Ukumiswa uPirentel - njani ukuthatha abantwana?

Eli hlobo lonyango, njengePirantel, limiselwe i-helminthiasis, i.e. umonakalo kwimibungu yomzimba, edlalwa ngabantwana. Ngoko ke, oomama, sijamelene nesifo esinjalo, kwaye umbuzo uvela malunga nendlela yokuthatha iPirantel, eyabelwe abantwana.

Isilwanyana sikaPirantel sinjani?

Inkunkuma esebenzayo yale nkunkuma ifumaneka, inomlinganiselo omkhulu wezenzo kwaye ithintela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-helminths (njenge-ascarids, i-pinworms).

Njengoko kuyaziwa, ngokuhambelana nemisebenzi ebalulekileyo yezona nkomo, ukuze bahlale behlala emzimbeni, ukunyakaza kwabo okuqhubekayo kuyimfuneko. Esi sidakamizwa ngokukhupha i-neuromuscular conduction ye-parasites, ikhokelela ekukhutshweni kwabo. Abantu abanjalo baphonyelwa ngaphandle ngenxa yokubethelwa kwesisu, kwaye ushiye umzimba kakuhle.

I-Pirantel inegalelo ekuxothweni, ngokuvuthiweyo ngokwesondo, kwaye engakulungele ukuchumisa abantu abavela kwizinto ezichaphazelekayo. Nangona kunjalo, isichengiselwano asikwazi ukusebenza kumaphuphu kwiinkqubo zokufuduka kwelinye iqela lokuphuhliswa kwazo.

Isilinganisi sesilwanyana kubantwana

Ngaphambi kokuba unike iPirantel kumntwana, kuyimfuneko ukufunda imigaqo kwaye udibane nodokotela. Olu lungiso lufumaneka ngohlobo lokumiswa, oluququzelela umlinganiselo. Iyeza linomdla omnandi, ngoko abantwana bayayisela ngokuzonwabisa.

Ngezifo ezifana ne- ascariasis kunye ne- enterobiosis, isilwanyana sinikwa kanye kuphela. Ukuze uphephe ukuphindaphinda, le nkunkuma isetyenziswe kwakhona emva kweiveki ezi-3.

Isilwanyana i-Pirentel ithengiswa kwisitya se-15 ml. Kwibhokisi kukho isamba sokulinganisa kunye nomthamo we-5 ml. I-1 ml yesilwanyana iqulethe i-50 mg ye-pyrantel, ngoko ke, i-spoon yokulinganisa ye-drug is 250 mg.

Ngaphambi kokuba abantwana bathathe ukumiswa kukaPirantel, ngamnye umama kufuneka aqonde ama-dosage. Kubalwa ngokusekelwe kwiminyaka yomntwana.

Ngaloo ndlela, abantwana abavela kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwiminyaka emi-2 badla ngo-125 mg / ngosuku, ehambelana no-2.5 ​​ml wokumiswa okanye ihafu yesilinganisi sokulinganisa. Abantwana abaneminyaka emi-2-6 bayimiselwe ama-250 mg / ngosuku (5 ml yokumiswa okanye i-1 spoon), iminyaka eyi-6-12-500 mg (10 ml).

Emva kweminyaka eyi-12 yasePirantel, abantwana banqunywe kuma-dosage omdala. Ngoko, ngokuqhelekileyo ngu-750 mg / ngosuku, ehambelana neekwi-3 zeepuni.

Ziziphi iingqinisiso zokusetyenziswa kweyeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba abantwana baqale ukusela iPirantel, unina kufuneka aqonde imiphumo emihle. Ezi zibonwa zizinto ezinqabileyo, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo zixhalabisa ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yokugaya umntwana. Kule meko, ezi zilandelayo ziyakubonwa:

• isicefe
• ukuhlanza;
• intlungu yesisu;
• isifo sohudo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, abantwana bayakhalaza ngentloko, isiyezi. Kule meko, abazali baqaphela ukuba umntwana uhamba ngaphantsi, ulele, okanye aphikisana naye, unesifo sokulala.

Ngokuphuhliswa kweempembelelo zokugula, i-skin rashes ingabonakala, kunye nokwanda kwindlubhiso yomzimba.

Ngaloo ndlela, wonke umama kufuneka aqonde indlela efanele abantwana ukuba bathathe iPirantel, ukuze unyango luphumelele. Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba ngexesha lokunyanga kwama-helminthiases, yonke imizi kufuneka ihambelane nolawulo olucokisekileyo lwezempilo. Kulungile xa onke amalungu entsapho aphathwa ngxeshanye. Emva kokuphela kwonyango, ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwayo, kuyimfuneko ukudlulisa uhlalutyo lwesitoli, apho amaqanda ase-helminths ayengabikho khona. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unyango luphindaphindiwe, emva kweenyanga ezi-1-2. Kwezinye iimeko, isicatshulwa sinokutshintshwa, ukuba ukuphumelela kwesilungiso esasetyenziswa ngaphambili kusezantsi.