I-Multispiral computed tomography (MSCT) inokuveza iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezilwanyana kwiindawo zokuqala zentuthuko kwaye zifumanise iimpawu ezincinane njengeemithamitha ezimbalwa, ngokukodwa xa iindaba eziphathekayo zilawulwa. Namhlanje, lobu bugcisa bubhekwa njengeyona ndlela yokwazisa kakhulu, ukubonelela ngeyona nto ininzi yolwazi malunga nommandla wophando. Ngenxa yoko i-MSCT yezitho zangasese ngokuphambene nayo yindlela efanelekileyo kakhulu yokujonga i-state ye-digestive system.
Kutheni i-MSCT yesigxina sesisu esahlukileyo?
Iimpawu zokuhanjiswa kweso sifundo esicatshulweyo zilandelayo zilandelayo:
- ukuvuvukala, i-cyst kunye nezinye i-pancreatic neoplasms;
- cholelithiasis;
- cholangitis ;
- ukungasebenzi kwelolu hlobo lwamathambo, i-tumor yesibindi, i-bile ducts;
- ukulimala komatshini, ukulimala kunye nezifo zentetheni;
- iimbumba zangaphakathi;
- izibilini zamathumbu nesisu;
- ikhefu lomphakathi;
- izixinzelelo kwizitho zokutya;
- unortic aneurysm engapheliyo kwaye ekhuphayo ;
- hemoblastoses;
- ubukho beemitha zesifo seesifo esibuhlungu kwizitho zangaphakathi.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-MSCT yamalungu esisisu ngaphandle kokulawulwa kwamagunya ahlukeneyo ayilwazi. Iikliniki ezifanelekileyo ngokubanzi azicebisi ukuba zenze, ukuba kukho ithuba lokwenza i-tomography ngokuchaseneyo.
I-MSCT yesigxina esiswini kunye ne-retroperitoneal space yenziwe njani?
Inkqubo eyenziwa kwisisu esingenalutho, ukulungiselela kuyimfuneko ngokuhlwa:
- Ukukhutshwa kweemveliso ezikhuthaza ukuveliswa kwegesi, iintsuku ezimbini;
- kwamkela iintshukumo 2-3 iintsuku;
- ukuhlanjululwa kwe-enema yebilini (ngokuhlwa nakusasa).
Ucwaningo lulula kakhulu - umntu ubeka kwindawo ejikelezayo, kwi-vein vein efakwe kwi-catheter (venflon) kunye nomgangatho ohlukileyo. Ngemizuzu embalwa, ifowuni ivelisa uluhlu lweemifanekiso eziphezulu ze-X-ray, ezenziwa ngokukhawuleza kwikhomputha ukuze zithole umfanekiso o-3.