I-candida colpitis yintsholongwane yomzimba wesibeleko (inxalenye yesigxina), ebangelwa yifungi ye-Candida. Kodwa i-fungi iyimifuno ye-pathogenic ngokwemimiselo, ayifanele ibangele izifo, ibe yesikhumba okanye i-mucous yomfazi ophilileyo. Kwaye, njengomthetho, kunye ne-microflora eqhelekileyo yesini kunye nenani elaneleyo le-lactobacilli, i-fungi eyamkelayo, iimpawu azibonakali.
Candida colpitis - izizathu
Uninzi lwezinto ezihamba nazo zingaphazamisa ukulinganisela okuqhelekileyo kwe-microflora yesini kunye nokubangela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo. Ezi zinto ziquka:
- iingxaki ze-endocrine (i-diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, ukukhuluphala, izifo zelungu lomzimba okanye izilwanyana ezinobunzima);
- ukuphazamiseka ekusebenziseni i-immune system (i-immunodeographical, izifo zesifo segazi, izifo ze-oncological);
- khulelwa;
- ixesha elide okanye ukungalawulwa okungalawulwayo kwemithi: i-antibiotics, i-contraceptive ye-hormonal, iziyobisi ze-hormonal, unyango lomhlaza (imisebe okanye i-chemotherapy);
- umonakalo obangela umonakalo kumfazi, ukugqoka ixesha elide le-IUD;
- imikhwa emibi;
- zifo;
- i-hypovitaminosis, indlala;
- iinkqubo ezingapheliyo zokuvuvukala kwendlela yomzimba okanye isisu sezintlu ze-etiology.
Candida colpitis - iimpawu
Iimpawu ze-Candida colpitis zixhomekeke kwisikolo sesifo. Kukho iimeko ezinzima kunye ezingapheliyo (ngaphezu kweenyanga ezimbini) i-candida colpitis. Ngaloo ndlela, i-colpitis engapheliyo yahlula ibe yinto eqhubekayo kunye neqhubekayo ye-candidiasis colpitis. Ngokuzibuyisa kwakhona iimpawu kubonakala ngezikhathi ezithile kunye nokunyanzeliswa, ngokuqhubekayo - ukuqhubeka rhoqo, mhlawumbi kunciphisa emva kokunyanga.
Iimpawu eziphambili ze-colpitis ye-gynecological zibonakaliso ezingabonakaliyo kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala: intlungu okanye ukubetha kwisini, ezomeleleyo ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, ukukhutshwa kwindlela yokulala, ukumelela nokubomvu kweembrane. Iimpawu zokuvuvukala kwe-fungal ziya kubetha ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nokukhutshwa kwamanzi.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-Candida colpitis
Ukuxilongwa kwe-fungal inflammation, ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezincinci zesistim isisetyenziswe, ukuhlwayela izinto ezivela kumfazi kwisidlo esisondlo esilandelayo nokuhlolwa kwekcubeko, ukuzimisela kwe-antibody titer kwi-fungi kunye ne- colposcopy . I-cytogram ye-Candida colpitis iqulethe i-mycelium yefungal, kunye ne-pH yesisu esivame ukuwela phantsi kwe-4.5.
Candida colpitis - unyango
Nangona ininzi la mabhinqa sele sele livile kwi-ntengiso indlela umntu angayiphilisa ngayo i-colpitis ye-pipititis e-antitifungal tablet, enyanisweni, unyango luhlala luhlala ixesha elide kwaye alubandakanyi ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwezidakamizwa, kodwa nakwonyango lwengingqi. I-Candida colpitis ivela kubasetyhini, kodwa kwindoda yokunyangwa kwabathwali ngokukhawuleza imisela izidakamizwa ezikhuselekileyo ukuze zifezekise umphumo wokwelapha kwiziqabane zesibini zesini.
Indlela yokuphatha i-colpitis yomgqatswa, ugqirha uya kuthatha isigqibo, kodwa okwangoku unyango lwe-candidiasis, i-Nystatin okanye i-Levorin isetyenziswe rhoqo, kwaye kaninzi ukukhetha amalungiselelo anamhlanje aqukethe i-natamycin, i-fluconazole, i-introconazole, i-ketoconazole, i-butoconazole, i-terbinafine. Amakhandlela okanye iipilisi zangaphantsi eziqukethe i-clotrimazole, econazole, isoconazole, miconazole, naphthymine, i-oxyconazole okanye i-bifonazole yongeza unyango lwe-colpitis. I-candidiasis i-Chronic and acute colpitis ayiphathwa ngenye imini-inkqubo yokonyango ithatha umyinge weentsuku eziyi-10-12.
Candida colpitis ekukhulelwe - unyango
I-Candida colpitis ibonakala ibonakala okanye ibuhlungu ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ubuninzi bokuphatha kwabesetyhini abakhulelweyo kukuba basebenzise iindlela zonyango zonyango, bazame ukungabhekiseli kwiziyobisi ezinobuthi. Ungasebenzisi i-introconazole ngenxa yokuba kungenzeka ukuba kubangele ukungabikho kwemfucuza kwi-fetus, ngokungaqhelekanga ukusebenzisa i-fluconazole, ukuya kwiiveki ezili-12 ungasebenzisi i-nystatin, kunye neeveki ezingama-20 - ukulungiselela i-butoconazole okanye i-isoconazole. Ininzi idla ngokusebenzisa i-natamycin engeyona inetyhefu (i- Pimafucin ) ngohlobo lwe-suppositories, amafutha kunye namacwecwe e-vaginal.