Emzimbeni onempilo, kukho rhoqo inzuzo kunye ne-pathogenic microorganms. Ngokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwamathumbu, ukuxhaswa kukuhlala kusehlangothini lwe-microflora enenzuzo. Xa kukho ukuphazamiseka, urhulumente angahlakulela apho udidi lwe-microbiological kwi-mucosa kunye ne-lumen yamathumbu luphazamiseka ngokuthanda i-microflora ye-pathogenic: i-fungi, i- pseudomonas aeruginosa , i-staphylococci, i-streptococci kunye ne-proteus. Le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-dysbacteriosis, kwaye inokwenzeka nanini na ubudala, ukuqala ngeintsana.
Umntwana uzalwe ngumathumbu oyinyumba, apho i-intestinal flora iqala ukuthotyelwa khona ngokutya kokuqala. Iintsana ezintsuku zokuqala zilahlekelwa isisindo, into ebonakalayo xa umzimba uphendukela kwiimeko ezintsha zobomi. Ngoko ke, iintsana ziyakwazi ukufumana ukungena kwamagciwane, oku kunokubangela ukuvela kwe-dysbiosis ezinsukwini zokuqala emva kokuzalwa. I-Dysbacteriosis yeintsana ixhamene ngqo nokuphulwa kwe-microflora yomama, abasebenzi bewadi yokubeletha kunye nabantu abathintana nabo.
Iimpawu ze-dysbiosis kwiintsana
Iimpawu zokuqala ze-dysbiosis kwiintsana ziguqulwa kwisigxina. Iba ngumbane okanye i-mushy ngobuninzi bobuqhopho okanye imhlophe. Isitulo esinomdla we-dysbacteriosis kwintsana inokuba yinto ekhuphayo kwaye rhoqo okanye ngokungafaniyo, ukukhupha kunzima kwaye kuyabuhlungu. Umbala we-stool unokuqala ukusuka eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya eluhlaza obumnyama ngephunga elimnyama okanye elimuncu. Ubuhlungu esiswini budla ngokukhawuleza emva kokutya kwaye luhamba kunye nokuqhaqhazela nokugubha. Iimpawu ze-intestinal dysbiosis ezinsaneni ziquka ukuhlaziywa rhoqo kwixesha eliphakathi kokutya kunye nokubonakala komoya. Umntwana unokuvakalelwa "ukugqabhuka" kwisisu nangomsocoko, ngenxa yoko, ulala kakhulu kunye neengxaki ngexesha lokuvuka. Ngenxa yokuphulwa kwamathumbu emathunjini emzimbeni, iimolyuli zokuhlanganiswa kokutya okungapheliyo, nto leyo eyenza isikhumba sikhuphe. I-Dysbacteriosis inokuhamba kunye nezifo ezithintekayo kwi-anemia kunye ne-hypovitaminosis, kunye negalelo ekuphuhliseni i-thrush kwisigidi somlomo.
Indlela yokujonga i-dysbacteriosis kwintsana?
Ngokuxhomekeke kwimbonakaliso yeklinikhi, sinokuhlukanisa iintlobo ezintathu ze-dysbiosis kubantwana:
- I-Dysbacteriosis yesiganga sokuqala kwiintsana (ihlawulwe) ibonakaliswa ngokunciphisa ukutya, ukunyuka okungaqinisekiyo kwinqanaba lomzimba, ukukhupha umbala kunye nombala ongamaxabiso ongenakuchazwa. Olu hlobo lwe-dysbiosis ludla ngokudityaniswa nokutya okungafanelekanga, ukutya kwangaphambi kokusondeza kunye nokuphendulela kokutya kokutya. Umntwana onesifo se-dysbacteriosis uyaziva anelisekile kwaye kaninzi akabangela ukwesaba.
- Iimpawu ze- dysbacteriosis ze-2 degrees kwiintsana (ezixhaswe) zibuhlungu besisu, i-flatulence, ukuphuhliswa kwengqumbo okanye isifo sohudo, ukwehla kwesidlo. Usihlalo uba ngumbala oluhlaza okomnxeba ongavumiyo kwaye unokuba neengqumbo zokutya ezingapheliyo. I-Analages ye-stool ibonisa ubukho be-staplocloccus, i-fung-like fungi kunye neebhaktheriya
proteus enomusa. - I-Dysbacteriosis yebanga lesi-3 kwiintsana (ihlawuliswe) ihambelana nazo zonke iimpawu zeklinikhi kunye nemiqondiso echaphazela ngqo impilo yentsana. Ubonakaliso obunzima kakhulu be-dysbiosis yimeko apho i-microbes isasazeka kuwo wonke umzimba kwaye ibangela ukuvuvukala kwamalungu amaninzi.
Olunye unyango lwesi sifo luxhomekeke kwindlela i-dysbacteriosis kwiintsana ezibonakalisiweyo kwaye ziphi iimpawu ezihamba nazo, ezifuna ukunyamekelwa ngenyameko ngugqirha.