Isifo se-Gynecological of endometritis, iimpawu kunye nenkatho unyango luxhomekeke kwinqanaba leenkqubo zentsholongwane, luqhelekileyo kubasetyhini beminyaka yobudala. Esi sifo sikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yentlalo-jikelele, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo iqala ngokukhawuleza.
I-Endometrite yesibeletho - yintoni le ilwimi ekhoyo?
Ngaphantsi kwe-endometritis kwi-gynecology, kuyisiko ukuqonda ukuvuvukala kwe-uterine mucosa, obangelwa yintsebenzo ye-microorganisms okanye i-mechanical factor. I-Endometrium, ixinzelele kwisifo, igobolondo langaphakathi lelilungu lomzimba. Njalo inyanga, utshintshe ngokuthe ngcembe isakhiwo sakhe ngexesha lomjikelezo, kwaye ekungabikho kokuchumisa ekupheleni komjikelezo kuphuma kunye negazi lokuya esikhathini.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, olu luhlu lukhuseleke ngokuqinisekileyo kwimpembelelo yee-agent ezithathelwanayo, kodwa phantsi kweemeko ezithile, ii-pathogens zingene kwi-uterus kwaye zihlasele umgca we-mucous layer. Ngenxa yoko, ukuphendula okuvuthayo kwenzeka ngokusekwa kwesinye okanye ngaphezulu. I-Endometrium ilahlekelwa ngamandla ayo okuguqula, okukhokelela ekuphukeni komsebenzi wokuya esikhathini, ukwehla ekuzaleni komzimba wesetyhini.
I-Endometritis ne-endometriosis - yintoni umehluko?
I-Endometritis kunye ne-endometriosis zizifo ezahlukileyo ezinamagama afanayo. Iipathologies zinempawu ezahlukileyo, imvelaphi, umfanekiso weklinikhi, iindlela zonyango. Ulwahlulo oluphambili phakathi kwezi zifo zibini luhlobo lweenguqu kwiimpawu ze-endometri. Ngoko, nge-endometrium, inkqubo yokuvuvukala ikhula, eqhubekayo kwiseli ye-uterine mucosa. Isakhiwo sesisu asitshintshi.
Uphawu oluphambili lwe-endometriosis kukudluliselwa kweeseli ze-endometriya kwizitho ezingumakhelwane kunye nezicubu. Izakhiwo zeselula zigqwesileyo kwi-peritoneum, iibhubhu ze-fallopian, ama-ovari kwaye ziqala ukusebenza apho. Njalo inyanga bafumana utshintsho olufanayo njenge-endometrium ye-uterine, etshabalalisa nokuphuhliswa kwakhona. Esi sifo kunzima ukunyanga, ngokuphindaphindiweyo zibuyela kwakhona.
Iyintoni ingozi ye-endometritis?
Inkxalabo eqhelekileyo ye-endometritis, iimpawu kunye nophatho lwezinto ezibangelwa uhlobo lwe-pathogen, ukusasazeka kwesulelo kwisithuba se-uterine. Ukungabikho kwonyango olufunekayo, ukuqala kwayo kwangaphambili, inqubo yokugulisa i-ovaries, iiglopian tubes, izitho ze-pelvic. I-endometritis enobugqwetha inokukhupha i-peritonitis, kwezinye iimeko - i-sepsis. Isiphumo saloo tshintsho yimiba e-pelvis encinci, isisu, amathumbu, okuthintela ukuphuhliswa kokukhulelwa.
Endometritis - Izizathu
Ukuchonga into ebangela ukuvuvukala kwesisu, izizathu zesifo, oogqirha baqhuba ukuxilongwa kwexesha elide. Ngethuba lophando, uhlobo lwe-pathogen, ingqwalaselo yalo, isigaba sesifo sisungulwe. Phakathi kwama-microorganisms angama-pathogenic angabangela i-endometritis, oogqirha bahlukanisa oku kulandelayo:
- I-Mycobacterium isifo sofuba;
- E. coli;
- protey;
- chlamydia ;
- i-diphtheria bacillus;
- streptococcus;
- staphylococcus aureus;
- mycoplasma .
