Zonke i-progesterone ye-hormone eyaziwa ngenye indlela ibizwa ngokuba yi-hormone yokukhulelwa. Yile hormone ehlanganiswa ngumzimba ophuzi. Ukuba okwangoku i-pregnancy hayi kwenzeka, iya kufa emva kweentsuku eziyi-14, emva kokuqala kokuya esikhathini.
Ngexesha eliqhelekileyo lokukhulelwa kwangoku, i-progesterone ikhiqizwa ngumzimba ophuzi kude kube iiveki ezili-16, kuze kube yilapho i-placenta yenziwe ngokupheleleyo, eya kuvelisa ama-hormone ngokuzimela.
Iprogesterone ibandakanyeke ekulungiselelweni ngokuthe ngqo kwezicubu ze-uterine zokufakelwa kwe-ovum, ezingenakwenzeka kwizinga eliphantsi kwigazi labasetyhini.
Impembelelo emzimbeni
Iprogesterone ithintela umzimba wonke wesifazane, kunye nesimo senkqubo yesifo somfazi okhulelweyo, silungiselela ukuza kubakho umama. Ukongezelela, kunciphisa umsebenzo wezitho zomzimba ze-muster in musculature, okunciphisa amathuba okulahlwa kweqanda lomntwana kumama okhulelweyo.
Kwakhona, i-progesterone ikhuthaza ukuphuhliswa okuqhelekileyo kweengcambu ze-mammary, ngokuchanekileyo kwalawo masebe abo enoxanduva lokuvelisa ubisi.
Iimpawu zokungabikho kweprogesterone
Abasetyhini emva kokufumana isiphumo sokuhlalutya ama-hormone kwiimeko ezininzi abazi ukuba kutheni emzimbeni wabo, i-progesterone inqanaba eliphantsi. Ngaloo ndlela, ezi zimpawu zilandelayo zingabonisa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba liphantsi le progesterone:
- ukungabikho kwe-ovulation;
- ukusebenza okwaneleyo komzimba ophuzi kunye ne-placenta;
- ukuphuhliswa kwesisu esisisongelayo, ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kwe-hormone emzimbeni;
- ukulibaziseka ekuphuhlisweni komntwana komntwana;
- ukukhulelwa ;
- ukuphuma kwegazi;
- i-amenorrhea.
Iqondo eliphantsi le hormone lingaba ngumphumo wokuthatha amayeza athile. Ukongeza kuzo zonke iingxaki ezingentla zihambelana nombono wokukhulelwa, kunye nokuphuphuma kwesisu kwixesha leeveki ezi-7-8, nazo zibonakaliswe ngqo kwiqumrhu lomfazi, i-progesterone ihlanganiswa ngokwaneleyo.
Progesterone kunye nokukhulelwa
Njengomthetho, ukukhulelwa kunye nomxholo ophantsi weprogesterone egazini, kwenzeka ngokungafaneki. Ukuba, nangona kunjalo, kuye kwavela, inqanaba elingaphantsi leprogesterone ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwangoku kunokubangela ukuphazanyiswa kwayo - ukuphuma kwesisu. Oku kungenxa yokuba isibeletho siqala ukudibanisa kwangaphambili, okukhokelela ekugatheni iqanda lomntwana. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, indlela kuphela yokuphuma ukunyusa uxinzelelo lwe-hormone egazini. Yingakho ukukhulelwa kunye neqondo eliphantsi leprogesterone akunakwenzeka.
Unyango
Unyango olunomgangatho ophantsi weprogesterone luyinkqubo ende kwaye inzima. Ngaphambi kokuthatha unyango kunye nokwandisa umxholo ophantsi weprogesterone egazini, ibhinqa kufuneka lihlale lidibana nodokotela. Indlela ephambili yokunyanga le nzala kukudalwa kwezidakamizwa ze-hormonal, ezichazwe ngugqirha kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokungqinelana neziphakamiso zakhe.
Nangona kunjalo, lona wesifazane uyakwazi ukuthonya inqanaba leprogesterone egazini lakhe. Ngenxa yoko, okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuhlaziya ishedyuli yosuku lwakho. Ukulala kufuneka kube ubuncinane iiyure ezili-8 ngosuku.
Ukwandiswa kwe-progesterone egazini kukhuthazwa ngokutya ukutya ekuveleni kwazo kuqulethe iqondo eliphezulu le-vitamin E - tocopherol acétate. Le vithamini ingadliwa ngendlela yamacwecwe. Ukuyisebenzisa kuyimfuneko kwiiveki ezi-2, kwaye kulunge kwisigamu sesi-2 somjikelezo wesini.
Zonke ezi ndlela zinegalelo ekunyuseni kwe-progesterone ye-hormone egazini, okubangelwa ukukhulelwa okude kulinde.