I-anyanisi isetyenziselwa ezininzi izitya zokutya zasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kwaye ngoko ngaphandle kwethu asikwazi ukwenza. Abo bantu abakhula imifuno yetafile yabo ngaphezu konyaka omnye, bayazi indlela yokukhula i-anyanisi efanelekileyo. Masibuye sifumane ukuba yiziphi iindlela ezifunekayo ukufumana isivuno esihle.
Kuchaneka njani ukuba ukhule anyanisi?
Isiseko saso sonke isiseko sisilungiselelo esilungeleyo sokulala. Eli qhinga akufanele likhule endaweni enye kwakhona, kuba umhlaba uphelile ngokukhawuleza, kwaye isivuno esihle asikwazi ukuqokelela kabini.
Imitha enye yeemitha zomhlaba idinga ubuncinane ama-5 kg wefriji emitsha, ebanjelwe ubusika. Uluhlu oluphezulu lunokuxutywa kunye ne-sawdust endala, ukuze emva kokuba ihlobo lasehlobo lityhuse umhlaba alihlali kwaye lihlala likhululekile.
Ngentwasahlobo ngaphambi kokutyala, faka i-saltpeter, umlotha , ufike emabhedeni uze wenze i-grooves malunga ne-10 cm. Baphala kakuhle ngamanzi afudumeleyo. Inye nganye ye-onion igxinwe yi-8 cm ecaleni "kwamagxa", ngokujonga ngokucophelela ukuba iingcambu zivela ngaphantsi. Ngaphezulu, ifafazwe ngokukhawuleza ngomhlaba, emva koko umyezo uphuzisa amanzi.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokutyala
Ngaphambi kokutyala isithombo ukuze sikhule isivuno esihle se-anyanisi kuso, kuyimfuneko ukhethe le sevok. Ungathathi amabalabhaka amahle angama-2.5-5 cm ububanzi - isityalo siya kutolo, kwaye awuyi kubona isivuno. Ubungakanani obukhulu bembewu buyingxenye enye nesigamu okanye ngaphantsi. Okugqithiseleyo i-bulb, ikhudlwana lomntwana uya kuba. Iintlobo zee-anyanisi nazo ziyimicimbi.
Indlela yokuqokelela isivuno esikhulu se-anyanisi kusuka kwihektare eli-1?
Ukuze i-anyanisi idlule kude kube nokuvuna okutsha, ehlotyeni kuyimfuneko ukuyinyamekela encinane - 1-2 amaxesha ngeveki kumanzi kwaye ukhululeke rhoqo umhlaba emva kokunisela. Ukuba ukutyala u-anyanisi kugqityiwe, ke akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukuyihambisa, kuba umgca we-mulch ngokuqinisekileyo ugcina umswakama kwaye awuvumeli umhlaba ukugqithisa.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukukhula i-anyanisi enkulu, udinga isilinganisi esilinganiselweyo sesichumisi, ibanga elifanelekileyo, unonophelo kunye nendawo efanelekileyo. Kodwa ke akubakho imfuneko ukulibaziseka ngokufika-le nkcubeko engenakukhutshwa ingatyalwa sele iphelile ngo-Apreli.