Ihlobo lixesha lokuhamba, kwaye abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukuya kumazwe atshisayo. Ngethuba leholide, akukho mntu ukhuselekile kwiinkathazo ezinjenge-tarantula bite. Esi sikhombisi sinetyhefu, kodwa i-toxins yayo ayingozi kakhulu kubantu kwaye, ngaphezu koko, ayingozi, ibangela ukusabela kwesikhashana kwesikhumba kunye nama-tissue.
Yintoni ebangelwa ukuluma kwe-tarantula yomntu?
ERashiya, eUkraine, eBelarus naseKazakhstan, kuphela i-tarantulas yaseMzantsi Afrika okanye yaseCrimea ehlala. Ukubetha kwalesi sigcawu akunanto, kunye nenani elincinci leetyhefu. Ngako oko, abayibangeli imiphumo ekhethekileyo, ngokusemthethweni, zonke iimpawu ezingathandekiyo ziphela emva kweentsuku ezine. Ingozi yeso siganeko esingathandekiyo sinokuphela kuphela xa umntu ehlaselwa kwiidonx.
Ingaba i-tarantula bite ibukeka njani?
Indawo apho ulusu lugwetshwe khona ngesicabelongo, libukeka njengelonda elincinci elingu-2-3 mm ububanzi. Itholakala phezulu kwe-tubercle okanye ukuvuvukala okubomvu okubangelwa ukubuthelwa kwesetyhefu kumacandelo angaphezulu kwiderm.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba isilonda asihlambulukanga kwaye asikhuli, njengokuba sonakaliswe ezinye iintlobo zeentlobo.
Iimpawu zokuluma kwe-tarantula
Iinkalo eziphambili zelizwe elibhekiselweyo:
- intlungu kwindawo yokuluma;
- kubomvu kwesikhumba;
- ukuvuvukala okuncane;
- kulala;
- i-malaise;
- kunqabile - ukunyuka kokushisa komzimba (ixesha elifutshane).
Iimpawu ukuba umntu unobungozi obunobuthi beethalala:
- ukuvuvukala okukhulu kunye nokuqhaqha obomvu ngokujikeleza indawo yokuluma;
- ukuwohloka ngokukhawuleza kwempilo jikelele;
- bushushu;
- isifo esibuhlungu kakhulu;
- ukugungqa kwesilungu.
Uncedo lokuqala kunye nokuluma kwe-tarantula
Ukuba iimpawu zeklinikhi eziqhelekileyo zokuguliswa kwezilwanyana ziyabonwa, le nyathelo kufuneka ilandelwe:
- Gcoba isikhumba esonakalisiweyo kakuhle ngesepha kunye namanzi.
- Phatha i-bite kunye naluphi na isisombululo se-antiseptic .
- Faka isicelo seqanda lokubanda kwilonda.
- Phuza amanani amaninzi omlambo.
- Ukubonelela ngomzimba ngokuthula.
Ukuba ngaba kwenzeka ukuphikisa, kufuneka uphuze i- antihistamine , ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-anesthetic, kwaye ngokukhawuleza uye esibhedlele.