Ukuphuhliswa kwesifo se-endometritis, iimpawu kunye nonyango oluxutyushwa ngalo kwinqaku, kukho imimiselo ethile efunekayo apho kuphazamiseka khona umonakalo kumlenze womlenze wesibeletho. Phakathi kwezinto ezibangela ukuphuhliswa kwe-endometritis:
- ukuqhuba iinkqubo zobunzima (ukuchithwa okungafanelekanga);
- ukuvakala kwesigxina se-uterine;
- uphando lwezibilini ze-uterine;
- ukutshiza;
- isisu.
Endometritis - iimpawu
Amanqanaba okuqala enkqubo yesifo se-pathological have a picture secret. Ngenxa yoko, ukuvuvukala kwesibeleko, iimpawu ezibonakala emva kwexesha, zifumaneka rhoqo ekuphakameni kwesi sifo. Ekuqaleni, abasetyhini baziva bengenalo i-malaise, eninzi abangayithobeliyo. Ubuthathaka, ukulahleka kwesidlo, ukuphazamiseka kokulala kubonwa njengophawu lokukhathala, kungekhona ukuqala kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala. Ukuxhalabisa kwabasetyhini baqala ukubetha xa kukho ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa komzimba ukuya kuma-38-39 degrees, kwaye iimpawu zokubanda azikho ngokupheleleyo.
Njengoko i-pathology iqhubeka, iimpawu ziya kukhanya, ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliso ze-endometritis zivela:
- Iimbono ezibuhlungu kwisithathu esezantsi kwesisu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, banomdla okanye ukutsala, izigulane zilungisa ukulungelelanisa kwi-back back and sacrum.
- Ulwabiwo olusuka kwisisu luyingozi. Abaqhagamshelana nokuya esikhathini kwaye bavele ixesha elide ngaphambi komhla wokuya esikhathini. Ukuhambisana kwazo, umbala, kunye nevolumu ngokuqhelekileyo kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-bacterial microorganism. Inokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukuluhlaza, ukutshatyalaliswa kwento eninzi ngokugqithiseleyo.
I-endometritis eyiyo
Ukuvutha kwesibeleko kubonakala ngokukhawuleza emva kokuzalwa, ukukhupha isisu, iinkqubo zokuxilonga kunye nemisebenzi yokuhlinzwa kwi-uterus, apho i-membrane eyimfucuza inobungozi. Kanjalo i-endometritis ye-postpartum. Ngethuba elifutshane emva kokulimala kwi-endometrium, ibhinqa liyaqaphela ukubonakala kweempawu ezilandelayo:
- ukuwohloka kwentlalo-ntle: intloko, ubuthathaka, ukukhathala okungenangqiqo;
- iintlungu ezibuthakathaka kwisisu esisezantsi, ukubuyisela kumqolo osezantsi okanye kwi-sacrum;
- ukwanda kwinqempa yomzimba ukuya kuma-39 degrees;
- ukubonakala kwegazi ukusuka kwisigxina samanzi okanye ukukhutshwa ngephunga elimnandi, ukukhumbuza amacwecwe.
I-endometritis engapheliyo
Ukuvuvukala okungapheliyo kwesisu kuvela kwimvelaphi yokungabikho kwexesha elide. Ngokuqhelekileyo le fomu yesifo idibaniselwano esondeleyo kunye nokufumaneka kwezifo ezithathelwana ngesondo. Phakathi kwemiqondiso yale fomu yesifo:
- Ixesha elidlulileyo, iintlungu ezibuthathaka kwisisu esingaphantsi kwesimo esibuhlungu.
- Ukukhulelwa kwamathambo kwi-vagina, uhlobo oluthatyathwa ngoluhlobo lwe-pathogen: kwi-gonorrhea bahlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-purulent, ne- trichomoniasis pinnate kwaye ininzi.
- Ukwanda kancinci kumgangatho weqondo lobushushu ukuya kuma-degrees ama-38, kulandelwa yimiqathango yayo.
- Ukwandiswa kwimiqulu kunye nobude bexesheni ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-7.
