Umbandela jikelele wempilo yomntu unqunywe ngamaninzi amanqaku, enye yazo ingcinezelo yesifo. Cinga ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezikhoyo kwimeko yokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nendlela oku kwenzeka ngayo.
Izizathu kunye neempawu zengcinezelo yegazi ephantsi
Imiba eyahlukahlukeneyo inokubangela ukugula. Phakathi kwabo, ukunganyaniseki kwemoya yegazi kunye nokuphulwa komsebenzi weentliziyo zomzimba. Uxinzelelo luyakwazi ukuwela kubantu be-meteozavisimyh okanye baxhomekeke kwimimoya ecindezelekileyo. Uphawu olunjalo njenge-hypotension lubonakaliswe ngenxa yempembelelo yengqondo ephosakeleyo, umsebenzi ogqithiseleyo wengqondo okanye ngokomzimba.
Kodwa nangona kunjalo, iimpawu zengcinezelo yegazi ephantsi zibonakaliso zokungasebenzi emzimbeni. Kule meko, ukukhubazeka kunokuqhubela phambili okanye kungapheliyo. Ifomu elibi liyingozi ngenxa yokuphuhliswa kwindlala ye-oksijini, kuba igazi alikwazi ukubonelela izicubu ngezinto eziyimfuneko ngenxa yesantya sokuhamba. I-hypotension engapheliyo idla ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokungaqhelekanga, umntu akave ehlaselwe.
Ziziphi iimpawu ezibonwa phantsi kwengcinezelo encinci?
- Njengomthetho, umntu uvakalelwa nge-malaise jikelele. Kule meko, ukunyaniseka, ukulala, ukunganakwa kuyaphawulwa. Ukuncincika kwengqalelo, kunokubakhoxeka.
- Ngefomu elingapheliyo kunye nesiganeko sezandla kunye neenyawo, nokuba kwimeko eshushu, zihlala zibandayo, ngoko ukusabalalisa kwegazi kunokuchaphazeleka.
- Ngokuxhomekeke kwi-pathology eyenza i-hypotension, kunokukho ukwanda okanye ukucotha kwe-pulse. Ngomphunga okhawulezayo, umntu ukhononda ngesimo senhliziyo esomeleleyo.
- Abantu abaninzi, banomdla wokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi, bandise ukujuluka.
- Enye yeempawu ze-classic ze-hypotension yi- cephalalgia . Kule meko, ininzi idla ngokubandezeleka, ukunyamezela intlungu ngaphandle kokucaca kwendawo. Kodwa ngamanye amava uvakalelo olunokuba lunokuthi lube nomlingiswa wokutsala kunye ne-paroxysmal.
- Olunye uphawu olubonakalisiweyo loxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi luyisicongconi. Ukuhlaselwa kweentlanzi kunye nokuhlanza kuyacaphukiswa kule ngxaki ngokusweleka kwegazi kwindawo yengqondo. Kule meko, akuyimfuneko ukuba umntu abe nesicathulo, ukuhlanza kungaqalisa ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba i-hypotension inomzimba womzimba kwaye isimo sengqondo somntu, akukho phinda ikhona impawu. Ngokwexinzelelo lweengxaki, utywala kunye nokuphelelwa amandla kunokwenzeka. Ukuba awufumani isizathu kwaye ungaqalanga unyango kwikamva elikufutshane, ukuphucula i-smptomatics kunokukhokelela kwi-coma.
Umngcipheko wokuhla kwe-systolic ne-diastolic ingcinezelo
Iimpawu zokunciphisa umzimba, isitifiketi, kunye neengcinezelo ze-diastolic zifana ngokufanayo. Nangona kunjalo, kuyafaneleka ukuba sicinge ukuba uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwenziwa ngokuqhekeka kwentliziyo yesisu. Uxinzelelo lwe-Diastolic lubonakaliswe ngenxa yokuphuma kwegazi kwi-network network. Ngako oko, iimpawu zokunciphisa phezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwengcinezelo zihlala zihamba kunye nemiqondiso yezilwanyana eziphambili.
Ukuwa koxinzelelo oluphezulu kudlalwa ngokugqithiseleyo nge- bradycardia , ukungasebenzi komzimba, ukunyanzelisa umzimba kunye nesifo sikashukela. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukunyuka okuphantsi kwexinzelelo eliphezulu kwenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, oku kungabonakali njengesiginci, kuba kubangelwa ukukhula kwenkqubo yokujikeleza. Uxinzelelo oluphantsi luvame ukuwa neentso kunye nesifo se-vascular. Ingozi ngakumbi ukunyuka kwexinzelelo lwe-systolic, ngokuhambelana ngqo nomsebenzi wentliziyo.
Kukho nawuphi na, ukuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo kwe-hypotension kudinga ukuxilongwa ngokupheleleyo.