Iprolactin yenye yeeyimoni ezibalulekileyo, kokubili kubasetyhini kunye namadoda. Le hormone ikhiqizwa kwintsimbi ye-pituitary. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulawulwa kweetyuli yamanzi emzimbeni womntu, kuba lilibazisa ukukhutshwa kwamanzi, kunye netyuwa ngeentso.
Kubantu, i-prolactin ibalulekile, ngokuyinxalenye yokuba ithatha inxaxheba ekuphuhliseni i-hormone - testosterone. Kuphela xa iprolactin emadodeni eqhelekileyo, i-spermatozoa yenziwe ize iphuhlise ngokuchanekileyo. Ukongezelela, i-prolactin ibandakanyeka kwiimpendulo ze-immune kwaye inoxanduva lokulawula umsebenzi wesondo.
I-hormone prolactin kumadoda iyinto evamile
I-hormone prolactin emadodeni kaninzi isuka kwizikhombisi eziqhelekileyo ngenxa yokuxinezeleka, ukunyamezela ngokomzimba, kunye nangenxa yobomi bentsebenzo bobulili, okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ngenxa yokungabikho koqhagamshelwano lwezesondo.
Iprolactin kumadoda kufuneka ibe kwi-53 ukuya ku-360 mU / l. Iqondo layo liphezulu kakhulu ekuseni kwaye lihle kakhulu ngokuhlwa. Ukunika igazi kuhlalutyo ukwenzela ukuba ufumane iqondo le hormone, kuyimfuneko kusasa nangesisu esingenalutho. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba emva kokuvuka, ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-3 kufuneka zidlule. Ngelinye ilanga ngaphambi kokuba umnikelo wegazi kudingeke ukuba ungabandakanyi ngokupheleleyo isondo, uhambele i-saunas, iibhafu, usela utywala. Kwakhona kufuneka uxinzelelo. Ngeyure ngaphambi kokuba uhlalutyo alukhuthazwa ukuba lubheme. Kwakhona kufuneka uhlale kwindawo yokuphumla okungenani imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokuya kwibhoratri. Ukuba uqwalasela zonke iingcebiso ezingenhla zingasebenzi, ngoko, oogqirha abaninzi bancomela, kungcono ukuhlehlisa ukuhlalutya ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukwenzela ukuba uthole umphumo ochanekileyo.
Ukwandiswa kweprolactin kumadoda
Ukuba ukuhlolwa kwegazi kuma-hormone kubonisa ukuba i-hormone prolactin iphakanyisiwe kumadoda, oko akuthethi ukuba kukho isifo. Mhlawumbi oku kungokungalingani okwethutyana kunye nokuzikhusela okuhambelana nendlela yokuphila yendoda. Nangona kunjalo, izifo ezifana:
- ukuhluleka kwezintso;
- i-cirrhosis yesibindi;
- i-tumor okanye ukungasebenzi komgudu we-pituitary;
- isifo se-hypothalamic;
- hypothyroidism;
- umonakalo wesifuba;
- isifo.
Amanqanaba okwandiswa ngokunyanisekileyo kwiplalalini kumntu unokukhokelela ekungabikho komntwana , ukungabikho komzimba , ukungasebenzi kwe-erectile, ukukhuluphala, ukunciphisa ubunzima, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, i-gynecomastia (ukwandiswa kwebele ngohlobo lomfazi).
Izizathu zokunyuka kweprolactin emadodeni, ngoko ke, zihlala zihambelana nemisebenzi engenakucala ye-pituitary gland, kunye nokuphila komntu. Ekubeni akunakwenzeka ukunciphisa i-prolactin kumadoda ngaphandle kokuthatha unyango, oogqirha bavame ukunika izidakamizwa ezizodwa eziqhelanisa izinga le-hormone egazini kwaye zivumela ukuphelisa iziphumo zezi zifo ezibangelwa izinga eliphezulu leprolactin. Kwezinye iimeko, zenze utyando - ukuba ususe isisu somzimba.
Iprolactin ephantsi kumadoda
Ukunciphisa iprolactin emadodeni kunokwenzeka ngenxa yolu okanye inkqubo yokuphila, kwaye ngenxa yesifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-prolactin iyancipha kula madoda athabatha iziyobisi ze-anticonbulsant ezibonakaliswe yimiphumo ye-narcotic. Ulwaphulo lwe-X-ray lubangela ukuba kunciphise izinga leprolactin.
Iingcali zenzululwazi ziye zafakazela ukuba i-prolactin ephantsi iyakuchukumisa i-psyche yomntu kwaye iyanciphisa intshukumo yesondo. Kungenxa yesi sizathu, ukuba i-prolactin eyancitshiswayo ifunyanwe kumadoda, unyango kufuneka lubekwe kwaye lugqitywe.