisongela, ukuhlanza;
- ukungalingani, i-nystagmus;
- ingxolo ezindlebeni;
- Ukunciphisa ukuphulaphula indlebe;
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- ukukhululwa okukhulu kwesithukuthezi;
- ukuxuba kwesikhumba ebusweni;
- ukuphulwa kweentlanzi zentathu;
- ukungathandeki kwisifuba;
- ukwanda kwentliziyo.
Iimpawu ezidwelisweyo zingagqitywa, zibonisa ukuba ukuguqulwa kwezilwanyana kuya kwimeko engapheliyo.
Indlela yokuphatha ukuvuvukala indlebe yangaphakathi?
Uphulo olusebenzayo lwesifo esichazwayo luqala ngeendlela ezipheleleyo zonyango:
1. Ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza omzimba:
- cephalosporins ;
- penicillin;
- tetracycline;
- sulfonamides.
2. Ukungcoliswa kwamanzi omzimba:
- kwamkela i-diuretics;
- ukuthobela ukutya okukhethekileyo;
- Ukulawulwa kwe-magnesium sulfate, i-calcium chloride, i-glucose.
3. Ukubuyiselwa kwe-trophism kwi-labyrinth:
- ukutya kwamavithamini K, P, C, iqela B;
- ijoyi ye-intramuscular of atropine;
- ukusebenzisa i-cocarboxylase.
Kwakhona, iimpawu zokuvuvukala indlebe yangaphakathi ziphathwa nge:
- hormone ze steroid;
- antiemetics;
- ezimbi;
- antihistamine amayeza;
- holinoblokatorov.
Nge- puritent otitis , ukungenelela kokutyaliswa kuboniswa-jikelele, i-trepanation engcolileyo kunye nokususwa kwe-exudate.