Ukuphazamiseka kwemigudu yegazi, ukubunjwa kunye nokuququzelelana kwe-biological fluid kuphazamisa ukuphuhliswa kwezifo ezahlukeneyo zangaphakathi kunye neengqondo, ngokuqhelekileyo kubangela ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nemivimbo. Ukuxazulula iingxaki ezinjalo, i-Trental ebiza kakhulu idla ngokuphindaphindiweyo - iifaneli zamachiza zixabiso elisezantsi, kodwa zingekho ngaphantsi.
Ndingayifaka njani indawo yeTrental?
Ukuze ukhethe ngokufanelekileyo i-analog, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuchaneka ngokuchanekileyo nokulinganisa kwesilwanyana.
Isithako esisebenzayo seTrental yi-pentoxifylline-into eyenza ukunciphisa i-viscosity nokuxinwa kwegazi, ivimbela ukuveliswa kweeplatelets ngokweqile, iyanciphisa imithwalo yegazi. Ngenxa yoko eli liyeza livumela ukuphucula i-microcirculation ye-biological fluid kwiishubhu ezithambileyo, ezibandakanya kwingqondo, ukukhusela ukutshabalalisa kunye ne-thrombosis, ukulungelelanisa iimpawu ze-rheological zegazi.
Ngale ndlela, i-Trental inokutshintshwa ngokuzenzekelayo kuphela ngeendlela eziphuhliswa ngesiseko se-pentoxifylline. Ukongezelela, kufuneka uqaphele ingqwalasela yesithako esisebenzayo - 100 mg kunye no-400 mg (umphumo osisigxina).
Iziganeko zesilwanyana seTrental kwiipilisi
Esinye sezidakamizwa ezifanelekileyo kakhulu nguAgapurin. Eli nyanga liveliswa eSlovakia, kodwa lixabiso elithengekayo.
Kuyathakazelisa, ngaphezu kwendlela yokusebenza yesithako esingu-100 no-400 mg, kukho uhlobo olukhethekileyo lwe-Agapurin - Retard. Ukuxinwa kwe-pentoxifylline kule ndlela yokukhululwa kufinyelela kuma-600 mg, okwenza kube lula ukuphatha unyango olunzima lweengxaki zentsholongwane:
- ulwaphulo lwesifo sikashukela;
- i-atherosclerosis yeempahla kwindawo yengqondo;
- ukukhubazeka kweendlebe ngenxa yokugula kwezifo;
- nemiphumo ye-myocardial infarction;
- ukuhlaselwa kwe-ischemic;
- endarteritis;
- iziphazamiso zesifo;
- Isifo sikaRaynaud;
- ubunzima obunzima okanye obungapheliyo bokunikezelwa kwegazi kwi-retina kunye negobolithi yamehlo.
Ezinye iifane zeTrental ziyi-200 kunye ne-400:
- Trenpental;
- Pentamon;
- Arbiflex;
- Ralofect;
- IPentylin kunye nePentylin Forte;
- Vazonite;
- Radomine;
- Pentekoti;
- Flexitale;
- Pentohexal.
Kubalulekile ukuba zonke ezi zi yobisi zinokufumaneka ngokuphezulu (malunga ne-90%), okuqinisekisa ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuphumelela kweziphumo zonyango.
Eyona nto idume kakhulu, isebenzayo kwaye ngexesha elifanayo lexabiso elibizayo leTrental yiPentoxifylline. Amachiza aphuma kwiqela lama-angioprotectors, enza imisebenzi elandelayo:
- ukuvimbela ukuhlanganiswa kweplatelet;
- kuncipha kwi-viscosity yegazi;
- Ukwandiswa kwemithambo yegazi kunye nokuqiniswa kweendonga zabo, ukwanda kwe-elasticity;
- Ukuphucula ukubonelelwa kwee-oksijeni zee-tissue ezixubileyo kunye nama-muscle;
- ukupheliswa kwezinto ezixhalabisayo kunye neentlungu zesifo kwiimisipha ezibangelwa ukuqhekeka.
I-Pentoxifylline ikhutshwa kwii-dose ezifanayo zezinto ezisetyenziswayo, xa kuziwa kwiipilisi, njengoko isicatshulwa sichazwe.
Iintetho zeTrental kwiiboupoules
Ukuba ufuna ukulungisa izisombululo, kufuneka ukhethe amagama alandelayo anamayeza:
- Pentylin;
- I-Latren (yokunyusa);
- Agapurin;
- Pentoxifylline.
Ukufumaneka kwezinto ezinobungozi bezilwanyana kakhulu kakhulu-kufika ku-98%, ngakumbi kwi-Agapurin. Njengomthetho, zisetyenziselwa iintlobo ezinzima zokujikeleza kwe-cerebral, i-angiopathy yemvelaphi yesifo sikashukela, kunye nokubuyisela imeko yesigulane emva kokuhlaselwa kwentliziyo, ukuhlaselwa kwe-ischemic, ukuphazamiseka .