Endometritis - unyango
Ngaphambi kokuba uphathe i-endometritis, oogqirha baqhuba uviwo olubanzi lomzimba wesibhobho, onomgomo wokuchonga umthombo wesifo kunye nohlobo lwe-microorganism ye-pathogenic. Kwimigangatho yokuqala, unyango lunokwenziwa kwisithuba sengqondo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukufunyanwa esibhedlele kuyadingeka. Ngokubanzi, unyango lwe-endometritis kubafazi lubandakanya:
- kwamkela i-antibacterial agents;
- ukuhlanjululwa kwesigxina se-uterine;
- physiotherapy ejolise ekubuyiselweni okukhawuleza kwe-endometrium.
I-Endometritis - unyango, iziyobisi
Ukuze ufumane indlela yokuphatha ukuvuvukala kwesibindi kwimeko ethile, zeziphi iziyobisi ezisetyenziswayo, oogqirha baqala ukuseka uhlobo lwe-pathogen. Ngonyango lwe-antibiotics, oogqirha bazama ukuqinisekisa ukukhutshwa kweentlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana eziphilayo. Ngamanye amaxesha ukunyanga okupheleleyo, izigulane kufuneka zenze iikhosi ezininzi zonyango, kunye nokutshintsha kwamayeza. Amakhandlela e-endometrium anqunywe ubuncinci ngokuqhelekileyo njengamacwecwe. Phakathi kweziyobisi ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa izi antibiotics ezilandelayo kwi-endometrium:
- nitroimidazoles - Metronidazole, Ornidazole;
- i-fluoroquinolones - iProfrofloxacin , iLevofloxacin;
- i-penicillins - i-Roxithromycin.
Ukuphulukana ngokukhawuleza kwesibeletho esinamaqabunga, ukulungelelaniswa kweenkqubo ze-cyclic kunqunywe ngama-physioprocedures:
- magnetotherapy ;
- unyango lwe electropulse.
I-Endometritis - izilwanyana zomntu
Ukuthetha malunga nendlela yokuphatha i-endometritis engapheliyo, kuyimfuneko ngokuhlukileyo ukuchonga iincwadi zokupheka. Izityalo zonyango, xa zisetyenziswe kakuhle, zinceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu zesifo, ukuququzelela impilo jikelele. Phakathi kwezi zokupheka ezifanelekileyo zilandelayo zilandelayo.
Ukuxhamla kwemveliso
Izithako:
- amaqabunga omthi - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
- amanzi 250 ml.
Ukulungiselela, isicelo
- Amagqabi aphantsi kwaye athululelwa ngamanzi abilayo.
- Ukunyanzelisa ii-12-14 iiyure, uze ubeke umlilo, ufike ekubiliseni, kupholile.
- Hlaziya uze uthathe 100 ml izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku.
I-Decoction ye-St. John's wort esuka kwi-endometritis
Izithako:
- I-St. John's wort - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
- amanzi - 200 ml.
Ukulungiselela, isicelo
- Ingca ithululwa ngeglasi yamanzi abilayo, ubeke kwisitofu uze ubilise imizuzu eyi-15.
- Hlaziya uze uthathe amaxesha amathathu ngosuku nge 50 ml.
Ukuxutywa kwamafern
Izithako:
- amacembe e-fern - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
- amanzi 250 ml.
Ukulungiselela, isicelo
- Amagqabi aphantsi, athululelwa ngamanzi abilayo, agxininise imizuzu engama-20, kucoca.
- Yidla 70 ml kane 4 ngosuku, ngaphambi kokutya.
Endometritis kunye nokukhulelwa
I-Endometritis, iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwazo ezichazwe kwinqaku, kubonakaliswe kumsebenzi wokuzala womzimba wesetyhini. Ngaloo ndlela, i-endometritis yesibindi ihlala isithintelo ekuqalekeni kokukhulelwa. Ngesi sifo, ukuzala komfazi kuyancitshiswe kakhulu, ubuzwe beethambo ze-endometrial kunye nemisebenzi yokuzala zigcinwa kuphela. Ukukhulelwa kwi-endometriosis kunokwenzeka kuphela kwizigaba zokuqala, ngenxa yemisebenzi yokuhlawula iprogram yokuzala. Kwezinye iimeko, unyango lwexesha elide lufunekayo.