Iintyatyambo ezimnandi zeentyatyambo - izityalo ezingapheliyo ezihlobisa iididi ezininzi, imibhede yeentyatyambo kunye negadi zangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ezi zityalo zingaphenduliwe ixesha elide, iintyatyambo zazo ziya kuba ziincinci, kwaye i-flowerbed ngokwayo iya kubonakala inganakwa. Ukuba oku akuzange kwenzeke, iinduli kufuneka zitshintshwe malunga neminyaka yonke eyi-3-4. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukwenza, umzekelo, kunye ne-Royal "lily". Ezinye iintlobo kunye neentsholongwane, umzekelo, ama-Asian and tubular hybrids of lilies, zifuna ukufakelwa kwonyaka, ezinye, ezifana "neMartagon" kunye nama-American hybrids, zingasuswa kwenye indawo emva kweminyaka elishumi.
Umbuzo wexesha lokutshintshwa kweentyatyambo esizifumene, kodwa abaninzi abalimi bayazibuza ukuba kunokwenzeka yini ukutshintshela ii-bulb ze-lily ekuwa, kwaye xa kufuneka kwenziwe.
Ndiyakwazi nini ukutshintshela iillies kwenye indawo?
Ixesha elihle kakhulu lokutshintshela iinduli zisekwindla yesikolo. Ngeli thuba ama-bulbs ale sityalo sele sele ebizwa ngokuba lixesha lokuphumula, baye baqokelela izondlo ezaneleyo, kwaye baya kutshintsha ngokulula ukutshintshwa. Kwaye kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukutsalwa kweentyatyambo, eziqhakaza kusasa, ziqala ngokukhawuleza ekupheleni kukaAgasti, kwaye iinduli zemizuzu ephakathi kwezimbali zivuthwa ngoSeptemba, inyanga emva kokuphela kwayo. Kule meko, ii-bulbs ziza kuba nexesha lokuhlala phantsi kwaye zikhule ziqine kuze kube sebusika. Kodwa i-"Tubular" ne "Oriental" hybrids of lilies ziyaqhakaza kubanda kakhulu, ngoko ke akunakwenzeka ukuba uwatyale ekwindla. Ngoko ke, ukuba izithengiso zekwindla ziza kusasa, iintlobo zezilwanyana kufuneka zifakwe kwintwasahlobo.
Ukuba uthabathe i-lily kwiqondo lokushisa elingaphantsi, ii-bulbs zinokugqithisa kakhulu, kwaye ukukhula kweengcambu zabo kuya kumisa. Ngoko ke, ukuba ubude ulungele ukufakelwa izizathu ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo, cima ama-bulbs of lilies, uwafake emaphepheni amaphepha okanye iphephandaba uze ugcine kuze kube yintshona kwishefu elisezantsi kwifriji. Ungayipakisha kwisikhwama seplastiki, emva kokuba wenze imingxuma kuyo, bhola ama-bulb kwi-peat eyomileyo okanye i-sphagnum moss kunye nesitolo kwiimeko zokushisa ukusuka ku-0 ukuya ku-5 ° С.
Kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, unokutshintshela iillies kwaye kamva, ngelixa kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukuba emva kokutsalwa kokutsalana kuvela kubanda, ke iinduli kufuneka zikhuselwe ebusika . Kule ndlela usebenzisa amaqabunga oki oomile. Ukongezelela, unyaka ozayo, iinduli ezinjalo zingakhula emva kwexesha eliqhelekileyo.
Abaphuhlisi abanomdla bacebisa ukutsalwa kwe-lily xa ubushushu bomoya bemihla ngemihla bungaphantsi kwe-10 ° С.
Ukutyala iinduli kwigadi
Iinduli zikhetha indawo zelanga, kodwa zinokuqhakaza kwi-penumbra. Umhlaba ophantsi kwawo kufuneka uvelise kwaye unxweme. Ukufakela ukutsalwa, isidleke seentyatyambo zicutshulwe emhlabeni, zihlulwe zibe ngama-bulbs, zihlanjwe zizimpande zawo, zishiye malunga ne-10 cm. Musa ukumisa ii-bulb, kodwa kufuneka zitshalwe ngokukhawuleza kwindawo entsha, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iingcambu zabo aziyikugoba phezulu. Ubunzulu bokutyala bunokuphakama kweebhulabhu ezintathu. Phakathi kweentyatyambo, umgama kufuneka ube malunga ne-15 cm. Kwizimbobo ngaphambi kokutshala iindyula, unokongeza isanti enkulu, engayi kuvumela iibhubhu ukuba zome.
Ukuze ufikelele ngempumelelo, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba iintengo zithengiweyo zitsalwa kuphela entwasahlobo, kodwa ekwindla kuphela ezo iilbhu ezingagcinwanga kwaye zicinywa nje emhlabeni. Mhlawumbi bekhulile kwisayithi yakho, okanye uthenge kuwo abafowuni beendawo.
Kukho uluvo lokuba iinduli, ezifakelwa entwasahlobo, ziphucula kangcono kunezo ezithe zachitha ubusika kwindawo ekhuniweyo. Kodwa kusenjenjalo kuwe ukugqiba ukuba uphendule iinduli kwigadi, ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zemozulu zendawo yakho.