Amanye amabhinqa aphupha ngokuba namabele amakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zineengxaki ezininzi zezinto eziphathekayo nezengqondo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, uninzi unquma isigqibo malunga nokunciphisa izilonda zamathambo - ukunciphisa i-mammoplasty.
Iimpawu zokunciphisa i-mammoplasty
Lo msebenzi ulungelelaniswa kwezi zilandelayo:
- ukungakhathazeki, ubunzima bokuphefumula ngenxa yobungakanani obukhulu kunye nesisindo sebele;
- ukukhawulwa kwesigxina kunye nezifo ezihambelana nesakhiwo sesithambo kunye nezitho zangaphakathi;
- iingxaki zesikhumba kwisifuba (amanqaku amaninzi, ukubonakala kwe-diaper rash, ukusilela kwixinzelelo lwebhondi);
- imastitis engapheliyo kunye nokukhathazeka, okuhamba kunye ne-hypertrophic mammary;
- i-asymmetry ye-mammary gland;
- izibonakaliso zobugcisa.
Ukucwangcisa ukusebenza
Ngaphambi kokusebenza, uviwo lwekliniki kunye nelabhoratri, kunye ne-mammogram kunye nokubonisana kwe-oncologist-mammologist kunyanzelekile. Kuchongwa ukuba isigulane sinokuphikisana ne-mammoplasty, equka izifo ezithile.
Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, izigulane zifumana ulwazi malunga nendawo yezikrakra, eziza kuba emva kokuhlinzwa, iimbonakaliso zexesha lokuhamba emva, iingxaki ezinokwenzeka.
Umsebenzi uqhutyelwa kwiminyaka engaphantsi kwama-30. Kufuneka ikhunjulwe ukuba ukukhulelwa kwexesha elizayo kunye nokukhwa kwamathambo kunokuchaphazela kakubi imeko yezintlu ze-mammary, ngako-ke cwangcisa ukungenelela kokunyangwa kufuneka kube emva kokuzalwa.
Ukusebenza
Umsebenzi kufuneka uqhutywe kwinqanaba elinye (ngaphandle kwemisebenzi yokulungisa eyongezelelweyo). Ukunciphisa i-mammoplasty phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele eyenziwa. Okokuqala, ukumakishwa kwenziwa, kunye nokucoca kuya kwenziwa. Ukuqhubela phambili, ukususwa kweethambo ezinobunyibiliko, izicubu ezinamafutha kunye nolusu oluninzi, ukubunjwa kwesimo esitsha sebele, iiplastiki ze-plasma nipples kunye nokuphakanyiswa kwebele. Ngaphambi kokuba kusetyenziswe izibilini kwi-gland, iibhawu zokuhambisa amanzi zifakwe ukunyusa igazi eliqokelelwa kwibele. Ubungakanani beminyaka yokusebenza ngu-2-4 iiyure.
Ixesha lokubuyiselwa emva kwe-mammoplasty
Ukusebenza kufuna iintsuku ezingama-2-5 zokubhedlelelwa esibhedlele. Ngomhla we-2-3, ukucinywa kwamabhobho kususwa, kwaye iisithuba zitshintshwe emva kweveki ezimbini (okanye zidibanise ngokwazo). Ukunciphisa intlungu ehambelana nexesha lokuhamba emva kwe-mammoplasty, misela ukufumana imithi yeentlungu. Isiphumo se-mammoplasty sinokunciphisa ukuvalelwa kwebele, ukuvuvukala, ukuvuvukala (emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa). Kukho iingxaki ezinzulu kakhulu: i-hematomas, ukuvutha, izibonda ze-hypertrophic, ukukhubazeka kwe-ingono kunye ne-asola, njl njl.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela yokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo, ucoko oluthile okanye ifom ye-T engaphenduliyo inokuhlala kwisifuba.
Isiphumo sokutyunjwa kwebele kusenokuhlolwa kuphela emva kweenyanga ezi-4-6. Kwaye kwangaphambi kweli xesha ngexesha lokuvuselelwa emva kokuba mammoplasty imele ihambelane ngqo nale ngcebiso:
- Ukugqoka iingubo zangaphantsi eziphantsi kweengubo ezine-iveki ezine-5.
- Akuvumelekile ukutyelela ibhafu, i-saunas, i-pool, i-beach for 2 months.
- Awukwazi ukuphakamisa izandla zakho ngaphezu kwamagxa akho kwiiveki zokuqala ezimbini.
- Awukwazi ukulala kwisisu sakho kwiiveki ezi-5.
- Ukunyanzeliswa komzimba okwenzakalayo kwiinyanga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3.
Kwiinyanga ezintandathu emva kwe-mammoplasty, unokubuyela kwimpilo ekhutheleyo-ukufaneleka, ukutyelela echibini, njl. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ingqalelo ukuba umthwalo unokunyuswa ngokuthe ngcembe, ngokukodwa kwimisipha ye-pectoral.
Ukuthotyelwa kwazo zonke izithintelo kunye neemfuno ngexesha lokubuyiselwa emva kokuba mammoplasty inciphise kakhulu ingozi yeengxaki.