IiRabi kwizinja

IiRabi okanye i-gibbophobia, i-hydrophobia, njengoko esi sifo sabizwa-isifo esiyingozi se-virus esenzeka kwinja emva kokulunywa kwesinye isilwanyana esigulayo. Namhlanje, izidlwengulo zixhaphake kakhulu kwiindawo apho kukho abantu abaninzi abangenakhaya abangakwazi ukusuleleka kwizilwanyana zasendle. Kwiindawo ezinjalo, abantu basengozini, ekubeni kungekhona nje kuphela isilwanyana, kodwa kwakhona umntu unokusuleleka kwi-rabies.

Iilwabi zikhula njani kwizinja?

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeerabi kwizinja.

1. Ngefom evuyokileyo isilwanyana asibala, siyayithobela, singenzi mithetho elula. Inja iyahamba kwindawo emnyama ize ila ukudla. Emva koko, eli rhulumente lingathatyathwa yinkxalabo, utywaba kunye nokugwenxa. Inja ikhangele ijikeleze, iphazamise, iyakwazi ukugwinya izinto ezahlukeneyo ezingenakwenzeka, ngelixa iyenqaba ukuyidla.

Indlela yokuchonga iilbibi kwizinja? Isici esichaphazelekayo inja ekhulelwe yi-rabies yi-spasm ye-pharyngeal muscle, oko kukuthi, kunzima ukuba isilwanyana siphume amanzi. Kule meko, inja inexabiso elikhulu lemali, ukugquma kubangele kwaye kuguquke ibe ngumsindo. Ukuhlaselwa kobundlobongela kuthatha indawo yokudandatheka, xa isilwanyana esiphelile siphelile. Nangona kunjalo, nasiphi na isandi okanye isandi sinokubangela ukuhlaselwa okutsha kobudlova.

Ngexesha elidlulileyo kwaye inja iya kuphelelwa ngamandla, ilizwi layo liyanyamalala, izihlunu zakhe zikhubazekile, umsila ugeleza rhoqo, kwaye ulwimi luwa. Kancinci, ukukhubazeka kuhluma izitho, ukuphefumula kuphukile, umsebenzi wentliziyo kunye nenja iyafa. Le ndlela yeerbibi ihlala ihlala kwiintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwe-11.

2. Ngomzimba okhubazekile okanye ongenalucalulo we-rabies, inja egulayo okokuqala ingaba nomdla kakhulu kwaye iyancipha. Uhlala ezama ukukhahlela ubuso kunye nezandla zomnikazi. Kancinci isilwanyana siphelile. Umqondiso wokuqala we-rabies kwinja i-salivation eninzi kunye nobunzima bokugwinya nokugxotha umhlathi. Le fomu yeerbibi ihamba ngokukhawuleza: inja ifa ezimbini emva kweentsuku ezine emva kwesi sifo.
3. Uhlobo oluthile lwe-rabies ekuqaleni lunezibonakaliso ze-enteritis okanye i-gastritis kunye nokuhlanza nokurhuda igazi. Ngoko ke, kunzima kakhulu ukufumanisa olu hlobo lwama-rabies.

Ixesha lokubanjelwa kwezilwanyana ezilindileyo zingabakho ixesha elide: ukusuka kwiiveki ezintathu ukuya ezintandathu. Kwaye ezinye izilwanyana zinokuhlala unyaka omnye. Kwiimvulo, kulufutshane kakhulu-ukusuka kwiintsuku ezintathu ukuya kwezixhenxe.

Ngethuba elincinci lokurhoxiswa kwezilwanyana kwizinja, kufuneka lucaciswe kwaye ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka ukubika isifo esithile kwisifo se-vet. Kwiintsuku ezilishumi kubalulekile ukugcina inja. Ukuba akukho nanye imiqondiso yesifo ifunyenwe, ke inja ayiguli. Kwimeko echasene nayo, isilwanyana esibi silala.

Ziyadluliselwa njani iidlingozi kwizinja?

Usulelo lwe-rabies luvela ematheni, igazi kunye nezixhobo eziphilayo zezilwanyana ezigulayo. Umntu unesifo esithe sagulelwa yijaja egulayo: I-saliva yesilwanyana iya kufumana isikhumba esikonakalisiweyo, kunye nayo kunye negazi.

Emva kokubetha inja egulayo, umntu uqala ukudibana xa eginya. Ngaphandle kwamehlo okanye isandi samanzi esithululela kwipompo, kukho i-sprym ye-larynx kwaye kukho i-hydrophobia. Isigulane siphelile kwaye sinobudlova, sineengxaki zokuphefumula. Ukunyuka kwama-rabi kuhambelana nokukhubazeka nokufa.

Ukuba kwenzeka ukuba ulwa yinja , yihlambe ngesepha ngaphantsi kwamanzi ukuhamba okungenani imizuzu eyi-10. Musa ukusebenzisa iifomthi kwilonda okanye ulungelelanise. Simele siye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.