Namhlanje abaninzi abafazi beva oogqirha bexilongo "ye-polymetrical polyp", kwaye akukhona wonke umntu owaziyo oko kuthetha. Iimpawu ezifake iindonga zesisu ezisuka ngaphakathi zibizwa ngokuba yi-endometrium. Ukuba izicubu ze-endometrium zanda kwendawo, ngoko-pathology enjalo ithathwa njenge-polyp endometrium. Ngokwezibalo zonyango, omdala umfazi, uphezulu kwimeko yokuba isifo.
Iyintoni ipolitom endometrial kwisibeletho?
I-polyp kwi-uterus kukukhula okubonakalayo kwendalo. I-Polyp inomlenze nomzimba, ezifumaneka emantwini weethambo zodonga lwe-uterine. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-polyp isakhiwe kwisakhiwo se-glandular ye-endometrium. Ubungakanani be-polyp bunokuhluka kwiimitha ezimbalwa ukuya kumitha ambalwa. Ngokwakhe isakhiwo, i-polyp endometrial ibonakala ibhola okanye i-oval ne-internal content glandular. Iququzelele ngokungahambi kakuhle.
Iintlobo ze-polyps ze-endometri
- kubasetyhini bexesha lokuzala, ii-polyps ze-endometrium zivame ukugqithwa.
- Abasetyhini abaneminyaka yobudala bavezwe ngama-polyp fibrous of endometrium, ngokuqhelekileyo.
- uhlobo oluxubekileyo - iipolisi ezinobumba ze-endometrium - zidlalwa ngamabhinqa emva kweminyaka engama-35.
Kwiintlanzi ze-endometrium, kunokubakho iziphazamiso zentshukumo, iinkqubo ezivuthayo, kwaye kwezinye iimeko iipolps zingadala zibe zi-adenomas. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iipolitom ze-endometrium zibhekwa njengengqungquthela.
Iimbangela zeeplasps ze-endometrium
Ukubunjwa kwepolitri ye-endometriyo kubangelwa ukuphulwa komsebenzi we-hormone wama-ovari ngenxa yokhuseleko lwe-estrogens kunye nokungabikho kweprogesterone. Isisombululo sokubonakala kweengqungquthela ze-endometrium zihlala ziphazamiseka kwinkqubo ye-endocrine, ngokukodwa kubasetyhini abanokukhuluphala, uxinzelelo lwengqondo kunye nezinye izifo. Iinkqubo ezivuthayo zegobolondo lwangaphakathi le-uterus, ukukhipha isisu, ukuhluthwa kwesigxina se-uterine kwandisa umngcipheko we-polyps. Ukubonakala kwee-endoprims neoplasms kungathinteka ngqo ngendalo engqongileyo kunye nokungondleki.
Iimpawu zepolisi ye-endometri
Kwiimeko ezininzi, iipolisi ezinjalo azibonakali nakweyiphi na indlela kwaye zibonakaliswa njenge-asymptomatic. Nangona kunjalo, kwamanye amabhinqa, ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliso zepolpop endometrial ziyakubonwa.
- ukuphawula ngexesha lokuphuma kwesisu;
- ukuya esikhathini;
- ukubonakala phakathi komjikelezo wesini;
- Kwezinye iimeko, ukuphazamiseka ngexesha lokucoca kunye ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo;
- akunakwenzeka ukuba ukhulelwe ngokungabikho kwezinye izifo;
- Iimpawu ze-polyp glandular polyland ye-endometrium zifana neziphambano.
Ukubonakaliswa kweempawu zazo zonke iintlobo ze-polyps ze-endometrili, kukho uqobo: omdala umfazi, ngakumbi iimpawu ezibonakalayo.
Ukuxilongwa kwepolpter endometrial
- Enye yezifundo eziphambili ze-polymetric endpresser yi-ultrasound, apho ifunyenwe njengengqungquthela yendawo yamathambo e-endometri. I-ultrasound iyakwazi ukubona
i-echo ye-polyp endometrial. I-ultrasound yinto enhle yenziwe kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokuphela kokuya esikhathini: iintsuku ezingama-5-9 ukususela ekuqaleni komjikelezo wesini. - Iyeza zanamhlanje nazo zenza ngempumelelo i-hysterosonography ukucacisa ukuxilongwa ngokufumaneka okanye ukungabikho kwepolpter endometrial. Le nkqubo injalo i-ultrasound efanayo, kuphela i-uterine cavity injected through catheter fluid, eyandisa iindonga zesisu ukuze i-endometrium ibonakale bhetele.
- I-Hysteroscopy yindlela ehamba phambili yokufumanisa i-polyp endometrial. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukuhlola isisu ngokufaka ifowuni ngekhamera yevidiyo encinane.