I-diarrhea kwiintsana ziza kubakho uphawu olulodwa lwesifo esiyinkimbinkimbi, kunye nokubonakaliswa kwe-dysbiosis.
Yiyiphi inkunkuma yokurhudo?
Olu hlobo lwesifo luyingozi kumntwana omncinci ngokuphelelwa ngumzimba. Ngethuba lehudo, ixabiso elikhulu lombane liyaxoshwa emzimbeni kunye neemaminerali. Ngenxa yoko, i-mucosa yamathumbu iba yinto ejongene nentsholongwane yeebhaktheriya ezininzi kunye neentsholongwane. Njengomphumo wezinga elidlulileyo lokungcoliswa kwamanzi, ukushisa kumntwana kukhula kwaye imeko idinga ukuhlala esibhedlele esiphuthumayo.
Indlela yokujonga isifo sohudo?
Ngenyanga yokuqala yobomi, isitulo kubantwana sinokuthi emva kokuba sisondlo ngasinye, kwaye oku kudla ngokuba yinto evamile. Ukubambisana kwiimeko ezininzi kufana ne-gruel, kwaye abanye abazali babonakala begalelo.
Iimpawu zokuthi isifo esizalwa sisana sinokuphi na iimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Iikati zomntwana ziphindwe kabili ngaphezu kwesiqhelo;
- Umxube uba ngamanzi, unemibala eluhlaza;
- isitulo sinomsindo ovuthayo;
- Ukubhenca kubonwa.
Ngelo xesha, isenzo sokuchasana sinokuzikhethela sona: izitulo zifakwe "ngumthombo". Ukongezelela, unokumisela ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuziphatha komntwana: uhlala ekhala, enqaba ukutya, aziphathe ngokungapheliyo.
Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ngenxa yokudambisa amandla emzimbeni womntwana unokuba yi-pasty ne-flabby, kwaye kwi-glutes ibonakala i-jaundices kunye ne-intertrigo.
Izizathu
Izizathu zesifo sohudo kumntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa singaba yinani elikhulu, ngoko ngamanye amaxesha akunakwenzeka ukuba ufake enye yazo. Ngaloo ndlela, xa umntwana ebelethwe, i-stool ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo ekudleni komama. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umama udla i-prune, iklabishi, iibhotile, amathuba okurhuqa umntwana wakhe aphezulu kakhulu.
Ngokuqhelekileyo urhudo lwenzeka xa umntwana ethathelwa ukususela ekunceliseni ukunyusa. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, imbangela ebalulekileyo yeziphazamiso zesitoli kule minyaka zifo. Mhlawumbi ixhaphakileyo ngokutsha yi- rotavirus . Usulelo luvela kummandla womoya kunye noqhagamshelwano.
Ukongeza koku ngasentla, imbangela yesifo sohudo kubantwana kunyaka wokuqala wobomi sinokukhupha amazinyo. Kulo dhurha luhlala ixesha elingaphezu kweyodwa, kodwa lupheliswa lula ngokuthatha amachiza.
Yintoni umama angayenza?
Oomama abaninzi, ukuqala ukufumana isifo sohudo kwiintsana, abayizi ukuba benzani. Kwimeko enjalo, into ebaluleke kakhulu ayiyikungabaza, kodwa ekuqalekeleni ukubiza ugqirha endlwini, ekuhloliseni umntwana, kuya kusungula isizathu.
Umama unokukhupha umgangatho womntwana wakhe ngokwakhe. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukunika utywala obuninzi, ukuba umntwana uncelisa - kuninzi ukufakwa kwisifuba. Oku kuya kunceda ukuphepha ukuphuhliswa kwamanzi.
Ukongezelela, ekudala, i- Regidron imiselwe ukuba izalise umbane. Ukuyilungiselela, iziqulatho ze-sachet zihlanjululwa kwi-1 ilitha yamanzi afudumele, abilisiwe.
Ukufakela usihlalo, umntwana uvunyelwe ukunika ipilisi yerayisi ukususela kwiminyaka engama-4, ephikisana kakuhle nesifo sohudo.
Umqathango onyanzelekileyo umama kufuneka awubone kulo mqathango ucoceko. Emva kokuba utshintsho lwe-diaper nganye, kubalulekile ukuba uphathe unyango ngesandla. Ukongezelela, abazali banyanzelekile ukuba baqinisekise ukuba umntwana akasathathi amathoyizi angcolileyo emlonyeni.
Xa iqondo lokubambisa lidibanekile, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic, ezenziwa ngugqirha. Kule meko, unokrokrela intsholongwane, uphawu lwe-diarrhea.
Ngaloo ndlela, abazali, ngokuphuhliswa kwesisu sokuzalwa, kufuneka kuqala okokuthintela ukuphuhliswa kwamanzi, eyona nto yintloko.