Kwisayithi yokuqhutywa kwintsapho yase- Yekaterinburg yenye yezona nkampani ezinkulu kwilizwe. Yavulwa ngo-2003 kwaye ukususela ngoko uye wakhanga abahambahambayo kwilizwe lonke.
Imbali yeTempile-nge-i-Igazi (iYekaterinburg)
Njengoko ibali lihamba, uNicholas II kunye nentsapho yakhe badutshulwa kwisakhiwo esingaphantsi kweso sakhiwo esasikhona kwi-injini ye-Ipatyev kwaye yatshatywa yiBolsheviks. Emva koko, esi sakhiwo sasihlala kumaziko ahlukeneyo karhulumente, kodwa umdla wabantu abaqhelekileyo "kwindlu ka-Ipatiev" njengendawo yokufa kuka-king wokugqibela ayizange iyancipha. Ekugqibeleni, ngokwemiselo kaBoris Yeltsin, le ndlu yatshatyalaliswa.
Kodwa nangemva koko, ukuthandwa kwakhe akuzange kunciphise. Kwiindawo ezingalibalekiyo, amakholwa aqoke rhoqo kwaye ade afake umnqamlezo-kuqala kuqala ngomthi, kwaye emva koko isinyithi. Kwaye ngo-1990, kwagqitywa ukuba idlulisele la mazwe kwiDiorceso yama-Orthodox yaseRashiya kunye nokwakhiwa kwetempile apha, eyayiba sisikhumbuzo senzekile.
Nangona kunjalo, kuma-1990, ukulungiswa kwalo akuzange kuqalwe, nangona ukuba umphumelele wokhuphiswano lweprojekthi engumgangatho ophezulu (K. Efremov wase Kurgan) waza wabeka ilitye lokuqala lokufuzisela. Ngenxa yentlekele yezoqoqosho nezopolitiko kweli lizwe, umsebenzi wokwakha waqala kuphela ngo-2000.
Ngenxa yoko, iBandla loMsindisi kwiGazi eYekaterinburg lalwakhiwa kwenye iprojekthi, kuba uK.Efremov wenqabe ukuthatha inxaxheba ngeli xesha. Ukwakhiwa kwecawa kwakukhawuleza, kwaye ngoJulayi 2003 isakhiwo sasilungile, kwaye zonke iintsimbi ezili-14 zafakwa kwi-belfry. Eyona nkulu kunazo, eninzi ubunzima beetoni ezi-5, ithwala igama likaAndreya oQalayo. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba iintsimbi ziphoshelwe ngemali, ezaziqokelela ngexesha lomsitho wothando obizwa ngokuba yi "Bells of Repentance".
Ngo-Julayi 16, 2003, iThempeli-nge-iGazi eYekaterinburg lalihlanjululwe ngokugqibeleleyo: lugcinwe ngomhla wembali wokukhumbula iminyaka engu-85 yokufa komndeni waseRomanov. Kwaye kwaya khona, ngaphezu kweentlanga, umculi uMnu Rostropovich kunye nabameli beentlanga zaseRomanov. Inkonzo yokuqala ethempelini yayinqula ekukhunjuleni kokubulawa kweTars kunye nezihlobo zakhe. Kwaye ke loo mgca wenziwa kwi-monastery, e-Ganina Yama, indawo apho izidumbu zentsapho efile yomlawuli zathathwa.
Iimpawu zokwakha zethempeli
Isitalelo salesi sakhiwo nguRashiya-Byzantine, eyayibuyiselwa kwisiko lobuOthodoki lolawulo lukaNicholas. Kwakhona isakhiwo setempile sinendawo engamamitha ayi-3000 square. m kunye nokuphakama kwama-60 m.
Into ebalulekileyo yesakhiwo kukuba itempile ibuyiselwa ngokucacileyo kwigumbi apho kuqhutywa khona intsapho yasebukhosini. Ngoko ke, le projekthi yenziwe ngokuqwalasela iimpawu zangaphambili zendlu ka-Ipatiev. Ngoku ubunzima beTempil-on-the-Blood bunamalungu amabini - phezulu nangaphantsi, ngokulandelanayo.
Icawa ephezulu yintleta enhle yegolide. Esi sakhiwo esiqhakazile kunye neefestile ezininzi. Ngaphakathi kwintendelezo ungabona i-iconostasis ephawulekayo yeemabula ezimhlophe ezingabonakaliyo.
Inxalenye engezantsi yetempile ifumaneka kwisiseko, kuba isakhiwo sonke sakhiwe entabeni. Endaweni yendawo yokubulawa kukho isibingelelo. Kwindawo enye yeTempile-nge-i-Blood kukho iMyuziyam yaseRomanov, imibukiso ebonisa imihla yokugqibela yobomi bukaTsar
Namhlanje eThempilini-nge-i-Igazi, iintlanganiso zeengcwele zihlala ziziswa, apho amakholwa aseYekaterinburg eza kuza kuthandaza. Ngoko, apha ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kwafika isandla esisimangaliso sikaSt. Spiridon kunye ne-icon yeMatrona yaseMoscow kunye neengqungquthela zezinto ezingcwele.
Ul. I-Tolmachev, 34-a: le yile dilesi yeTempile-on-the-Blood edumile, efanelekileyo ukutyelela, eYekaterinburg.