I-myocardial dystrophy yisifo esingachaphazela abantu abangasebenzi okanye abo abangahambisani nempilo yabo, kodwa nabadlali. Ngezinto ezinokubangela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, kunye neempawu zokunyuka kwe-dysstrophy, siza kuxubusha kweli nqaku.
Yintoni i-myocardial dystrophy?
Igama lesi sifo kulwimi lwezonyango luzwakala ngathi "i-myocardial dystrophy". Esi sifo sibonakaliswe ukuphulwa kweenkqubo zokuxilongwa kwintliziyo. Ukuzaliswa okanye ukunyanga okuthethekileyo kwesi sifo kunika ukupheliswa kwe-dystrophy ye-myocardial. Ngoko ke, okokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuqonda izinto ezichaphazela ukubonakala kwesi sifo.
Izizathu zokuphuhliswa kwesifo
Zonke izizathu zokuvela nokuphuhliswa kwe-dystrophy ye-myocardial zingahlulwa ngamaqela amabini:
- isifo senhliziyo;
- izifo zezinye izitho.
Iqela lokuqala liquka i-myocardia kunye ne-cardiomyopathy. Iqela lesibini linoluhlu olubanzi, oku:
- ukukhulelwa kwegazi;
- tonsillitis engapheliyo ;
- utyhefu;
- ukuqokelela amayeza emzimbeni;
- isifo se-thyroid;
- izifo ezingapheliyo.
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuphuhliswa kwe-dystrophy ye-myocardial kwiimbaleki inqwabelana ngokuqeqesha, njengoko intliziyo igcinwe iphela.
Ezi zizathu zenza ukungabi namandla kwintliziyo, kwaye ngaphezu koko, kwinkqubo yayo iqokelela iimveliso ezinobungozi ezinobungozi eziphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle komzimba.
Iimpawu ze-myocardial dystrophy
I-Dystrophy ye-myocardium ingabonakaliswa ngoncedo lweempawu zangaphandle. Ngoko kuqala kwesi sifo sibonakaliswe ngokubonakala kwe-dyspnea, i-edema kunye nokuncipha kwengcinezelo. Ukongezelela, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kunokukhula. Kananjalo isigulane asinakho iimpawu zangaphandle, ngoko ke ezininzi kwi-dysstrophy ziqala ukungabonakali ngokwaneleyo ngenxa yokokuba oogqirha bancomela ukuba baphume okanye baqhube ukuhlolwa rhoqo.
Esi sifo sinokukhula iminyaka emininzi. Izigulane ezininzi aziyikunyamekela ukuphefumla okufutshane, okubonakala ngokukhawuleza ngokuhlwa, okanye intlungu kwindawo yesimo. Emva kweminyaka emibini okanye emibini, ezi zimpawu ziyabonakala ngakumbi, kodwa ixesha, ngelanga, kuya kuba sele likhona
Unyango lwe pathology
Ukuze ukhusele ukubonakala kwesifo, kubalulekile ukuba wenze iprophylaxis. Ukuba iimpawu zokuqala okanye umngcipheko wokuvelisa i-myocardial dystrophy kubonakala, kuyimfuneko ukubonelela isigulane ngokuphumla kwengqondo kunye nenyama. Ukongeza, ugqirha kufuneka anike i-vitamins B1, B6, cocarboxylase. Zinegalelo ekuphuculeni imetabolism kwi-myocardium. Kukhuthazwa ukuba uthathe i-glycosides ne-ATP.
Ngethuba lokunyangwa kwe-myocardial dystrophy isigulane siyabonwa kwi-endocrinologist ekufuneka yenze ikhosi ephambili yonyango. Ukuba eso sifo sisesigxina esingasigxina, izidakamizwa ezichasayo nezichasayo zichazwe.