Ngexesha lobulwelwe lwe-ARVI, bahlala besasazwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuxhaphaka kwentsholongwane ye-A iCalifornia okanye "ihagu" kunye ne-Swiss influenza. Uhlobo lokuqala lwe-pathology lufundwa kakuhle, njengoko luchaphazela kuma-80% abantu abasulelekileyo, kwaye "iSwitzerland" isifo esitsha, esicatshungulwa phantsi.
Yintoni umkhuhlane waseSwitzerland?
Enyanisweni, uhlobo olucatshangelwayo lwe-ARVI lukhuhlane "iCalifornia" i-H1N1 uhlobo A, oluye lwaguquka kwaye ludluliselwa kwenye ifomu, i-H3N2.
I-Pathology ihamba ngokufanayo ngendlela efanayo ne-Californian version ye-virus, ihamba kunye neempawu ezilandelayo:
- intloko, ukuphosa emathempelini;
- ukwanda okwebukhulu obushushu bomzimba ukuya kuma-39 degrees;
- ukubola, umkhuhlane;
- I-acry pronouns in joints and bones;
- intlungu kwiimisipha, ngokukodwa entanyeni;
- ukulala, ubuthathaka, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Emva kwexeshana, iimpawu zokuphefumula ze-influenza:
- impumlo yempumlo, ukuxininiseka kwendoda;
- ukuphefumula, ukuvutha emqaleni;
- ukukhwehlela owomileyo, ngamanye amaxesha - ngokukhutshwa komncinci we-secretion;
- intlungu esifuba.
Unyango lweengulube zeengulube
Ulwaphulo lwelo hlobo oluchaziweyo lwe-ARVI alufani naluphi unyathelo lwonyango luboniswe kwezinye iintlobo zomkhuhlane:
- Gcina ikhefu lokuphumla. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, shiya indlu ingaphantsi kaninzi
- Ukusela itiye elifudumeleyo, i-compotes, iziphuzo zeziqhamo, i-decoctions yemifuno kunye ne-infusions ezininzi.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokukhethekileyo zonke iiyure ezingama-1-3 zi-gargle kunye neengcongolo zamanzi zetyuwa okanye i-saline.
- Ukuhambelana nokutya okulinganiselayo, ekungabikho kokungabikho komzimba ukubandakanya ubusi bendalo.
- Yongeza kwizithelo zegrrus okanye izithelo eziqukethe i-vitamin C kwiindawo eziphezulu.
Kumntu onomzimba osebenza ngokuqhelekileyo wamanyathelo adweliswe, okwaneleyo ukubuyisela ngokupheleleyo kwiintsuku ezingama-3-5.
Kwezinye iimeko, amayeza anomqondiso we-influenza waseSwitzerland ayafuneka:
1. I-Antipyretics (ekushiseni kwama-38.5 degrees) kunye nokuchasana:
- Paracetamol;
- Nimesil;
- Ibuprofen;
- Pharmacitron;
- Grippostad C kunye nabanye.
2. I-anti-virus (kwintsuku 1-2 yokuqala yesifo):
- Viferon;
- Tamiflu;
- Grippferon;
- Amiksin;
- Cycloferon .
3. Antiallergic:
- Tavegil;
- Loratadine;
- Suprastin;
- Diazoline;
- Claritin.
4. IVasoconstrictors:
- Nasol;
- Xylo-Mefa;
- ITysine;
- Knoxprey;
- Pinosol.
5. I-Antitussive:
- Bromhexine;
- Herbion;
- ATSTS;
- Stoptussin;
- Eucabal.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kwiklasi yeklasi yokusuleleka kwintsholongwane yentsholongwane yokuphefumula, i-antibiotics ayisetyenziswanga, kuba inqanda ukusebenza komzimba womzimba. Injongo yezilwanyana ezinokubulala i-antimicrobial icetyiswa kuphela kulawo maxesha xa kukho isinamathiselo sentsholongwane yesibini.
Njengeprophylaxis yeH3N2, ukugonywa kuphela kusebenza. Ngokomzekelo, izidakamizwa zaseSwitzerland ezivela kwi-influenza Inflaxal, ezinama-antigens angenasiphelo se-A ne-B zintsholongwane, zinceda kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukugonywa kwemveliso yasekhaya akusekho ngempumelelo, nangona baneendleko ezingabizi kakhulu:
- Grippovac;
- Fluuarix;
- IGriolol neGrippol Plus.
- Ezinye izitofu zaseYurophu:
- I-Waxigripp (eFransi);
- Influvak (Holland);
- Begrivac (eJamani);
- Agrippal S1 (Italy).
Yimiphi imiphumo yesifo seSwitzerland?
Ukuchaneka kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo lonyango alubandakanyi naziphi na iingxaki zeH3N2.
Kwiqela lomngcipheko kuphela ngabantu abadala (iminyaka engaphezu kwe-60), abantwana, kunye nabantu abanezifo ezizimele. Kwabo, umphumo we-"Switzerland" umkhuhlane unokuba yintlungu ye- pneumonia , eqala ngomhla we-5-10 emva kokuqala kweempawu zokuqala zentsholongwane yentsholongwane yokuphefumula.