UClakia ukhula ngokukhawuleza kwembewu, imithetho yokutyala nokunyamekela

Kuyathakazelisa ukuba abalimi bazi ukuba iClake ikhuliswe njani, ukulima kwembewu. Yiminyaka yokuhlobisa, eneembono ezikhangayo. Ubungqineka be-clarkey kukuba buqhakaza ixesha elide, luyavuya kumacangca ngeempawu ezingavamile kunye nemibala ekhanyayo.

Clarkia intle

I-clarke yokuhlobisa i-shrub ngobukhulu be-30-90 cm, isithsaba se-terry okanye i-inflorescences elula, efana neer pink ezibomvu, ezibomvu, ezibomvu, i-lilac, i-orange. Ukuhlawula kufunyenwe kwi-monochrome okanye i-bicolour ngeentlobo ezihlukeneyo. UClakikijus uvame ukudideka kunye nomnyaka , ekholelwa ukuba la magama amabini entyatyambo. Ezi ziintlobo zezityalo, ezibhekiswe kwi-family kiprejnye. UClakia no-Godecia - umba omkhulu:

1. Ubungakanani beentyatyambo: ngo-godecia ii-corollas zikhulu kwaye zibamba-5-10 cm ububanzi, iintyatyambo ze-clarkey ziyafikelela kwixabiso le-2.5-3 cm.
2. I-Blooms godetsiya ngaphezu kwe-clarkey, iyakulindela ngakumbi ukukhetha .

UClakia uyakhetha kakuhle - ukulima

Izindlela zokuzalisa i-Clarkey ezintle: ezikhulayo ezivela kwimbewu ngokuzihlwayela kwindawo evulekile kunye nendlela yokwenza imbewu. Inketho yesibini iyaqhelekileyo, ngoko unokukhusela izityalo kwiindawo zokushisa, imvula ebandayo kunye namaqabunga. Ukucaca, ukukhula kakuhle kwembewu ekhaya kusetyenziswa ngabagadi abahlala kwindawo efudumalayo. Imbewu eqokelelwe kwisiqwenga sayo iya kulondoloza iimpawu zabo ezihlukeneyo, ezingabalulekanga kakhulu kubaflorisi.

I-Clarkia intyatyambo - ukutshala nokunyamekela

Ibango le-clarke eliyinqobo kwiimeko ezikhulayo zihamba ngeqonga elangeni. Kule nto ingenakuthobeka - ayiyikiyika iimoya, iyakwazi ukunyamezela ikhefu zentwasahlobo, ikhetha ukungathathi hlangothi okanye inhlabathi encinane. Ukunyamekela izityalo zabantu abadala ezifunyenwe kwiimbewu okanye kwiindlela ezingezona izithombo ezilinganayo. Idibene ekunciphiseni, ukutyilisa, ukuzalisa, ukufaka isithsaba. UClakia - ukuhlaliswa nokunyamekela okufanelekileyo:

1. Ngaphambi kokuhlwayela iiveki ezi-2 ukumba kwindawo leyo kuyinqweneleka ukwenza i-peat 1 kg kunye ne-potassium sulfate kunye ne-superphosphate ye-1 tbsp. isipuni kwi-m ² . Ukuqulunqa umhlaba ungasisombululo se-citric acid - 1.5 tbsp. iipuni ezili-10 ilitha amanzi.
2. Imbewu ngaphambi kokuba udibanise udibanise kwisisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate iiyure eziliqela.
3. Xa ukhathalela iintyatyambo, kufuneka uhlambe rhoqo, kodwa ngaphandle kokunyusa. Ukuvelisa xa kusele iintsuku ezomileyo okanye xa umhlaba ubomile.
4. Bondla iClarky kuphela ngamachumbo omgquba wamaminerari kabini kwinyanga ngexesha lokuhlaziya, ngakumbi kwimimandla eyomileyo. Ngenxa yokukhawuleza, kuyakwenzeka ukuba uqalise umlotha wokhuni emhlabathini.
5. Ukugcina umhlobiso wehlathi, amaqabunga afayo kunye namaqabunga aphelile. Xa udibanisa iziqwenga, unokuthi ufumane intshukumo ephezulu, kodwa amahlumela kufuneka afinyelele kuma-25 cm ukuphakama.
6. Izityalo zide, zixhaswa ngamaphegi, ukwenzela ukuba aphule umoya.
7. Ukuqokelela kweembewu ezikhethiweyo ezifihliweyo zifihliweyo ziboshwe ngejiza. Ngaphandle koko, isityalo sinokuzimela imbewu, ngoko sinokukhula, kodwa entwasahlobo kuyakufuneka ukuba unqabile umbhede weentyatyambo ukusuka kumahlumela.

