Ngomntu , uhlalutyo oluphambili olubonakalisa amandla akhe okuvelisa yi- spermogram . Ngokwe siseko sawo, ukuxilongwa okunjalo njenge-oligozoospermia, azoospermia, asthenozoospermia , necrozoospermia, i-teratozoospermia ingafakwa. Isifo ngasinye sahlula kwiinqanaba ezili- Into eqhelekileyo yi-oligozoospermia - qwalasela oko kuthetha.
Oligozoospermia i-degree 1 - yintoni na?
Ukuze wenze ukuxilongwa okunjalo, i-spermogram iya kuhanjiswa ngaphezu kwesinye, kodwa ezimbini okanye kathathu ngexesha leeveki ezimbini. Emva koko, umgangatho weesini uthinteke kwizinto ezininzi kwaye ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo izikhombisi zayo ziyahlukahluka.
Kwinqanaba lokuqala lesi sifo inani le-spermatozoa ukususela kwi-150 ukuya kwi-60 yezigidi kwi-milliliter enye yesidoda. Ezi zikhombisi azikude kakhulu nomgangatho kwaye ziphucula umgangatho wobomi, ukulahlwa kwemikhwa emibi kunokuba ngcono ukuba utshintshele kwi-standard.
I-Oligozoospermia ye-2 degree
Isigaba esilandelayo sesi sifo, xa ubukho be-spermatozoa kwi-1 ml ye-ejaculate buvela kwi-40 ukuya kwi-60 yezigidi. Ngaphandle kwedatha enjalo, ukuxilongwa kwe "oligozoospermia" akusiyo isigwebo, kwaye ukukhulelwa kunokwenzeka.
U-Oligozoospermia we-3 degree
Eli nqanaba lifumanisa ukuba unyango olunzulu luya kufuneka, oluya kuhlala ixesha elide, kuba kwi-1 ml ye-ejaculate iqukethe i-spermatozoa yezigidi ezingama-20 ukuya kwezi-40. I-hormone yokwelapha isetyenziswa rhoqo ixesha elide.
Oligozoospermia we-4 degree
Isigaba esibi kakhulu sesifo, xa kuleso sembewu kuphela i-spermatozoa yezigidi ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-20. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kuxilongwa kudibaniswa nabanye, xa inani le-spermatozoa elisebenzayo kwaye ligcwele. Kule meko, isibini sinikwa i-IVF njengendlela enokwenzeka kakhulu yokuzala umntwana.