Ukuvutha komlilo kwisisu kusenziwa ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ingaba ngumphumo wezifo zesondlo sesisu, isifo, i-cardiovascular, i-genitourinary, iinkqubo zokuphefumula, izifo zesikhumba. Ingqumbo yokuvutha kwindawo yesisu nayo iyakwenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngenxa yokwelula ulusu nge-uterus ekhulisiweyo.
Ukuvutha kwisisu esisentla
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukutshisa kwisisu esisentla kuyimpawu ye-gastritis enomdla okanye engapheliyo kwaye kubangelwa inkqubo yokuvuvukala kwi-mucosa yesisu. Ukutshisa kungahamba kunye nentlungu kwindawo yesigodi, umva wokuxakeka emva kokutya, ukugubha, ukugubha, ukukrakra. I-gastritis enamandla iyakwenzeka xa ukutya kutyhefu ngokutya okungahambi kakuhle, ukuba i-alkalis acidic, i-acids kunye nezinye izidumbu zingena esiswini. I-gastritis engapheliyo-isifo esihlala ixesha elide, oko kwenzekayo ehambelana nezizathu ezininzi. Ezinye zazo zi:
- ukuphulwa kokutya kunye nemveliso eyingozi;
- ikhofi, iziyobisi, itiye eqinile;
- imeko ezixinzelelekileyo;
- ukukhulelwa komzimba;
- ukutshaya iteksi;
- usulelo lwebhaktiriya uHelikobakter pylori;
- amalungiselelo amayeza.
Ukuvutha phezulu kwisisu kungabangelwa ukuvuvukala kwinqutyana elisezantsi (isisu) se-esophagitis. Ingakwazi ukuphuhlisa ngaphandle kwembalo yobuthakathaka be-sphincter esezantsi, ngenxa yokokuqulethe okuyi-acidic contents is gastric ephoswe kwisigxu, kubangela ukucasula nokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa yayo (reflux esophagitis). Ukuvutha esiswini, kuhamba kunye nesicefe, kwenzeka nge-hernia, xa isisu esisemngxenyeni yesithsaba siphumela kwisifubeni, kwaye umsebenzi oqhelekileyo wokugaya ukutya uphazamiseka.
Ezinye izifo zesondlo sesisu, ezifana nesilonda se-peptic, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu, ngamanye amaxesha kubangela ukuvutha komlilo. Ukufumana ukuba yiliphi iqumrhu elichaphazelekayo lingenziwa kuphela ngoviwo logqirha.
Kwakhona, ukutshisa kwisisu esisentla kungabonakalisa izifo ezingahambelananga nezitho zokutya:
- i-pneumonia, ukukhula kwi-lobes ephantsi yemiphunga;
- pleurisy;
- i-myocardial infarction;
- ukukhupha i-aortic aneurysm.
Ezi zezifo ezibi kakhulu ezifuna ukuthatha inxaxheba ekunyanzelweni kukagqirha kunyango lwabo.
Kwakhona, ukutshaya nokutshisa kwenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa emva kokukhulelwa, xa i-uterus ekhulisiweyo igxininisa esiswini, icinezela kwisithintelo.
Ukuvutha kwisisu esisezantsi
Ukuvutha kunye nentlungu kule ndawo kungabangelwa ngu:
- appendicitis;
- isifo sesilonda, isifo sikaCrohn;
- i ngqungquthela;
- i-cystitis, amatye kwi-bladder kunye ne-ureters;
- ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic okanye ukukhulelwa kwintollic ovarian ngexesha lokuvuthwa kunye nezinye izizathu.
Ukuvutha komlilo kwisisu esisesezantsi kunomnye wembonakalo ye-appendicitis. Ezinye iimpawu zintlungu kule ndawo, isicupunu, umlomo owomileyo, umkhuhlane, uxinzelelo lwesibondlo esiswini, ukutshintsha okuvuthayo kuvavanyo lwegazi. Kwimeko yokungangqineli kwe-appendicitis, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nogqirha ngokukhawuleza, ngaphandle kokulinda umzuzu wokuphuka kwesihlomelo se-cecum, ekhokelela kwi-peritonitis enobungozi bokuphila.
Nge-cystitis, ehamba kunye nokuvutha komlilo kwisisu esisezantsi, kukho ukucola okukhawulezayo nokubuhlungu. Musa ukulibala malunga nesifo sengqondo sesifo esilumkileyo, kunye nokuvela kwimiqobo yengqondo yoluvo, nokuba luvutha kwisisu esezantsi okanye kwezinye iindawo zalo. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe uhlobo lwesifo sengqondo sesifo, kubalulekile ukuba ungabandakanyi zonke izizathu ezibonakalayo.
Tinea
Ukuvutha esiswini, kokubili ngakwesokunene nangakwesobunxele, kunokubangelwa yi-gangliyitis esichengeni, ebizwa ngabantu. Ngokusebenza kwintsholongwane ye-herpes, iintsholongwane zitshitshiswa kuyo nawuphi na emzimbeni, obonakaliswe ngokubamba, ukutshisa okungenakubekezeleka kunye nentlungu enzima, eyenzeka emva koko. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva koko, i-blister rashes ibonakala kwindawo yokutshisa kunye nentlungu. Baya kudlula ngqo kwinqanaba leentsimbi ezivuthayo kwaye banomdla osemgceni omnye, abagqithanga umgca ophakathi komzimba. I-cripetic ganglionitis kufuneka iphathwe ngokucophelela, kuba ngokunyanga okwaneleyo, intlungu ebuhlungu kunye novalo oluvuthayo kunokukhathazeka iminyaka, ephazamisayo kwaye ekhupha umntu.
Kwimeko nayiphi na into, xa ubuhlungu, ukutsha, ukuphazamiseka okanye nayiphi na into engathandekiyo eyenzeka kwisisu, kubalulekile ukuvela kudokotela oya kwenza iimviwo eziyimfuneko, ukuxilonga imbangela yale mpawu, nokuyalela unyango olwaneleyo.