UClakia, ukukhula kwembewu - nini ukutshala?

I-clarke enhle, njengeminyaka emininzi, iphindaphinda ngembewu. Zingahlwayelwa ngqo kwindawo evulekile entwasahlobo okanye ekwindla. Ixesha libala ukuqala kwezimbali:

1. I-autumn (yeshumi leminyaka yesibini kaSeptemba) iya kugula ngoMeyi-ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Imbewu akufanele ikhuphuke, kodwa nangona oko kwenzeka, baya kusinda ngokuphepha phantsi kwekhephu kwaye baqhubeke nokuphuhlisa kwabo entwasahlobo.
2. Izityalo zendawo yokugcina entwasahlobo (ekupheleni kuka-Apreli-yeshumi yokuqala ye-Meyi) ziya kuqhakaza ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi.

Ukukhawulelana nexesha leentyantyambo, abaninzi abalimi basebenzisa ukuhlukahluka kwembewu ekukhuleni i-clarkey enhle. Le ndlela iyaziwayo ekuhlaleni iintlobo ze-terry ne-hybrid. Xa utyala izityalo ze-Clarkey: ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari-isiqingatha sokuqala sikaMatshi, imbewu ihlwayelwe ukufumana izityalo ezincinane. Iintyatyambo ziya kuza emva kweenyanga ezimbini kwaye ziya kuhlala zize zize ziphele iqhwa. Ixesha lesityalo lihlala iinyanga ezintlanu, ngelo xesha iinduli zilawula ukunika imbewu epheleleyo, enokusetyenziswa kwixesha elizayo.

Clarkia - ukufika

Ukuhluma okutshintshileyo kokulima kubonakaliswa ngumsebenzi omkhulu kunye nkunkuma yexesha, kodwa iyalungisa ngokuqala kweentyantyambo. Ukutshala iClakeykey kwizityalo kunye nokunyamekela:

1. Hlwayela imbewu encinci ye-clarkey kwiibhotile eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo okanye kwiikomityi.
2. Kuba izithombo, sebenzisa umxube we-peat, isanti, i-humus kwi-1 inxalenye kunye nokongezwa kweengxenye ezimbini zelizwe leqabunga.
3. Imbewu ihlwayelwa emhlabathini, icinywe phantsi kunye neplate kwaye ifakwe kwisibhamu sokutshiza.
4. Amagunya anxiwe ngeglasi kwaye afakwe kwindawo epholileyo.
5. Emva kweveki ezi-1-2 ziya kuba nezihluma, izinto eziphathekayo zikhutshwe, zihluma ngaphandle.
6. Izithombo zifakelwa kwindawo evulekileyo kwisiqingatha sesibini seMeyi.
7. Kwisayithi, yenza imingxuma nomgama we-20-40 cm. Faka emigodini izityalo ezicatshulwe kwiitanki nge-clod yomhlaba. Ephantse kwimiba nganye, kufuneka unamathele isikhonkwane - iya kuba yinkxaso yeClakeykey, xa ekhula.

UClakia - ukufika kunye nokunyamekela kwindawo evulekile

Ukulungiswa ngokufanelekileyo kweClakeykey kwindawo evulekile:

1. Imbewu encinci ye-clarkey ihlwayelwa kuma-4-5 pcs kumgama wama-20-40 cm.
2. Ehlabathini, abanako ukunyaniseka - kungcono ukuchukumisa ngokukhawuleza i-plaque uze ufefe ngomhlaba ongcono kakhulu womhlaba.
3. Amahlumela avela emva kweveki ezimbini, ziya kufuneka zikhuliswe ngaphandle, kodwa kungcono ukuba zingathathwa - kwinqaba elincinci le nkcubeko ibukeka ilungileyo.