I-Laser coagulation

I-laser coagulation yindlela yokwelapha eyenza ngokukhawuleza kwi-medicine cryodestruction kunye ne-electrocoagulation. Le ndlela ekusebenzeni kakuhle ivumela ukunciphisa umonakalo ochaphazelekayo kumathambo omzimba kunyango lwezilwanyana ezifana nalezi:

• hemangiomas, iindawo zewayini;
• i-couperose, izivilini zesisu ;
• imilenze ye-varicose;
• izibilini;
• Ukuguguleka komlomo wesibeleko;
• i-dysstrophic retinal ;
• amabala e-pigment, njl

Inkqubo eyenziwa isebenzisa isicatshulwa esikhethekileyo esenza imisebe ye-laser, elawulwa ngokuxhomekeke kwintlupheko ngokwemigangatho yokubaluleka kunye nobude beemitha. Imibala iyangena kwiimfucu ukuya kwiqondo elithile, ukufudumala kunye nokuqhawula (ukuhlutha) izinto eziphathekayo. Ama-tissu enempilo angqongileyo awachaphazelekayo.

I-retina coagulation yama Laser

I-coagulation ye-Laser icetyiswa ukuba i-retinal pathologies enokukhubazeka kunye nokunyanga okunzima kwezilonda ze-retinal vascular, oku:

• i-dystrophy ye-vascular retinal;
• i-retinopathy ephezulu yegazi kunye nesifo sikashukela;
• angiomatosis;
• utshintsho olunexesha elidala kwi-retina;
• ukugqithwa kweenthambo;
• i-thrombosis ye-vein vein ye-retina;
• ukungena kwe-vitreous fluid phantsi kwe-retina;
• ubukho beentlungu, njl

Ngo kunceda ngale ndlela, kunokwenzeka ukuba ugweme ukuqhubela phambili kweenguqulelo zentsholongwane kunye ne-detectment ye-retina. Ukomeleza i-retina kunye ne-laser kunokwenziwa nakwabasetyhini abakhulelwe nge-myopia, xa kukho utshintsho oluphawulekayo kwi-retina, olusongela umngcipheko we-retinal clock ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

I-Laser coagulation ye-retina yenziwa kwisithuba sengqondo esingaphantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo. Ubude bexesha lokuphatha, njengomthetho, malunga nemizuzu engama-20. Emva kokuphumla okufutshane kunye noviwo lwezonyango, isiguli singabuyela ngendlela eqhelekileyo yobomi. Kwezinye iimeko, kunokuba kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba kwakhona inkqubo.

Le ndlela iphikisana nakwiimeko:

• Ukuqhaqhazela okanye ukubobala kweso;
• ubuninzi obubonakalayo;
• inani elikhulu leenqanawa ezisanda kubunjwa ze-iris;
• ziphawulwe imirhurhogi kwi-fundus;
• idigri ezinzima ze-opacity emva kwe-vitreous.

I-Laser coagulation yemilenze ye-varicose

I-endovenous (endovasal) i-laser coagulation ye-veins-indlela yokunyanga kweemvumba ze-varicose, kubandakanywa iifom ezingabanjwanga kunye nezilonda ze-trophic, ezenziwa ngaphandle kokwenza izicucu, ayifuni ukulaliswa kwezibhedlele kunye nokulungiselelwa okhethekileyo kwesigulane. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva kokuphathwa, okwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo, unokubuyela ekhaya kwaye uqhubeke nomsebenzi oqhelekileyo. Kwixesha elide emva kwalokhu, kuya kufuneka kube yinto efanelekileyo ukugqoka i-compressing stocking.

I-Laser coagulation yeimvumba ze-varicose ayikwazi ukuqhutyelwa kwiimeko ezininzi:

• thrombophilia;
• i-ischemia engapheliyo yemida engaphantsi;
• Ukunyameka, okuthintela ukugqithwa kokugqithisa;
• ubukho be-foci evuzayo kwindawo yongenelelo;
• iinkqubo ezithathelwanayo kwisigaba esibi.

I-Laser coagulation yeenqanawa ebusweni

I-Laser coagulation yeenqanawa ebusweni, kunye nezinye iindawo zomzimba, ikuvumela ukuba ususe iinqanawa ezincinci kwaye unciphise kakhulu ubukhulu bezintlu ezinkulu kwaye ngaphandle kokulimaza izicubu ezijikelezayo. Njengomthetho, izigulane zijika ukulahla imvenge yesigcawu ngamaphiko empumlo, i-cheekbones, impumlo, iinkophe, kunye negridi ye-capillary eyandisiweyo kwindawo ye-decollete, emilenzeni nasesisu.

Inkqubo yokonyango inokuvela kwiinkqubo ezi-1 kuya kwe-3 kunye nexesha eliphakathi kweeveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-6. Ngethuba le nkqubo, isiguli asinakuvakalelwa. Kwixesha elizayo, ulusu luya kufuna uncedo. Inqubo ayikwazi ukuqhutywa kwiimeko ezinjalo:

• ubukho bezifo eziphilayo;
• ukukhulelwa, ukuhlamba;
• tan entsha;
• isifo sikashukela;
• izifo zesondlo.