I-ovarian exhaustion syndrome iyinkimbinkimbi yeempawu ezibonisa ukuba ukuphela kokuphela komsebenzi wesini somzimba wesifazane.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuphuma kwindoda kumfazi kuza kwiminyaka engama-45 ukuya kuma-50. Kwimeko yokunqongophala kwe-ovarian, oku kwenzeka kakhulu ngaphambili, kwaye ukufika kweli nqanaba kunye nomsebenzi wokuzala lo wesifazane akanalo iingxaki. Ngokubhekiselele kule nto, le meko isabizwa ngokusweleka kwangaphambili kwama-ovari okanye ukusa kwimihla yangaphambili. Le syndrome ivela kwi-1.6% yamatyala kwaye inokukhokelela ekulahlekelweni okupheleleyo kwenzalo ngokumalunga nesilonda se-sex kuphela, kodwa kunye ne-vegetative, endocrine, iinkqubo zesantya.
Iimbangela zokupheliswa kwe-ovarian
Ezi zinto zilandelayo zingakhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwelo rhulumente:
- izifo ezivuthayo - i-rubella, i-rheumatism, isingqimba, i-toxoplasmosis, isifo se-streptococcal, i-gestosis;
- ukuxhamla kwesigulane kwisigulane ukupheliswa kokuqala komsebenzi we-ovarian: isifo esinokufumana ilifa elivela kumama ukuya kwintombi, ukukhubazeka kwezilwanyana kubangela ukutshintshwa kwezinto eziphilayo ezidluliselwa yi-autosomal ifa eliphambili;
- iingxaki zokuxilongwa komzimba: kuqikelelwe ukuba le syndrome ixhaphake kakhulu kwi-galactosemia - kule galactase okanye iinqununu ze-carbohydrate zithinta ii-ovari;
- ukuphendula ngokuzenzekelayo - kule meko, izixhobo zokulwa nezicathulo kwiisuncu zama-ovari kunye nezinye izitho zifunyanwa egazini;
- hypovitaminosis kunye nokungondleki;
- umonakalo kwingqondo yeziko lolawulo lwe-hypothalamic;
- uxinzelelo olusisigxina kunye nezifo ze-neuropsychiatric;
- ukutshatyalaliswa kwangaphakathi kwemvelo kwiimeko ezinobungozi (ukutshaya umama ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukutshatyalaliswa kwemisebe, izidakamizwa ze-teratogenic) - umonakalo kwimizimba ye-ovariy iyenzeka ngexesha lophuhliso lwangaphakathi: inani le-precurseli yeeyunithi liyancipha, ngoko ke kwiminyaka eyi-12-15 i-stock yabo iphelile ngokukhawuleza kwaye isisu siphume esemncinci.
Iimpawu zokungondleki kwe-ovari
Amaqanda aphelelwe ngumzimba kuqala aqale ukubonakalisa umjikelezo ongaqhelekanga, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenkqubo ye-vegetative-vascular system. Ngoko ke, nayiphi na ukuphambuka kwimizuzu emiselweyo yomjikelezo (iintsuku ezingama-21 ukuya kweentsuku ezingama-5) kufuneka zikhokele umfazi kwimbono yokuba kufuneka adibane nodokotela.
Ukongezelela, ngaphandle kwezizathu ezizodwa zezi zinto, ibhinqa linokuba neentloko ezinzima, ukukhubeka, ubuthathaka, ukujuluka okugqithisileyo, isicongconi. Amanye amabhinqa athatha le mpawu ye-PMS, kodwa ngexesha loviwo ugqirha unokufumana isizathu esona sihluke.
Kwisiqingatha sabasetyhini ekudinikeni kwama-ovane kukho ukuchithwa kwezilwanyana zesisu kunye neengcambu zamathambo. Ukongeza, ukuyeka kweenyanga ngokukhawuleza. Akunakho malunga neenyanga ezintandathu.
Kule meko, kumzimba wesetyhini, izinga le-gonadotropins landa kwaye izinga le-estradiol linciphisa.
Unyango lwe-ovarian depletion
Ukubuyisela umsebenzi wesini somfazi wesifo se-ovarian depletion syndrome, izilungiso ezine-estrogen kunye neprogesterone zisetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa ukulinganisela kwe-hormonal.
Ukunyangwa kwe-ovarian depletion by izigulane zabantu kungasetyenziselwa,
Ingqwalasela enkulu ihlawulwa kwakhona kwisidlo esipheleleyo kunye neyeza-vitamitha. Njengeendlela eziphumelelayo zokubuyisela umsebenzi wama-ovari, isilwanyana esisebenzayo sisetyenziswa, njenge-Ovariamin, eyenziwa ngama-ovaries ezinkomo kunye nokwenza ngokukhethekileyo kwiiseli zamanqanda aphelile, okufaka isandla ekubuyiselweni komsebenzi wabo.
Xa amaqanda aphelile, iindlela zokusebenzisa i-physiotherapy nazo zisetyenziselwa: i-acupuncture, electrophoresis, inkqubo yamanzi, i-electroanalgesia, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweyeza.