Kunokuba uphathe i-rhinitis ye-allergen?

I-rhinitis ye-allergen enye yeembonakalo zokungapheli okwaneleyo kwimizimba ngokuphendula kwisenzo sezinto ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle (i-pollen yezityalo, iinwele zezilwanyana, njl.) Kunye zangaphakathi (ezinye iimveliso zokutya, amayeza). Izibonakaliso zesi sifo azidli nje kuphela imeko yezempilo, amandla okusebenza, ayichaphazela isimo sengqondo nokubonakala komntu, kodwa kunokukhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kweengxaki. Ngoko ke, i-rhinitis ye-allergen kufuneka iphathwe ngokukhawuleza.

Njani kunye nento enokuyiphatha ngayo i-rhinitis ye-allergen kunye ne-sneezing ekhaya?

Kufuneka ukuba kuqaphele ngokukhawuleza ukuba unyango lwezonyango eziphambili zeempumlo zempumlo ezibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezityalo ezahlukeneyo, kungekhona nje kuphela, kodwa zikhuselekile. Oku kubangelwa ukuphakama okuphezulu kwe-cross-allergies - ukubonakala kwempembelelo ebonakalayo kwizinto ezinesakhiwo esifanayo kwisishukumisi esikhulu. Ngesizathu esifanayo, kucetyiswa ukuba kugcine isondlo esinzulu se- hypoallergenic ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa kwe-rhinitis.

Izindlela ezingezizo iziyobisi eziyiluncedo kule meko yonyango lwamaziko zi:

1. Ukuqedwa okanye ukukhawulelana noqhagamshelwano kunye ne-allergen. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba unobungozi ukutshala impova, kufuneka uvuselele igumbi kuphela ebusuku okanye emva kwemvula.
2. Ukugcinwa komoya ococekileyo kwigumbi. Oku kufezekiswa ngokucoca rhoqo ngamanzi ngaphandle kweekhemikhali, usebenzisa i-air conditioner, i-air cleaner ekhethekileyo, i-humidifier ye-air, kunye nokukrazula iipatethi, ii-toy and soft ".
3. Ukuhlamba iindinyana zamanzi kunye nezisombululo ze-saline, ezivumela ukuba "uhlambe" izilwanyana ezivela emkhatsini weembrane ezinqabileyo, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kwempumlo, nokuphucula ukungena kwamachiza asetyenzisiweyo.

Amachiza kunyango lwe-rhinitis

Kunokuba ukhathele i-rhinitis eqinile, igosa kuphela liyakwazi ukukhawuleza, liqwalasele ingqalelo yenkalo yesifo kwaye iimpawu zomntu ngamnye. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa zendawo zala maqela alandelayo kukunceda ukulahla iimpawu ezingathandekiyo:

• Amaconsi ase- vasoconstrictive (uNazivin, Galazolin, Vibrocil, njl);
• antihistamines (Allergodil, Levokabastin, iKromogeksal, njl);
• i-corticosteroids (i-Avamis, i-Fldiksonaz, i-Nasobek, njl.).

Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, oogqirha bamisela i-antihistaminic okanye i-hormonal indlela yesenzo senkqubo.