- Idilesi: Jr. Torre Tagle 178, eTrujillo, ePeru
- Ifowuni: +51 44 227705
- Iwebhusayithi: chanchan.gob.pe
- Iiyure zokuvula: 9.00 - 18.00, ngoMgqibelo-ngeCawa - ivaliwe
Umoya weemfihlelo kunye nemimangaliso iphela ePeru - ilifa lemiphakathi yasendulo litsala abantu abavakalisi kunye nabakhenkethi abafuna ukucinga. Iimpile eziphakamileyo zikaMachu Picchu , imifanekiso engaqondakaliyo kwinqanaba laseNazca , imizi yamandulo yamaNdiya, uhlobo oluyingqayizivele kwi-delta yama-Amazon - konke oku kwikhadi lokutyelela elizwe. Kodwa ukusondela kunye nokufuphi kwePeru , kuza ukuqonda ukuba oku kuphela yintsika ye-iceberg - kukho ezinye izinto ezininzi apha, kwaye wonke umntu uya kuba nomdla. Le mfihlelo yokuba isixeko sasendulo saseChiang Chan sivela ePeru. Itholakala kwii-5 km ukusuka eTrujillo , entilini yomlambo iMoche.
Inxalenye ethile yembali
Ngaphambi kokuba uChristopher Columbus ahambele iMelika, isixeko saseChiang Chan sasiyinhloko-dolophu yaseComor, eyayikhona kwii-X-XV iinkulungwane. Abahlali babeyimpucuko ephambili, emva koko bahlulwa yi-Incas. Kodwa yintoni ephawulekayo, ukubola nokutshabalalisa kwaqala kuphela emva kokuba i-Inca Empire ithathwe yiSpeyin. Abantu abahlala kulo mzi kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo ukusuka kuma-60 ukuya ku-100 abantu abayiiwaka, kwaye ummandla wayo ufike kwiimitha ezili-28 zeekwere. km, ezo zihlandlo zazingenakwenzeka.
Izazi-mlando ziyamangaliswa zize zibuze: njani uKhan-chan ePeru aphumelele ukusinda kumaxesha ethu? Emva koko, izinto zokwakha azikude zide. Isixeko sakhiwe ngomxube wodongwe, umgquba kunye neengca.
Ngaphandle, uKhan-Chan wayemele amacandelo ama-rectangular angama-4 engqamlekanga, ajikelezwe ngeendonga ezinokuphakama kwe-15-18 m. Aye yenzelwe ngendlela ephakamileyo yokuphucula induduzo yabemi-ukukhusela ilanga elimazayo kunye nokushisa ehlobo, kunye nokufudumala ebusika. Ukucatshulwa ngokugqibeleleyo kwakukho ekhaya - kuzo zonke izimo zemozulu, umoya omtsha wahlala emagumbini ngenxa yendlela ekhethekileyo yokuphuphuma umoya ophahleni, ngeli xesha ebusika abazange bahlupheke ngenxa yokulahlekelwa okukhulu kobushushu. Eyona ndlela yinkqubo yokunkcenkceshela, eyaziwayo kwiimeko zezulu zaseMzantsi Melika. Ngokuqiniseka okukhulu, kunokuthiwa isakhiwo sobunjineli bendalo, kwanamhlanje, ngenxa yokuba amanzi anikezelwa kwimimandla emikhulu kula maxesha.
Chan-chan ngexesha lethu
Namhlanje, iChiang Chan ePeru yenye yezona ndawo ziphambili zezinto zokuvubukulwa kwezinto zakudala. Ngomnyaka we-1986, loo mzi wawufakwe kwiLandelo leMveli leMveli ye-UNESCO, kwaye ngowama-2010 kwenzelwa iprojekthi ukuze kugcinwe iindawo zokubhubha kwindalo, imvula nezinye izinto ezinobungozi. Yiyiphi impawu, isisongelo esininzi kwimibono yindawo yokuhlala kwabantu ngokukhawuleza kwintsimi yakhiwo eyakhiweyo.
Xa isixeko esilungileyo, namhlanje iChiang Chan ibonakala njenge-labyrinth engxowankulu yeendonga zodongwe. Ukucwangciswa kwezitrato, izindlu, izilwanyana ngamanzi ziqikelelwe. Phakathi kwezakhiwo unokufumana amangcwaba, iimarike, ii-workshops kunye neendawo. Ngendlela, iindonga zihlotshiswe ngemifanekiso eqingqiweyo. Ebonakalayo ngokukodwa ziingqungquthela ezimbini - izilwanyana kunye nezilwanyana ezinobumba. Amanani aqoshiwe apeywe amhlophe okanye aphuzi. Izilwanyana zininzi kwii-pelicans, i-crabs, i-turtles, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentlanzi, iintaka kunye nezilwanyana ezincinci.
Kwakhona ukwakhiwa okuthakazelisayo kwinxalenye esemantla yokwakha izakhiwo zikaChan-Chan ePeru yipiramidi. Iitempile ezimbini zikhangela umdla-iTemerald kunye neThe Rainbow Temple. Ngelishwa, ezi zakhiwo ngexesha elifanelekileyo likhawuleza lichithwa kwimpembelelo echaphazelayo imvula, kodwa iyakwazi ukumangalisa. Iindonga zihlotshiswe ngemifanekiso emihle kakhulu yemifanekiso yezilwanyana kunye nemihlobiso enemixholo yolwandle.
Indlela yokufikelela kwisixeko samandulo saseChiang Chan ePeru?
Enyanisweni, izakhiwo zakhiwo zakhiwe kwintsimi ebanzi, equka indawo yokucwanwa kwezinto zakudala, amabandla amabini kunye neyamyuziyamu. Bonke bobude basemgangathweni. Ngoko ke, ukuze kube lula kubavakhenkethi, iindwendwe ezipheleleyo zivela eTrujillo naseHuancako, ezikuvumela ukuba uvakatye zonke indawo ezithakazelisayo. Ngendlela, kwaye ithikithi lokungena livumelekile kwiintsuku ezimbini.
E-Trujillo evela kwinqununu ingafikelela kwiinqwelo-apha ziza ezindiza ezindiza iintsuku zonke. Akunakunyulwa kunye nokukhetha ukuhamba ukusuka eLima ngebhasi, nangona kuya kukhululeka kwaye kuya kuthatha iiyure eziyi-8. I-Uanchako ikwafumaneka kwiikhilomitha ezili-10 ukusuka eTrujillo. Enyanisweni, yiyo apho isikhumulo sezindiza sikhona. Ukusuka apha, uhambo oluhamba rhoqo luya kubini kwisixeko kunye naseTrujillo. Ukongeza, unokuqhuba ideksi.
Ehlabathini lonke, iPeru iyaziwa njengentliziyo ye-Inca Empire. Kodwa nje nje abantu baye bafunda baza baqala ukuba nomdla kulabo, kwakukho phambi kwabo. Isizwe sama-Chima sashiya ilifa elizityebi eladlulayo kwiminyaka emininzi yemvula enamandla kunye nemimoya eyomileyo. Kwanele ukutyelela isixeko samandulo saseChan-Chan ePeru kwaye ungeze umnqweno weengcamango nokucinga ukuba uzigqibelele kwiimeko ezingenakulibaleka kwimpucuko yamandulo.
| | | |
| | | |
